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Is there a relationship between femoral neck-shaft angle and ischiofemoral impingement in patients with hip pain?

Ischiofemoral impingement (IFI) is a cause of deep gluteal space syndrome. The prevalence of radiographic findings in patients with hip pain is unknown. To assess if there is a correlation between femoral neck-shaft angle (NSA) and the distance of the ischiofemoral space (IFS) and quadratus femoris...

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Autores principales: Gardner, Stephanie S, Dong, David, Peterson, Leif E, Park, Kwan J, Harris, Joshua D
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7195935/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32382428
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jhps/hnaa006
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author Gardner, Stephanie S
Dong, David
Peterson, Leif E
Park, Kwan J
Harris, Joshua D
author_facet Gardner, Stephanie S
Dong, David
Peterson, Leif E
Park, Kwan J
Harris, Joshua D
author_sort Gardner, Stephanie S
collection PubMed
description Ischiofemoral impingement (IFI) is a cause of deep gluteal space syndrome. The prevalence of radiographic findings in patients with hip pain is unknown. To assess if there is a correlation between femoral neck-shaft angle (NSA) and the distance of the ischiofemoral space (IFS) and quadratus femoris space (QFS) and to determine the prevalence of quadratus femoris (QF) edema in patients with hip pain. A retrospective case series was conducted involving 100 consecutive hip or pelvis magnetic resonance imaging scans on patients presenting with hip pain. NSA, IFS and QFS distances were measured and presence of QF edema was noted. Analysis of the groups (QF edema vs no edema) was performed using two-tailed t-test and Pearson correlation. There were 18 hips in the edema group (mean age 51.11 years ± 10.5) and 82 hips in the non-edema group (mean age 40.79 years ± 15.9). Within the edema group, there was a moderate positive correlation between NSA and QFS (r = 0.498, P = 0.036) and a weak positive correlation between NSA and IFI (0.312, P = 0.208). The prevalence of QF edema in this study was 18% with only 28% of those subjects having clinical symptoms of IFI. Patients with QF edema had significantly narrower QFS and IFS distances (P < 0.001). The prevalence of QF edema is 18% in a consecutive sample of adults with hip pain. In patients with QF edema, only 28% have symptoms of IFI. In patients with QF edema, there was a moderate positive correlation between NSA and QFS.
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spelling pubmed-71959352020-05-07 Is there a relationship between femoral neck-shaft angle and ischiofemoral impingement in patients with hip pain? Gardner, Stephanie S Dong, David Peterson, Leif E Park, Kwan J Harris, Joshua D J Hip Preserv Surg Research Articles Ischiofemoral impingement (IFI) is a cause of deep gluteal space syndrome. The prevalence of radiographic findings in patients with hip pain is unknown. To assess if there is a correlation between femoral neck-shaft angle (NSA) and the distance of the ischiofemoral space (IFS) and quadratus femoris space (QFS) and to determine the prevalence of quadratus femoris (QF) edema in patients with hip pain. A retrospective case series was conducted involving 100 consecutive hip or pelvis magnetic resonance imaging scans on patients presenting with hip pain. NSA, IFS and QFS distances were measured and presence of QF edema was noted. Analysis of the groups (QF edema vs no edema) was performed using two-tailed t-test and Pearson correlation. There were 18 hips in the edema group (mean age 51.11 years ± 10.5) and 82 hips in the non-edema group (mean age 40.79 years ± 15.9). Within the edema group, there was a moderate positive correlation between NSA and QFS (r = 0.498, P = 0.036) and a weak positive correlation between NSA and IFI (0.312, P = 0.208). The prevalence of QF edema in this study was 18% with only 28% of those subjects having clinical symptoms of IFI. Patients with QF edema had significantly narrower QFS and IFS distances (P < 0.001). The prevalence of QF edema is 18% in a consecutive sample of adults with hip pain. In patients with QF edema, only 28% have symptoms of IFI. In patients with QF edema, there was a moderate positive correlation between NSA and QFS. Oxford University Press 2020-02-05 /pmc/articles/PMC7195935/ /pubmed/32382428 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jhps/hnaa006 Text en © The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Research Articles
Gardner, Stephanie S
Dong, David
Peterson, Leif E
Park, Kwan J
Harris, Joshua D
Is there a relationship between femoral neck-shaft angle and ischiofemoral impingement in patients with hip pain?
title Is there a relationship between femoral neck-shaft angle and ischiofemoral impingement in patients with hip pain?
title_full Is there a relationship between femoral neck-shaft angle and ischiofemoral impingement in patients with hip pain?
title_fullStr Is there a relationship between femoral neck-shaft angle and ischiofemoral impingement in patients with hip pain?
title_full_unstemmed Is there a relationship between femoral neck-shaft angle and ischiofemoral impingement in patients with hip pain?
title_short Is there a relationship between femoral neck-shaft angle and ischiofemoral impingement in patients with hip pain?
title_sort is there a relationship between femoral neck-shaft angle and ischiofemoral impingement in patients with hip pain?
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7195935/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32382428
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jhps/hnaa006
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