Cargando…
Population Pharmacokinetics of Glasdegib in Patients With Advanced Hematologic Malignancies and Solid Tumors
Glasdegib is an inhibitor of the Hedgehog pathway recently approved in the United States for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia. A population pharmacokinetic analysis was conducted to characterize the kinetic behavior of glasdegib and its sources of variability (covariates) by utilizing data fr...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2019
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7187372/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31769065 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcph.1556 |
_version_ | 1783527163126874112 |
---|---|
author | Lin, Swan Shaik, Naveed Martinelli, Giovanni Wagner, Andrew J. Cortes, Jorge Ruiz‐Garcia, Ana |
author_facet | Lin, Swan Shaik, Naveed Martinelli, Giovanni Wagner, Andrew J. Cortes, Jorge Ruiz‐Garcia, Ana |
author_sort | Lin, Swan |
collection | PubMed |
description | Glasdegib is an inhibitor of the Hedgehog pathway recently approved in the United States for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia. A population pharmacokinetic analysis was conducted to characterize the kinetic behavior of glasdegib and its sources of variability (covariates) by utilizing data from 269 patients with cancer treated with oral glasdegib doses ranging from 5 to 640 mg/d. Nonlinear mixed‐effects modeling was conducted using NONMEM (v.7.3) and Perl‐speaks NONMEM (v.4.2.0). The estimated apparent total clearance, apparent central volume of distribution, and apparent peripheral volume of distribution were 6.27 L/h, 3.32 L, and 279.2 L, respectively. Age, sex, race, and hepatic function were not significant covariates on glasdegib pharmacokinetic parameters. Baseline body weight, percentage bone marrow blasts, creatinine clearance, and use of moderate or strong cytochrome P450 3A inhibitors were statistically significant covariates on apparent total clearance; however, the magnitude of the effects was not considered clinically meaningful. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7187372 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-71873722020-04-28 Population Pharmacokinetics of Glasdegib in Patients With Advanced Hematologic Malignancies and Solid Tumors Lin, Swan Shaik, Naveed Martinelli, Giovanni Wagner, Andrew J. Cortes, Jorge Ruiz‐Garcia, Ana J Clin Pharmacol Pharmacometrics Glasdegib is an inhibitor of the Hedgehog pathway recently approved in the United States for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia. A population pharmacokinetic analysis was conducted to characterize the kinetic behavior of glasdegib and its sources of variability (covariates) by utilizing data from 269 patients with cancer treated with oral glasdegib doses ranging from 5 to 640 mg/d. Nonlinear mixed‐effects modeling was conducted using NONMEM (v.7.3) and Perl‐speaks NONMEM (v.4.2.0). The estimated apparent total clearance, apparent central volume of distribution, and apparent peripheral volume of distribution were 6.27 L/h, 3.32 L, and 279.2 L, respectively. Age, sex, race, and hepatic function were not significant covariates on glasdegib pharmacokinetic parameters. Baseline body weight, percentage bone marrow blasts, creatinine clearance, and use of moderate or strong cytochrome P450 3A inhibitors were statistically significant covariates on apparent total clearance; however, the magnitude of the effects was not considered clinically meaningful. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2019-11-25 2020-05 /pmc/articles/PMC7187372/ /pubmed/31769065 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcph.1556 Text en © 2019 Pfizer Inc. The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American College of Clinical Pharmacology This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Pharmacometrics Lin, Swan Shaik, Naveed Martinelli, Giovanni Wagner, Andrew J. Cortes, Jorge Ruiz‐Garcia, Ana Population Pharmacokinetics of Glasdegib in Patients With Advanced Hematologic Malignancies and Solid Tumors |
title | Population Pharmacokinetics of Glasdegib in Patients With Advanced Hematologic Malignancies and Solid Tumors |
title_full | Population Pharmacokinetics of Glasdegib in Patients With Advanced Hematologic Malignancies and Solid Tumors |
title_fullStr | Population Pharmacokinetics of Glasdegib in Patients With Advanced Hematologic Malignancies and Solid Tumors |
title_full_unstemmed | Population Pharmacokinetics of Glasdegib in Patients With Advanced Hematologic Malignancies and Solid Tumors |
title_short | Population Pharmacokinetics of Glasdegib in Patients With Advanced Hematologic Malignancies and Solid Tumors |
title_sort | population pharmacokinetics of glasdegib in patients with advanced hematologic malignancies and solid tumors |
topic | Pharmacometrics |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7187372/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31769065 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcph.1556 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT linswan populationpharmacokineticsofglasdegibinpatientswithadvancedhematologicmalignanciesandsolidtumors AT shaiknaveed populationpharmacokineticsofglasdegibinpatientswithadvancedhematologicmalignanciesandsolidtumors AT martinelligiovanni populationpharmacokineticsofglasdegibinpatientswithadvancedhematologicmalignanciesandsolidtumors AT wagnerandrewj populationpharmacokineticsofglasdegibinpatientswithadvancedhematologicmalignanciesandsolidtumors AT cortesjorge populationpharmacokineticsofglasdegibinpatientswithadvancedhematologicmalignanciesandsolidtumors AT ruizgarciaana populationpharmacokineticsofglasdegibinpatientswithadvancedhematologicmalignanciesandsolidtumors |