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An Association of Varicella Zoster Virus, Facial Palsy, and Meningitis in a Young Immunocompetent Male

Varicella zoster is a secondary infection caused by the virus of chickenpox, after becoming latent in neurons of dorsal root ganglia or trigeminal ganglia. Varicella zoster virus (VZV) can be reactivated years later to produce shingles (zoster), generally in immunocompromised adults to produce neuro...

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Autores principales: Ashour, Amr, Obeidat, Khaldun, Azrieh, Bahjat, Alsaud, Arwa, Yassin, Mohamed
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: S. Karger AG 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7204867/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32399017
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000506192
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author Ashour, Amr
Obeidat, Khaldun
Azrieh, Bahjat
Alsaud, Arwa
Yassin, Mohamed
author_facet Ashour, Amr
Obeidat, Khaldun
Azrieh, Bahjat
Alsaud, Arwa
Yassin, Mohamed
author_sort Ashour, Amr
collection PubMed
description Varicella zoster is a secondary infection caused by the virus of chickenpox, after becoming latent in neurons of dorsal root ganglia or trigeminal ganglia. Varicella zoster virus (VZV) can be reactivated years later to produce shingles (zoster), generally in immunocompromised adults to produce neurological deficits and rash. Meningeal involvement of VZV is also reported and can be diagnosed. Herein, we report a 39-year-old immunocompetent male adult with a rare manifestation caused by VZV. The report is an association between facial nerve palsy and a polymerase chain reaction-confirmed VZV meningitis, even without the dermal typical rash. The patient eventually recovered after receiving acyclovir intravenously.
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spelling pubmed-72048672020-05-12 An Association of Varicella Zoster Virus, Facial Palsy, and Meningitis in a Young Immunocompetent Male Ashour, Amr Obeidat, Khaldun Azrieh, Bahjat Alsaud, Arwa Yassin, Mohamed Case Rep Neurol Single Case − General Neurology Varicella zoster is a secondary infection caused by the virus of chickenpox, after becoming latent in neurons of dorsal root ganglia or trigeminal ganglia. Varicella zoster virus (VZV) can be reactivated years later to produce shingles (zoster), generally in immunocompromised adults to produce neurological deficits and rash. Meningeal involvement of VZV is also reported and can be diagnosed. Herein, we report a 39-year-old immunocompetent male adult with a rare manifestation caused by VZV. The report is an association between facial nerve palsy and a polymerase chain reaction-confirmed VZV meningitis, even without the dermal typical rash. The patient eventually recovered after receiving acyclovir intravenously. S. Karger AG 2020-04-28 /pmc/articles/PMC7204867/ /pubmed/32399017 http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000506192 Text en Copyright © 2020 by S. Karger AG, Basel http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-4.0 International License (CC BY-NC) (http://www.karger.com/Services/OpenAccessLicense). Usage and distribution for commercial purposes requires written permission.
spellingShingle Single Case − General Neurology
Ashour, Amr
Obeidat, Khaldun
Azrieh, Bahjat
Alsaud, Arwa
Yassin, Mohamed
An Association of Varicella Zoster Virus, Facial Palsy, and Meningitis in a Young Immunocompetent Male
title An Association of Varicella Zoster Virus, Facial Palsy, and Meningitis in a Young Immunocompetent Male
title_full An Association of Varicella Zoster Virus, Facial Palsy, and Meningitis in a Young Immunocompetent Male
title_fullStr An Association of Varicella Zoster Virus, Facial Palsy, and Meningitis in a Young Immunocompetent Male
title_full_unstemmed An Association of Varicella Zoster Virus, Facial Palsy, and Meningitis in a Young Immunocompetent Male
title_short An Association of Varicella Zoster Virus, Facial Palsy, and Meningitis in a Young Immunocompetent Male
title_sort association of varicella zoster virus, facial palsy, and meningitis in a young immunocompetent male
topic Single Case − General Neurology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7204867/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32399017
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000506192
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