Cargando…

Population Pharmacokinetics of Glasdegib in Patients With Advanced Hematologic Malignancies and Solid Tumors

Glasdegib is an inhibitor of the Hedgehog pathway recently approved in the United States for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia. A population pharmacokinetic analysis was conducted to characterize the kinetic behavior of glasdegib and its sources of variability (covariates) by utilizing data fr...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lin, Swan, Shaik, Naveed, Martinelli, Giovanni, Wagner, Andrew J., Cortes, Jorge, Ruiz‐Garcia, Ana
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7187372/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31769065
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcph.1556
_version_ 1783527163126874112
author Lin, Swan
Shaik, Naveed
Martinelli, Giovanni
Wagner, Andrew J.
Cortes, Jorge
Ruiz‐Garcia, Ana
author_facet Lin, Swan
Shaik, Naveed
Martinelli, Giovanni
Wagner, Andrew J.
Cortes, Jorge
Ruiz‐Garcia, Ana
author_sort Lin, Swan
collection PubMed
description Glasdegib is an inhibitor of the Hedgehog pathway recently approved in the United States for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia. A population pharmacokinetic analysis was conducted to characterize the kinetic behavior of glasdegib and its sources of variability (covariates) by utilizing data from 269 patients with cancer treated with oral glasdegib doses ranging from 5 to 640 mg/d. Nonlinear mixed‐effects modeling was conducted using NONMEM (v.7.3) and Perl‐speaks NONMEM (v.4.2.0). The estimated apparent total clearance, apparent central volume of distribution, and apparent peripheral volume of distribution were 6.27 L/h, 3.32 L, and 279.2 L, respectively. Age, sex, race, and hepatic function were not significant covariates on glasdegib pharmacokinetic parameters. Baseline body weight, percentage bone marrow blasts, creatinine clearance, and use of moderate or strong cytochrome P450 3A inhibitors were statistically significant covariates on apparent total clearance; however, the magnitude of the effects was not considered clinically meaningful.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7187372
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2019
publisher John Wiley and Sons Inc.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-71873722020-04-28 Population Pharmacokinetics of Glasdegib in Patients With Advanced Hematologic Malignancies and Solid Tumors Lin, Swan Shaik, Naveed Martinelli, Giovanni Wagner, Andrew J. Cortes, Jorge Ruiz‐Garcia, Ana J Clin Pharmacol Pharmacometrics Glasdegib is an inhibitor of the Hedgehog pathway recently approved in the United States for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia. A population pharmacokinetic analysis was conducted to characterize the kinetic behavior of glasdegib and its sources of variability (covariates) by utilizing data from 269 patients with cancer treated with oral glasdegib doses ranging from 5 to 640 mg/d. Nonlinear mixed‐effects modeling was conducted using NONMEM (v.7.3) and Perl‐speaks NONMEM (v.4.2.0). The estimated apparent total clearance, apparent central volume of distribution, and apparent peripheral volume of distribution were 6.27 L/h, 3.32 L, and 279.2 L, respectively. Age, sex, race, and hepatic function were not significant covariates on glasdegib pharmacokinetic parameters. Baseline body weight, percentage bone marrow blasts, creatinine clearance, and use of moderate or strong cytochrome P450 3A inhibitors were statistically significant covariates on apparent total clearance; however, the magnitude of the effects was not considered clinically meaningful. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019-11-25 2020-05 /pmc/articles/PMC7187372/ /pubmed/31769065 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcph.1556 Text en © 2019 Pfizer Inc. The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American College of Clinical Pharmacology This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Pharmacometrics
Lin, Swan
Shaik, Naveed
Martinelli, Giovanni
Wagner, Andrew J.
Cortes, Jorge
Ruiz‐Garcia, Ana
Population Pharmacokinetics of Glasdegib in Patients With Advanced Hematologic Malignancies and Solid Tumors
title Population Pharmacokinetics of Glasdegib in Patients With Advanced Hematologic Malignancies and Solid Tumors
title_full Population Pharmacokinetics of Glasdegib in Patients With Advanced Hematologic Malignancies and Solid Tumors
title_fullStr Population Pharmacokinetics of Glasdegib in Patients With Advanced Hematologic Malignancies and Solid Tumors
title_full_unstemmed Population Pharmacokinetics of Glasdegib in Patients With Advanced Hematologic Malignancies and Solid Tumors
title_short Population Pharmacokinetics of Glasdegib in Patients With Advanced Hematologic Malignancies and Solid Tumors
title_sort population pharmacokinetics of glasdegib in patients with advanced hematologic malignancies and solid tumors
topic Pharmacometrics
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7187372/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31769065
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcph.1556
work_keys_str_mv AT linswan populationpharmacokineticsofglasdegibinpatientswithadvancedhematologicmalignanciesandsolidtumors
AT shaiknaveed populationpharmacokineticsofglasdegibinpatientswithadvancedhematologicmalignanciesandsolidtumors
AT martinelligiovanni populationpharmacokineticsofglasdegibinpatientswithadvancedhematologicmalignanciesandsolidtumors
AT wagnerandrewj populationpharmacokineticsofglasdegibinpatientswithadvancedhematologicmalignanciesandsolidtumors
AT cortesjorge populationpharmacokineticsofglasdegibinpatientswithadvancedhematologicmalignanciesandsolidtumors
AT ruizgarciaana populationpharmacokineticsofglasdegibinpatientswithadvancedhematologicmalignanciesandsolidtumors