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Effect of Eriodictyol on Collagen-Induced Arthritis in Rats by Akt/HIF-1α Pathway
PURPOSE: The aim of the experiment was to explore the effect of eriodictyol (ERI) on arthritis. METHODS: We established a rat model of collagen-induced rheumatoid arthritis (CIA) using type II collagen plus Freund’s complete adjuvant. We evaluated the degree of paw swelling, joint pathology, inflamm...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Dove
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7196781/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32425508 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/DDDT.S239662 |
Sumario: | PURPOSE: The aim of the experiment was to explore the effect of eriodictyol (ERI) on arthritis. METHODS: We established a rat model of collagen-induced rheumatoid arthritis (CIA) using type II collagen plus Freund’s complete adjuvant. We evaluated the degree of paw swelling, joint pathology, inflammatory cytokine levels, and the Akt/hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α signaling pathway in the CIA rats. RESULTS: ERI significantly ameliorated joint swelling; improved joint pathology; and suppressed the release of interleukin-6, interleukin-1 beta, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Moreover, ERI inhibited the Akt/HIF-1α pathway in the joints of rats and in lipopolysaccharide-treated RAW264.7 cells. CONCLUSION: ERI ameliorated arthritis in a manner involving the Akt/HIF-1α signaling pathway. |
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