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Historical overview of the interleukin-6 family cytokine
Interleukin-6 (IL-6) has been identified as a 26-kD secreted protein that stimulates B cells to produce antibodies. Later, IL-6 was revealed to have various functions that overlap with other IL-6 family cytokines and use the common IL-6 signal transducer gp130. IL-6 stimulates cells through multiple...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Rockefeller University Press
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7201933/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32267936 http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.20190347 |
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author | Kang, Sujin Narazaki, Masashi Metwally, Hozaifa Kishimoto, Tadamitsu |
author_facet | Kang, Sujin Narazaki, Masashi Metwally, Hozaifa Kishimoto, Tadamitsu |
author_sort | Kang, Sujin |
collection | PubMed |
description | Interleukin-6 (IL-6) has been identified as a 26-kD secreted protein that stimulates B cells to produce antibodies. Later, IL-6 was revealed to have various functions that overlap with other IL-6 family cytokines and use the common IL-6 signal transducer gp130. IL-6 stimulates cells through multiple pathways, using both membrane and soluble IL-6 receptors. As indicated by the expanding market for IL-6 inhibitors, it has become a primary therapeutic target among IL-6 family cytokines. Here, we revisit the discovery of IL-6; discuss insights regarding the roles of this family of cytokines; and highlight recent advances in our understanding of regulation of IL-6 expression. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7201933 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Rockefeller University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-72019332020-11-04 Historical overview of the interleukin-6 family cytokine Kang, Sujin Narazaki, Masashi Metwally, Hozaifa Kishimoto, Tadamitsu J Exp Med Review Interleukin-6 (IL-6) has been identified as a 26-kD secreted protein that stimulates B cells to produce antibodies. Later, IL-6 was revealed to have various functions that overlap with other IL-6 family cytokines and use the common IL-6 signal transducer gp130. IL-6 stimulates cells through multiple pathways, using both membrane and soluble IL-6 receptors. As indicated by the expanding market for IL-6 inhibitors, it has become a primary therapeutic target among IL-6 family cytokines. Here, we revisit the discovery of IL-6; discuss insights regarding the roles of this family of cytokines; and highlight recent advances in our understanding of regulation of IL-6 expression. Rockefeller University Press 2020-04-08 /pmc/articles/PMC7201933/ /pubmed/32267936 http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.20190347 Text en © 2020 Kang et al. http://www.rupress.org/terms/https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of an Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike–No Mirror Sites license for the first six months after the publication date (see http://www.rupress.org/terms/). After six months it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution–Noncommercial–Share Alike 4.0 International license, as described at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Kang, Sujin Narazaki, Masashi Metwally, Hozaifa Kishimoto, Tadamitsu Historical overview of the interleukin-6 family cytokine |
title | Historical overview of the interleukin-6 family cytokine |
title_full | Historical overview of the interleukin-6 family cytokine |
title_fullStr | Historical overview of the interleukin-6 family cytokine |
title_full_unstemmed | Historical overview of the interleukin-6 family cytokine |
title_short | Historical overview of the interleukin-6 family cytokine |
title_sort | historical overview of the interleukin-6 family cytokine |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7201933/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32267936 http://dx.doi.org/10.1084/jem.20190347 |
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