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The 2018 periodontitis case definition improves accuracy performance of full-mouth partial diagnostic protocols

We aimed to compare the accuracy performance of the new 2018 periodontitis case definition by the European Federation of Periodontology (EFP)/ American Association of Periodontology (AAP) with Centers for Disease Control (CDC)/AAP 2012 in full-mouth partial recording protocols (PRP). Retrospective d...

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Autores principales: Botelho, João, Machado, Vanessa, Proença, Luís, Mendes, José João
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7184582/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32341429
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-63700-6
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author Botelho, João
Machado, Vanessa
Proença, Luís
Mendes, José João
author_facet Botelho, João
Machado, Vanessa
Proença, Luís
Mendes, José João
author_sort Botelho, João
collection PubMed
description We aimed to compare the accuracy performance of the new 2018 periodontitis case definition by the European Federation of Periodontology (EFP)/ American Association of Periodontology (AAP) with Centers for Disease Control (CDC)/AAP 2012 in full-mouth partial recording protocols (PRP). Retrospective data from NHANES 2011-2012 and 2013-2014 were analyzed. For each case definition, full-mouth diagnostic was defined as the reference standard. Patients were diagnosed for the presence of periodontitis and staging for each PRP. Sensitivity, specificity, accuracy and precision, through several indicators, were determined. Performance measurement was assessed through binary and multiclass ROC/AUC analyses. Our performance analysis shows that the new 2018 classification outperforms the 2012 classification regarding the diagnosis and staging of periodontitis on full-mouth PRPs. This recent case definition has strengthened the utility of PRPs and its improvements certainly explain the observed findings. Also, our findings contribute to the reliability of PRPs and its use in future worldwide epidemiological surveys.
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spelling pubmed-71845822020-04-29 The 2018 periodontitis case definition improves accuracy performance of full-mouth partial diagnostic protocols Botelho, João Machado, Vanessa Proença, Luís Mendes, José João Sci Rep Article We aimed to compare the accuracy performance of the new 2018 periodontitis case definition by the European Federation of Periodontology (EFP)/ American Association of Periodontology (AAP) with Centers for Disease Control (CDC)/AAP 2012 in full-mouth partial recording protocols (PRP). Retrospective data from NHANES 2011-2012 and 2013-2014 were analyzed. For each case definition, full-mouth diagnostic was defined as the reference standard. Patients were diagnosed for the presence of periodontitis and staging for each PRP. Sensitivity, specificity, accuracy and precision, through several indicators, were determined. Performance measurement was assessed through binary and multiclass ROC/AUC analyses. Our performance analysis shows that the new 2018 classification outperforms the 2012 classification regarding the diagnosis and staging of periodontitis on full-mouth PRPs. This recent case definition has strengthened the utility of PRPs and its improvements certainly explain the observed findings. Also, our findings contribute to the reliability of PRPs and its use in future worldwide epidemiological surveys. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-04-27 /pmc/articles/PMC7184582/ /pubmed/32341429 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-63700-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Botelho, João
Machado, Vanessa
Proença, Luís
Mendes, José João
The 2018 periodontitis case definition improves accuracy performance of full-mouth partial diagnostic protocols
title The 2018 periodontitis case definition improves accuracy performance of full-mouth partial diagnostic protocols
title_full The 2018 periodontitis case definition improves accuracy performance of full-mouth partial diagnostic protocols
title_fullStr The 2018 periodontitis case definition improves accuracy performance of full-mouth partial diagnostic protocols
title_full_unstemmed The 2018 periodontitis case definition improves accuracy performance of full-mouth partial diagnostic protocols
title_short The 2018 periodontitis case definition improves accuracy performance of full-mouth partial diagnostic protocols
title_sort 2018 periodontitis case definition improves accuracy performance of full-mouth partial diagnostic protocols
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7184582/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32341429
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-63700-6
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