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The relationship between motorcycle riders causing traffic accidents, personality disorders and drug abuse

BACKGROUND: In this research, the relationship between motorcycle riders causing traffic accidents, personality disorders and drug abuse is studied. METHODS: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study (1397) and a sample of 100 motorcyclists in the accident city of Yazd. The data were collected by...

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Autores principales: Janfada, Hasan, Farahzadi, Mohamad Hadi, Sorayani, Fatemeh, Lotfi, Mohamad Hasan, Ali Falahzade, Reza
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7187071/
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author Janfada, Hasan
Farahzadi, Mohamad Hadi
Sorayani, Fatemeh
Lotfi, Mohamad Hasan
Ali Falahzade, Reza
author_facet Janfada, Hasan
Farahzadi, Mohamad Hadi
Sorayani, Fatemeh
Lotfi, Mohamad Hasan
Ali Falahzade, Reza
author_sort Janfada, Hasan
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: In this research, the relationship between motorcycle riders causing traffic accidents, personality disorders and drug abuse is studied. METHODS: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study (1397) and a sample of 100 motorcyclists in the accident city of Yazd. The data were collected by referring directly to motorcyclists through a two-part questionnaire, demographic characteristics and MMPI personality test. The samples were randomly selected. RESULTS: Occupation of people and the use of morphine is related but the occupation is not effective on the rest of the cases. An economic feature is effective on the use of methadone. And the economic attribute is effective on the causes of personality disorders such as self-immolation, hysteria, psychosis and mania. The history of previous accidents with substance abuse has a significant relationship. But the history of previous accidents with personality disorders has no meaningful relationship. In accidents, according to the characteristics of rider years and substance abuse, there is a significant relationship. And only has a meaningful relationship with psychiatric personality disorder, and there is no relationship between accidents based on rider years and personality disorder. In accidents, there is a significant relationship between the use of other vehicles in motorcyclists and substance abuse. However, the use of other vehicles in motorcycle riders and personality disorder is not significant. In accidents, there is a significant relationship between the characteristics of having or not having a license for motorcyclists and the use of morphine. Also, there is a meaningful relationship in accidents based on having or not having a motorcyclist certificate and personality disorder, self-medication, depression and hysteria. There is no meaningful relationship in accidents based on the specifics of police fining in motorcyclists and substance abuse. Also, there is a meaningful relationship in accidents based on police fines in motorcycle riders and personality disorder, depression, anxiety, obsession and mania. CONCLUSIONS: According to what was reported in the findings, substance abuse and personality disorder generally increase the incidence of accidents. KEYWORDS: Substance abuse, Personality disorder, Motorcycle riders
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spelling pubmed-71870712020-05-01 The relationship between motorcycle riders causing traffic accidents, personality disorders and drug abuse Janfada, Hasan Farahzadi, Mohamad Hadi Sorayani, Fatemeh Lotfi, Mohamad Hasan Ali Falahzade, Reza J Inj Violence Res Poster Presentation BACKGROUND: In this research, the relationship between motorcycle riders causing traffic accidents, personality disorders and drug abuse is studied. METHODS: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study (1397) and a sample of 100 motorcyclists in the accident city of Yazd. The data were collected by referring directly to motorcyclists through a two-part questionnaire, demographic characteristics and MMPI personality test. The samples were randomly selected. RESULTS: Occupation of people and the use of morphine is related but the occupation is not effective on the rest of the cases. An economic feature is effective on the use of methadone. And the economic attribute is effective on the causes of personality disorders such as self-immolation, hysteria, psychosis and mania. The history of previous accidents with substance abuse has a significant relationship. But the history of previous accidents with personality disorders has no meaningful relationship. In accidents, according to the characteristics of rider years and substance abuse, there is a significant relationship. And only has a meaningful relationship with psychiatric personality disorder, and there is no relationship between accidents based on rider years and personality disorder. In accidents, there is a significant relationship between the use of other vehicles in motorcyclists and substance abuse. However, the use of other vehicles in motorcycle riders and personality disorder is not significant. In accidents, there is a significant relationship between the characteristics of having or not having a license for motorcyclists and the use of morphine. Also, there is a meaningful relationship in accidents based on having or not having a motorcyclist certificate and personality disorder, self-medication, depression and hysteria. There is no meaningful relationship in accidents based on the specifics of police fining in motorcyclists and substance abuse. Also, there is a meaningful relationship in accidents based on police fines in motorcycle riders and personality disorder, depression, anxiety, obsession and mania. CONCLUSIONS: According to what was reported in the findings, substance abuse and personality disorder generally increase the incidence of accidents. KEYWORDS: Substance abuse, Personality disorder, Motorcycle riders Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences 2019-08 /pmc/articles/PMC7187071/ Text en Copyright © 2019, KUMS http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Poster Presentation
Janfada, Hasan
Farahzadi, Mohamad Hadi
Sorayani, Fatemeh
Lotfi, Mohamad Hasan
Ali Falahzade, Reza
The relationship between motorcycle riders causing traffic accidents, personality disorders and drug abuse
title The relationship between motorcycle riders causing traffic accidents, personality disorders and drug abuse
title_full The relationship between motorcycle riders causing traffic accidents, personality disorders and drug abuse
title_fullStr The relationship between motorcycle riders causing traffic accidents, personality disorders and drug abuse
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between motorcycle riders causing traffic accidents, personality disorders and drug abuse
title_short The relationship between motorcycle riders causing traffic accidents, personality disorders and drug abuse
title_sort relationship between motorcycle riders causing traffic accidents, personality disorders and drug abuse
topic Poster Presentation
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7187071/
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