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Hemagglutinin activation of pathogenic avian influenza viruses of serotype H7 requires the protease recognition motif R-X-K/R-R()

The hemagglutinin of influenza virus A/FPV/Rostock/34 (H7) was altered at its multibasic cleavage site by site-directed mutagenesis and assayed for proteolytic activation after expression in CV-1 cells. The results indicated that the cellular protease responsible for activation recognizes the tetrap...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Vey, Martin, Orlich, Michaela, Adler, Sabine, Klenk, Hans-Dieter, Rott, Rudolf, Garten, Wolfgang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Published by Elsevier Inc. 1992
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7172898/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1566583
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0042-6822(92)90775-K
Descripción
Sumario:The hemagglutinin of influenza virus A/FPV/Rostock/34 (H7) was altered at its multibasic cleavage site by site-directed mutagenesis and assayed for proteolytic activation after expression in CV-1 cells. The results indicated that the cellular protease responsible for activation recognizes the tetrapeptide motif R-X-K/R-R that must be presented in the correct sequence position. Studies on plaque variants of influenza virus A/fowINictoria/75 (H7N7) showed that alteration of the consensus sequence resulted in a loss of pathogenicity for chickens.