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Long non‐coding RNA Sox2 overlapping transcript (SOX2OT) promotes multiple myeloma progression via microRNA‐143‐3p/c‐MET axis

Long non‐coding RNA Sox2 overlapping transcript (SOX2OT) was reported to be involved in progression of multiple cancers. However, the role and mechanism of SOX2OT in multiple myeloma (MM) has yet to be unravelled. In the present study, elevated SOX2OT levels are reported in MM cell lines and patient...

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Autores principales: Tianhua, Yu, Dianqiu, Li, Xuanhe, Zhang, Zhe, Zhang, Dongmei, Gao
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7205799/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32198978
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.15171
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author Tianhua, Yu
Dianqiu, Li
Xuanhe, Zhang
Zhe, Zhang
Dongmei, Gao
author_facet Tianhua, Yu
Dianqiu, Li
Xuanhe, Zhang
Zhe, Zhang
Dongmei, Gao
author_sort Tianhua, Yu
collection PubMed
description Long non‐coding RNA Sox2 overlapping transcript (SOX2OT) was reported to be involved in progression of multiple cancers. However, the role and mechanism of SOX2OT in multiple myeloma (MM) has yet to be unravelled. In the present study, elevated SOX2OT levels are reported in MM cell lines and patient samples as compared to normal plasma cells (nPCs) and healthy donors, respectively. Knock‐down of SOX2OT led to a significant inhibition of cell proliferation, arrested cells at G0/G1 phase and induced cell apoptosis in MM samples in vitro, as well as slowed the growth of tumours in vivo. Additionally, our data indicated that SOX2OT functioned as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) in MM cells that regulated miR‐144‐3p expression. Repression of miR‐144‐3p reversed the inhibition of MM development due to SOX2OT knock‐down. Our data also revealed that SOX2OT regulated the expression of the cellular‐mesenchymal to epithelial transition factor (c‐MET, a known target of miR‐143‐3p) by functioning as a sponge of miR‐144‐3p in MM samples. These data support that SOX2OT promotes MM progression through regulating the miR‐144‐3p/c‐MET axis, suggesting that SOX2OT might be as a potential therapeutic target for MM.
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spelling pubmed-72057992020-05-11 Long non‐coding RNA Sox2 overlapping transcript (SOX2OT) promotes multiple myeloma progression via microRNA‐143‐3p/c‐MET axis Tianhua, Yu Dianqiu, Li Xuanhe, Zhang Zhe, Zhang Dongmei, Gao J Cell Mol Med Original Articles Long non‐coding RNA Sox2 overlapping transcript (SOX2OT) was reported to be involved in progression of multiple cancers. However, the role and mechanism of SOX2OT in multiple myeloma (MM) has yet to be unravelled. In the present study, elevated SOX2OT levels are reported in MM cell lines and patient samples as compared to normal plasma cells (nPCs) and healthy donors, respectively. Knock‐down of SOX2OT led to a significant inhibition of cell proliferation, arrested cells at G0/G1 phase and induced cell apoptosis in MM samples in vitro, as well as slowed the growth of tumours in vivo. Additionally, our data indicated that SOX2OT functioned as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) in MM cells that regulated miR‐144‐3p expression. Repression of miR‐144‐3p reversed the inhibition of MM development due to SOX2OT knock‐down. Our data also revealed that SOX2OT regulated the expression of the cellular‐mesenchymal to epithelial transition factor (c‐MET, a known target of miR‐143‐3p) by functioning as a sponge of miR‐144‐3p in MM samples. These data support that SOX2OT promotes MM progression through regulating the miR‐144‐3p/c‐MET axis, suggesting that SOX2OT might be as a potential therapeutic target for MM. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020-03-21 2020-05 /pmc/articles/PMC7205799/ /pubmed/32198978 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.15171 Text en © 2020 The Authors. Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine published by Foundation for Cellular and Molecular Medicine and John Wiley & Sons Ltd This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Articles
Tianhua, Yu
Dianqiu, Li
Xuanhe, Zhang
Zhe, Zhang
Dongmei, Gao
Long non‐coding RNA Sox2 overlapping transcript (SOX2OT) promotes multiple myeloma progression via microRNA‐143‐3p/c‐MET axis
title Long non‐coding RNA Sox2 overlapping transcript (SOX2OT) promotes multiple myeloma progression via microRNA‐143‐3p/c‐MET axis
title_full Long non‐coding RNA Sox2 overlapping transcript (SOX2OT) promotes multiple myeloma progression via microRNA‐143‐3p/c‐MET axis
title_fullStr Long non‐coding RNA Sox2 overlapping transcript (SOX2OT) promotes multiple myeloma progression via microRNA‐143‐3p/c‐MET axis
title_full_unstemmed Long non‐coding RNA Sox2 overlapping transcript (SOX2OT) promotes multiple myeloma progression via microRNA‐143‐3p/c‐MET axis
title_short Long non‐coding RNA Sox2 overlapping transcript (SOX2OT) promotes multiple myeloma progression via microRNA‐143‐3p/c‐MET axis
title_sort long non‐coding rna sox2 overlapping transcript (sox2ot) promotes multiple myeloma progression via microrna‐143‐3p/c‐met axis
topic Original Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7205799/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32198978
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcmm.15171
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