Cargando…

Continuous Radio Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation using Parahydrogen Induced Polarization (PHIP‐RASER) at 14 Tesla

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) is an intriguing quantum‐mechanical effect that is used for routine medical diagnostics and chemical analysis alike. Numerous advancements have contributed to the success of the technique, including hyperpolarized contrast agents that enable real‐time imaging of meta...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pravdivtsev, Andrey N., Sönnichsen, Frank D., Hövener, Jan‐Bernd
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7187451/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31898393
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cphc.201901056
Descripción
Sumario:Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) is an intriguing quantum‐mechanical effect that is used for routine medical diagnostics and chemical analysis alike. Numerous advancements have contributed to the success of the technique, including hyperpolarized contrast agents that enable real‐time imaging of metabolism in vivo. Herein, we report the finding of an NMR radio amplification by stimulated emission of radiation (RASER), which continuously emits (1)H NMR signal for more than 10 min. Using parahydrogen induced hyperpolarization (PHIP) with 50 % para‐hydrogen, we demonstrated the effect at 600 MHz but expect that it is functional across a wide range of frequencies, e.g. 10(1)–10(3) MHz. PHIP‐RASER occurs spontaneously or can be triggered with a standard NMR excitation. Full chemical shift resolution was maintained, and a linewidth of 0.6 ppb was achieved. The effect was reproduced by simulations using a weakly coupled, two spin‐ [Formula: see text] system. All devices used were standard issue, such that the effect can be reproduced by any NMR lab worldwide with access to liquid nitrogen for producing parahydrogen.