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Design and Optimization of the Local Laser Treatment to Improve the Formability of Age Hardenable Aluminium Alloys
The research of innovative methodologies to improve the Aluminium alloys formability at room temperature still remains an open question: the local modification of the material properties via short-term heat treatments followed by the stamping at room temperature is reported to be an effective altern...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7177744/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32235342 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13071576 |
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author | Piccininni, Antonio Palumbo, Gianfranco |
author_facet | Piccininni, Antonio Palumbo, Gianfranco |
author_sort | Piccininni, Antonio |
collection | PubMed |
description | The research of innovative methodologies to improve the Aluminium alloys formability at room temperature still remains an open question: the local modification of the material properties via short-term heat treatments followed by the stamping at room temperature is reported to be an effective alternative to the forming in warm conditions. In the present work, such a methodology has been applied to the deep drawing of an age-hardenable Aluminium alloy (AA6082-T6) using an experimental/numerical approach. A preliminary extensive material characterization was aimed at investigating the material behaviour: (i) in the as-received condition (peak hardening), (ii) in the supersaturated condition (obtained by physical simulation) and (iii) after being locally solutioned via laser heating. A Finite Element based approach (Abaqus CAE, v. 6.17) was then used to design the laser treatment of the blanks to be subsequently deep drawn at room temperature: a 2D axisymmetric model of the deep drawing process was coupled with the optimization platform modeFRONTIER in order to define the radial extent of the laser heat treated area able to maximize the Limit Drawing Ratio. The experimental tests were finally conducted for validation purposes and revealed the effectiveness of the adopted approach which allowed to improve the drawability of more than 20% with respect to the as received condition (T6). |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7177744 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-71777442020-04-28 Design and Optimization of the Local Laser Treatment to Improve the Formability of Age Hardenable Aluminium Alloys Piccininni, Antonio Palumbo, Gianfranco Materials (Basel) Article The research of innovative methodologies to improve the Aluminium alloys formability at room temperature still remains an open question: the local modification of the material properties via short-term heat treatments followed by the stamping at room temperature is reported to be an effective alternative to the forming in warm conditions. In the present work, such a methodology has been applied to the deep drawing of an age-hardenable Aluminium alloy (AA6082-T6) using an experimental/numerical approach. A preliminary extensive material characterization was aimed at investigating the material behaviour: (i) in the as-received condition (peak hardening), (ii) in the supersaturated condition (obtained by physical simulation) and (iii) after being locally solutioned via laser heating. A Finite Element based approach (Abaqus CAE, v. 6.17) was then used to design the laser treatment of the blanks to be subsequently deep drawn at room temperature: a 2D axisymmetric model of the deep drawing process was coupled with the optimization platform modeFRONTIER in order to define the radial extent of the laser heat treated area able to maximize the Limit Drawing Ratio. The experimental tests were finally conducted for validation purposes and revealed the effectiveness of the adopted approach which allowed to improve the drawability of more than 20% with respect to the as received condition (T6). MDPI 2020-03-29 /pmc/articles/PMC7177744/ /pubmed/32235342 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13071576 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Piccininni, Antonio Palumbo, Gianfranco Design and Optimization of the Local Laser Treatment to Improve the Formability of Age Hardenable Aluminium Alloys |
title | Design and Optimization of the Local Laser Treatment to Improve the Formability of Age Hardenable Aluminium Alloys |
title_full | Design and Optimization of the Local Laser Treatment to Improve the Formability of Age Hardenable Aluminium Alloys |
title_fullStr | Design and Optimization of the Local Laser Treatment to Improve the Formability of Age Hardenable Aluminium Alloys |
title_full_unstemmed | Design and Optimization of the Local Laser Treatment to Improve the Formability of Age Hardenable Aluminium Alloys |
title_short | Design and Optimization of the Local Laser Treatment to Improve the Formability of Age Hardenable Aluminium Alloys |
title_sort | design and optimization of the local laser treatment to improve the formability of age hardenable aluminium alloys |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7177744/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32235342 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13071576 |
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