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Robust high-Q filter with complete transmission by conjugated topological photonic crystals

High quality factor (High-Q) and transmission optical devices are required for various applications in the fields of physics and engineering. Critical for these applications is the realization of a structure with high-Q, complete transmission and small volume. A robust high-Q filter with complete tr...

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Autores principales: Lin, Yu-Chuan, Chou, Shih-Han, Hsueh, Wen-Jeng
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7184720/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32341460
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-64076-3
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author Lin, Yu-Chuan
Chou, Shih-Han
Hsueh, Wen-Jeng
author_facet Lin, Yu-Chuan
Chou, Shih-Han
Hsueh, Wen-Jeng
author_sort Lin, Yu-Chuan
collection PubMed
description High quality factor (High-Q) and transmission optical devices are required for various applications in the fields of physics and engineering. Critical for these applications is the realization of a structure with high-Q, complete transmission and small volume. A robust high-Q filter with complete transmission by conjugated topological photonic crystals (CTPC) is presented. The study shows that an ultra-high-Q of more than 10(8) with complete transmission is obtained by the CTPC with 2 μm long due to the excitation of conjugated topological edge-states (CTES). It is also found that even though the quality factor of resonances increases as the periodic number of multilayers increases, these resonances are still complete transmission. A novel concept of CTES is first proposed in this study and investigated the effect of its topological phenomenon on high quality factor via CTPC. We theoretically realize the robust high-Q and complete transmission in the CTPC, which is different from those in periodic, quasi-periodic, Fabry-Perot photonic crystals and traditional topological photonic crystals (TPC).
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spelling pubmed-71847202020-05-04 Robust high-Q filter with complete transmission by conjugated topological photonic crystals Lin, Yu-Chuan Chou, Shih-Han Hsueh, Wen-Jeng Sci Rep Article High quality factor (High-Q) and transmission optical devices are required for various applications in the fields of physics and engineering. Critical for these applications is the realization of a structure with high-Q, complete transmission and small volume. A robust high-Q filter with complete transmission by conjugated topological photonic crystals (CTPC) is presented. The study shows that an ultra-high-Q of more than 10(8) with complete transmission is obtained by the CTPC with 2 μm long due to the excitation of conjugated topological edge-states (CTES). It is also found that even though the quality factor of resonances increases as the periodic number of multilayers increases, these resonances are still complete transmission. A novel concept of CTES is first proposed in this study and investigated the effect of its topological phenomenon on high quality factor via CTPC. We theoretically realize the robust high-Q and complete transmission in the CTPC, which is different from those in periodic, quasi-periodic, Fabry-Perot photonic crystals and traditional topological photonic crystals (TPC). Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-04-27 /pmc/articles/PMC7184720/ /pubmed/32341460 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-64076-3 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Lin, Yu-Chuan
Chou, Shih-Han
Hsueh, Wen-Jeng
Robust high-Q filter with complete transmission by conjugated topological photonic crystals
title Robust high-Q filter with complete transmission by conjugated topological photonic crystals
title_full Robust high-Q filter with complete transmission by conjugated topological photonic crystals
title_fullStr Robust high-Q filter with complete transmission by conjugated topological photonic crystals
title_full_unstemmed Robust high-Q filter with complete transmission by conjugated topological photonic crystals
title_short Robust high-Q filter with complete transmission by conjugated topological photonic crystals
title_sort robust high-q filter with complete transmission by conjugated topological photonic crystals
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7184720/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32341460
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-64076-3
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