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Arthroscopic Treatment of Femoral Avulsion Fracture of the Posterior Cruciate Ligament in Association with Meniscus Tear

BACKGROUND: Femoral avulsion fracture of the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) in association with meniscus tear is extremely rare in children, and similar cases are not available in the existing literature. CASE PRESENTATION: In this paper, we present a case of a 9‐year‐old boy treated by an arthro...

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Autores principales: Zhao, Xin, Kuang, Shi‐da, Su, Chao, Xiao, Wen‐feng, Lei, Guang‐hua, Gao, Shu‐guang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7189033/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32157830
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/os.12636
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author Zhao, Xin
Kuang, Shi‐da
Su, Chao
Xiao, Wen‐feng
Lei, Guang‐hua
Gao, Shu‐guang
author_facet Zhao, Xin
Kuang, Shi‐da
Su, Chao
Xiao, Wen‐feng
Lei, Guang‐hua
Gao, Shu‐guang
author_sort Zhao, Xin
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Femoral avulsion fracture of the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) in association with meniscus tear is extremely rare in children, and similar cases are not available in the existing literature. CASE PRESENTATION: In this paper, we present a case of a 9‐year‐old boy treated by an arthroscopic repair technique using two transfemoral tunnels sparing the epiphyseal plate for 8‐shaped suture fixation of femoral avulsion fracture of the PCL and using the Fastfix repair system for a meniscus tear. At 3‐month postoperative, the boy showed satisfactory recovery with a full range of motion of the right knee and normal muscular strength, and no complications were observed after operation. The patient had been followed up for 24 months and his final assessment demonstrated stable painless knee with excellent functional outcome. In view of this, we suggest that the “figure‐of‐eight” suture technique using two transfemoral tunnels sparing the epiphyseal plate can be considered a new choice for the treatment of the PCL femoral attachment avulsion, especially in skeletally immature patients. In addition, six similar cases were found in a comprehensive literature review targeting femoral avulsion fracture of the PCL. According to the relevant findings and cases studies, we proposed a new classification named “Xiangya” which might facilitate future clinical decision making.
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spelling pubmed-71890332020-04-29 Arthroscopic Treatment of Femoral Avulsion Fracture of the Posterior Cruciate Ligament in Association with Meniscus Tear Zhao, Xin Kuang, Shi‐da Su, Chao Xiao, Wen‐feng Lei, Guang‐hua Gao, Shu‐guang Orthop Surg Case Reports BACKGROUND: Femoral avulsion fracture of the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) in association with meniscus tear is extremely rare in children, and similar cases are not available in the existing literature. CASE PRESENTATION: In this paper, we present a case of a 9‐year‐old boy treated by an arthroscopic repair technique using two transfemoral tunnels sparing the epiphyseal plate for 8‐shaped suture fixation of femoral avulsion fracture of the PCL and using the Fastfix repair system for a meniscus tear. At 3‐month postoperative, the boy showed satisfactory recovery with a full range of motion of the right knee and normal muscular strength, and no complications were observed after operation. The patient had been followed up for 24 months and his final assessment demonstrated stable painless knee with excellent functional outcome. In view of this, we suggest that the “figure‐of‐eight” suture technique using two transfemoral tunnels sparing the epiphyseal plate can be considered a new choice for the treatment of the PCL femoral attachment avulsion, especially in skeletally immature patients. In addition, six similar cases were found in a comprehensive literature review targeting femoral avulsion fracture of the PCL. According to the relevant findings and cases studies, we proposed a new classification named “Xiangya” which might facilitate future clinical decision making. John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd 2020-03-10 /pmc/articles/PMC7189033/ /pubmed/32157830 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/os.12636 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Orthopaedic Surgery published by Chinese Orthopaedic Association and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Reports
Zhao, Xin
Kuang, Shi‐da
Su, Chao
Xiao, Wen‐feng
Lei, Guang‐hua
Gao, Shu‐guang
Arthroscopic Treatment of Femoral Avulsion Fracture of the Posterior Cruciate Ligament in Association with Meniscus Tear
title Arthroscopic Treatment of Femoral Avulsion Fracture of the Posterior Cruciate Ligament in Association with Meniscus Tear
title_full Arthroscopic Treatment of Femoral Avulsion Fracture of the Posterior Cruciate Ligament in Association with Meniscus Tear
title_fullStr Arthroscopic Treatment of Femoral Avulsion Fracture of the Posterior Cruciate Ligament in Association with Meniscus Tear
title_full_unstemmed Arthroscopic Treatment of Femoral Avulsion Fracture of the Posterior Cruciate Ligament in Association with Meniscus Tear
title_short Arthroscopic Treatment of Femoral Avulsion Fracture of the Posterior Cruciate Ligament in Association with Meniscus Tear
title_sort arthroscopic treatment of femoral avulsion fracture of the posterior cruciate ligament in association with meniscus tear
topic Case Reports
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7189033/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32157830
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/os.12636
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