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Type 2 Autoimmune Hepatitis in a Male Patient with a Rare Complication of Vasculitis
Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is chronic inflammation of hepatocytes due to immune cells attacking the patient’s own hepatocytes, histologically characterized by interface hepatitis. The disease can be serious, and if left untreated, it can lead to cirrhosis of the liver and eventual liver failure. It...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7170026/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32328366 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.7354 |
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author | Shahid, Ashar Punshi, Avinash Ahmed Khan, Bilal Nazir, Maaz Bin Ullah, Hidayat |
author_facet | Shahid, Ashar Punshi, Avinash Ahmed Khan, Bilal Nazir, Maaz Bin Ullah, Hidayat |
author_sort | Shahid, Ashar |
collection | PubMed |
description | Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is chronic inflammation of hepatocytes due to immune cells attacking the patient’s own hepatocytes, histologically characterized by interface hepatitis. The disease can be serious, and if left untreated, it can lead to cirrhosis of the liver and eventual liver failure. It occurs more frequently in females. The standard treatment for AIH includes corticosteroids. There are two main treatment regimens, which include either prednisolone alone or prednisone and azathioprine. Although, liver transplantation is certainly the treatment of choice, it has not yet been established on a large scale worldwide. We present here the case of a 22-year-old male, with autoimmune hepatitis and unspecified vasculitis. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7170026 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-71700262020-04-23 Type 2 Autoimmune Hepatitis in a Male Patient with a Rare Complication of Vasculitis Shahid, Ashar Punshi, Avinash Ahmed Khan, Bilal Nazir, Maaz Bin Ullah, Hidayat Cureus Internal Medicine Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is chronic inflammation of hepatocytes due to immune cells attacking the patient’s own hepatocytes, histologically characterized by interface hepatitis. The disease can be serious, and if left untreated, it can lead to cirrhosis of the liver and eventual liver failure. It occurs more frequently in females. The standard treatment for AIH includes corticosteroids. There are two main treatment regimens, which include either prednisolone alone or prednisone and azathioprine. Although, liver transplantation is certainly the treatment of choice, it has not yet been established on a large scale worldwide. We present here the case of a 22-year-old male, with autoimmune hepatitis and unspecified vasculitis. Cureus 2020-03-21 /pmc/articles/PMC7170026/ /pubmed/32328366 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.7354 Text en Copyright © 2020, Shahid et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Internal Medicine Shahid, Ashar Punshi, Avinash Ahmed Khan, Bilal Nazir, Maaz Bin Ullah, Hidayat Type 2 Autoimmune Hepatitis in a Male Patient with a Rare Complication of Vasculitis |
title | Type 2 Autoimmune Hepatitis in a Male Patient with a Rare Complication of Vasculitis |
title_full | Type 2 Autoimmune Hepatitis in a Male Patient with a Rare Complication of Vasculitis |
title_fullStr | Type 2 Autoimmune Hepatitis in a Male Patient with a Rare Complication of Vasculitis |
title_full_unstemmed | Type 2 Autoimmune Hepatitis in a Male Patient with a Rare Complication of Vasculitis |
title_short | Type 2 Autoimmune Hepatitis in a Male Patient with a Rare Complication of Vasculitis |
title_sort | type 2 autoimmune hepatitis in a male patient with a rare complication of vasculitis |
topic | Internal Medicine |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7170026/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32328366 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.7354 |
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