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Robust Attribute and Structure Preserving Graph Embedding

Graph embedding methods are useful for a wide range of graph analysis tasks including link prediction and node classification. Most graph embedding methods learn only the topological structure of graphs. Nevertheless, it has been shown that the incorporation of node attributes is beneficial in impro...

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Autores principales: Hettige, Bhagya, Wang, Weiqing, Li, Yuan-Fang, Buntine, Wray
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7206273/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47436-2_45
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author Hettige, Bhagya
Wang, Weiqing
Li, Yuan-Fang
Buntine, Wray
author_facet Hettige, Bhagya
Wang, Weiqing
Li, Yuan-Fang
Buntine, Wray
author_sort Hettige, Bhagya
collection PubMed
description Graph embedding methods are useful for a wide range of graph analysis tasks including link prediction and node classification. Most graph embedding methods learn only the topological structure of graphs. Nevertheless, it has been shown that the incorporation of node attributes is beneficial in improving the expressive power of node embeddings. However, real-world graphs are often noisy in terms of structure and/or attributes (missing and/or erroneous edges/attributes). Most existing graph embedding methods are susceptible to this noise, as they do not consider uncertainty during the modelling process. In this paper, we introduce RASE, a Robust Attribute and Structure preserving graph Embedding model. RASE is a novel graph representation learning model which effectively preserves both graph structure and node attributes through a unified loss function. To be robust, RASE uses a denoising attribute auto-encoder to deal with node attribute noise, and models uncertainty in the embedding space as Gaussians to cope with graph structure noise. We evaluate the performance of RASE through an extensive experimental study on various real-world datasets. Results demonstrate that RASE outperforms state-of-the-art embedding methods on multiple graph analysis tasks and is robust to both structure and attribute noise.
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spelling pubmed-72062732020-05-08 Robust Attribute and Structure Preserving Graph Embedding Hettige, Bhagya Wang, Weiqing Li, Yuan-Fang Buntine, Wray Advances in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining Article Graph embedding methods are useful for a wide range of graph analysis tasks including link prediction and node classification. Most graph embedding methods learn only the topological structure of graphs. Nevertheless, it has been shown that the incorporation of node attributes is beneficial in improving the expressive power of node embeddings. However, real-world graphs are often noisy in terms of structure and/or attributes (missing and/or erroneous edges/attributes). Most existing graph embedding methods are susceptible to this noise, as they do not consider uncertainty during the modelling process. In this paper, we introduce RASE, a Robust Attribute and Structure preserving graph Embedding model. RASE is a novel graph representation learning model which effectively preserves both graph structure and node attributes through a unified loss function. To be robust, RASE uses a denoising attribute auto-encoder to deal with node attribute noise, and models uncertainty in the embedding space as Gaussians to cope with graph structure noise. We evaluate the performance of RASE through an extensive experimental study on various real-world datasets. Results demonstrate that RASE outperforms state-of-the-art embedding methods on multiple graph analysis tasks and is robust to both structure and attribute noise. 2020-04-17 /pmc/articles/PMC7206273/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47436-2_45 Text en © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle Article
Hettige, Bhagya
Wang, Weiqing
Li, Yuan-Fang
Buntine, Wray
Robust Attribute and Structure Preserving Graph Embedding
title Robust Attribute and Structure Preserving Graph Embedding
title_full Robust Attribute and Structure Preserving Graph Embedding
title_fullStr Robust Attribute and Structure Preserving Graph Embedding
title_full_unstemmed Robust Attribute and Structure Preserving Graph Embedding
title_short Robust Attribute and Structure Preserving Graph Embedding
title_sort robust attribute and structure preserving graph embedding
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7206273/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47436-2_45
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