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Facet-Dependent Selectivity of Cu Catalysts in Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction at Commercially Viable Current Densities

[Image: see text] Despite substantial progress in the electrochemical conversion of CO(2) into value-added chemicals, the translation of fundamental studies into commercially relevant conditions requires additional efforts. Here, we study the catalytic properties of tailored Cu nanocatalysts under c...

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Autores principales: De Gregorio, Gian Luca, Burdyny, Thomas, Loiudice, Anna, Iyengar, Pranit, Smith, Wilson A., Buonsanti, Raffaella
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2020
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7199425/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32391186
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.0c00297
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author De Gregorio, Gian Luca
Burdyny, Thomas
Loiudice, Anna
Iyengar, Pranit
Smith, Wilson A.
Buonsanti, Raffaella
author_facet De Gregorio, Gian Luca
Burdyny, Thomas
Loiudice, Anna
Iyengar, Pranit
Smith, Wilson A.
Buonsanti, Raffaella
author_sort De Gregorio, Gian Luca
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Despite substantial progress in the electrochemical conversion of CO(2) into value-added chemicals, the translation of fundamental studies into commercially relevant conditions requires additional efforts. Here, we study the catalytic properties of tailored Cu nanocatalysts under commercially relevant current densities in a gas-fed flow cell. We demonstrate that their facet-dependent selectivity is retained in this device configuration with the advantage of further suppressing hydrogen production and increasing the faradaic efficiencies toward the CO(2) reduction products compared to a conventional H-cell. The combined catalyst and system effects result in state-of-the art product selectivity at high current densities (in the range 100–300 mA/cm(2)) and at relatively low applied potential (as low as −0.65 V vs RHE). Cu cubes reach an ethylene selectivity of up to 57% with a corresponding mass activity of 700 mA/mg, and Cu octahedra reach a methane selectivity of up to 51% with a corresponding mass activity of 1.45 A/mg in 1 M KOH.
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spelling pubmed-71994252020-05-06 Facet-Dependent Selectivity of Cu Catalysts in Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction at Commercially Viable Current Densities De Gregorio, Gian Luca Burdyny, Thomas Loiudice, Anna Iyengar, Pranit Smith, Wilson A. Buonsanti, Raffaella ACS Catal [Image: see text] Despite substantial progress in the electrochemical conversion of CO(2) into value-added chemicals, the translation of fundamental studies into commercially relevant conditions requires additional efforts. Here, we study the catalytic properties of tailored Cu nanocatalysts under commercially relevant current densities in a gas-fed flow cell. We demonstrate that their facet-dependent selectivity is retained in this device configuration with the advantage of further suppressing hydrogen production and increasing the faradaic efficiencies toward the CO(2) reduction products compared to a conventional H-cell. The combined catalyst and system effects result in state-of-the art product selectivity at high current densities (in the range 100–300 mA/cm(2)) and at relatively low applied potential (as low as −0.65 V vs RHE). Cu cubes reach an ethylene selectivity of up to 57% with a corresponding mass activity of 700 mA/mg, and Cu octahedra reach a methane selectivity of up to 51% with a corresponding mass activity of 1.45 A/mg in 1 M KOH. American Chemical Society 2020-03-27 2020-05-01 /pmc/articles/PMC7199425/ /pubmed/32391186 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.0c00297 Text en Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes.
spellingShingle De Gregorio, Gian Luca
Burdyny, Thomas
Loiudice, Anna
Iyengar, Pranit
Smith, Wilson A.
Buonsanti, Raffaella
Facet-Dependent Selectivity of Cu Catalysts in Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction at Commercially Viable Current Densities
title Facet-Dependent Selectivity of Cu Catalysts in Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction at Commercially Viable Current Densities
title_full Facet-Dependent Selectivity of Cu Catalysts in Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction at Commercially Viable Current Densities
title_fullStr Facet-Dependent Selectivity of Cu Catalysts in Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction at Commercially Viable Current Densities
title_full_unstemmed Facet-Dependent Selectivity of Cu Catalysts in Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction at Commercially Viable Current Densities
title_short Facet-Dependent Selectivity of Cu Catalysts in Electrochemical CO(2) Reduction at Commercially Viable Current Densities
title_sort facet-dependent selectivity of cu catalysts in electrochemical co(2) reduction at commercially viable current densities
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7199425/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32391186
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.0c00297
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