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Effectiveness of Anthropometric Measurements for Identifying Diabetes and Prediabetes among Civil Servants in a Regional City of Northern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
METHODS: The study involved a cross-sectional survey carried out from October 2015 to February 2016 among 1504 subjects aged from 18 to 75 years of age. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) was used to select the most effective anthropometric cut-off point among waist circumference, waist-to-hip...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7166279/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32322417 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8425912 |
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author | Woldegebriel, Ataklti Gebertsadik Fenta, Kiros Ajemu Aregay, Asfawosen Berhe Aregay, Abraham Desta Mamo, Nega Bezabih Wubayehu, Tewolde Woldearegay Bayray, Alemayehu Mulugeta, Afework |
author_facet | Woldegebriel, Ataklti Gebertsadik Fenta, Kiros Ajemu Aregay, Asfawosen Berhe Aregay, Abraham Desta Mamo, Nega Bezabih Wubayehu, Tewolde Woldearegay Bayray, Alemayehu Mulugeta, Afework |
author_sort | Woldegebriel, Ataklti Gebertsadik |
collection | PubMed |
description | METHODS: The study involved a cross-sectional survey carried out from October 2015 to February 2016 among 1504 subjects aged from 18 to 75 years of age. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) was used to select the most effective anthropometric cut-off point among waist circumference, waist-to-hip ratio, waist-to-height ratio, and BMI for identifying prediabetic and diabetes. Statistical significance was declared at p value of ≤0.05. RESULTS: Waist circumference was found better for identifying diabetes (AUC = 0.69) and prediabetes (AUC = 0.63) in women, respectively. Waist-to-hip ratio was better identifying diabetes (AUC = 0.67) while waist circumference-to-height ratio was better identifying prediabetes (AUC = 0.63) in men compared to body mass index. The optimal cut-off point with maximum sensitivity and specificity of waist circumference for identifying diabetes and prediabetes was 83.5 cm and 82.9 cm in women, respectively. The optimal ut-off point with maximum sensitivity and specificity of waist-to-hip ratio for identifying diabetes and prediabetes was 0.97 and 0.82 in men, respectively. CONCLUSION: Waist circumference and waist-to-hip ratio exhibited better discriminate performance than BMI for identifying prediabetes and diabetes in women and men, respectively. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7166279 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Hindawi |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-71662792020-04-22 Effectiveness of Anthropometric Measurements for Identifying Diabetes and Prediabetes among Civil Servants in a Regional City of Northern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study Woldegebriel, Ataklti Gebertsadik Fenta, Kiros Ajemu Aregay, Asfawosen Berhe Aregay, Abraham Desta Mamo, Nega Bezabih Wubayehu, Tewolde Woldearegay Bayray, Alemayehu Mulugeta, Afework J Nutr Metab Research Article METHODS: The study involved a cross-sectional survey carried out from October 2015 to February 2016 among 1504 subjects aged from 18 to 75 years of age. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) was used to select the most effective anthropometric cut-off point among waist circumference, waist-to-hip ratio, waist-to-height ratio, and BMI for identifying prediabetic and diabetes. Statistical significance was declared at p value of ≤0.05. RESULTS: Waist circumference was found better for identifying diabetes (AUC = 0.69) and prediabetes (AUC = 0.63) in women, respectively. Waist-to-hip ratio was better identifying diabetes (AUC = 0.67) while waist circumference-to-height ratio was better identifying prediabetes (AUC = 0.63) in men compared to body mass index. The optimal cut-off point with maximum sensitivity and specificity of waist circumference for identifying diabetes and prediabetes was 83.5 cm and 82.9 cm in women, respectively. The optimal ut-off point with maximum sensitivity and specificity of waist-to-hip ratio for identifying diabetes and prediabetes was 0.97 and 0.82 in men, respectively. CONCLUSION: Waist circumference and waist-to-hip ratio exhibited better discriminate performance than BMI for identifying prediabetes and diabetes in women and men, respectively. Hindawi 2020-04-07 /pmc/articles/PMC7166279/ /pubmed/32322417 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8425912 Text en Copyright © 2020 Ataklti Gebertsadik Woldegebriel et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Woldegebriel, Ataklti Gebertsadik Fenta, Kiros Ajemu Aregay, Asfawosen Berhe Aregay, Abraham Desta Mamo, Nega Bezabih Wubayehu, Tewolde Woldearegay Bayray, Alemayehu Mulugeta, Afework Effectiveness of Anthropometric Measurements for Identifying Diabetes and Prediabetes among Civil Servants in a Regional City of Northern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title | Effectiveness of Anthropometric Measurements for Identifying Diabetes and Prediabetes among Civil Servants in a Regional City of Northern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_full | Effectiveness of Anthropometric Measurements for Identifying Diabetes and Prediabetes among Civil Servants in a Regional City of Northern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_fullStr | Effectiveness of Anthropometric Measurements for Identifying Diabetes and Prediabetes among Civil Servants in a Regional City of Northern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Effectiveness of Anthropometric Measurements for Identifying Diabetes and Prediabetes among Civil Servants in a Regional City of Northern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_short | Effectiveness of Anthropometric Measurements for Identifying Diabetes and Prediabetes among Civil Servants in a Regional City of Northern Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_sort | effectiveness of anthropometric measurements for identifying diabetes and prediabetes among civil servants in a regional city of northern ethiopia: a cross-sectional study |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7166279/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32322417 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8425912 |
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