Cargando…
Exposure to biomass smoke, cigarettes, and alcohol modifies the association between tumour necrosis factor (–308G/A, –238G/A) polymorphisms and tuberculosis in Mexican carriers
INTRODUCTION: Exposure to biomass smoke, cigarettes, alcohol, and the impairment of immunoregulation are considered to be risk factors for tuberculosis. Tumour necrosis factor (TNF) –308G/A and –238G/A gene polymorphisms have been associated with tuberculosis. However, the results remain inconsisten...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Termedia Publishing House
2020
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7212218/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32399117 http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/aoms.2020.92673 |
_version_ | 1783531578462306304 |
---|---|
author | de Arellano, Israel Torres Ramírez Lara, Citlaltepetl Salinas Espíndola, Luz María Torres de Jesús Castillejós López, Manuel Prado, Aurelio Jara Cruz, Rafael Velazquez Camacho, Jorge L. Guerrero Patiño, Nelly Bojórquez, Jesús D. Rembao Suck, Martha Lilia Tena |
author_facet | de Arellano, Israel Torres Ramírez Lara, Citlaltepetl Salinas Espíndola, Luz María Torres de Jesús Castillejós López, Manuel Prado, Aurelio Jara Cruz, Rafael Velazquez Camacho, Jorge L. Guerrero Patiño, Nelly Bojórquez, Jesús D. Rembao Suck, Martha Lilia Tena |
author_sort | de Arellano, Israel Torres Ramírez |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: Exposure to biomass smoke, cigarettes, alcohol, and the impairment of immunoregulation are considered to be risk factors for tuberculosis. Tumour necrosis factor (TNF) –308G/A and –238G/A gene polymorphisms have been associated with tuberculosis. However, the results remain inconsistent. The aim of this study was to determine the association between TNF polymorphisms and tuberculosis in the presence of biomass smoke, cigarettes, and alcohol in a Mexican population. MATERIAL AND METHODS: TNF polymorphisms were determined in 118 tuberculosis patients and 223 controls. We performed a univariate, bivariate, stratified analysis. Odds ratios, confidence intervals, and p-values were calculated. RESULTS: Occupational biomass smoke exposure was associated with tuberculosis between the patients and controls (OR = 1.70, 95% CI: 1.08–2.70, p = 0.02). We also found an association of the –308A allele carriers between the patients and controls without exposure to occupational (p = 0.04, OR = 0.16, 95% CI: 0.01–0.92) and in-home (p = 0.02, OR = 0.14, 95% CI: 0.01–0.81) biomass smoke, as well as an association with alcohol (p = 0.01, OR = 0.24, 95% CI: 0.05–0.75). The haplotype analysis revealed an association of the –308A/–238G haplotype between patients and nonconsanguineous controls without exposure to occupational (p = 0.02, OR = 0.12, 95% CI: 0.01–0.99) and in-home (p = 0.01, OR = 0.1, 95% CI: 0.01–0.9) biomass smoke, cigarette use (p = 0.04, OR = 0.28, 95% CI: 0.08–0.98), and alcohol (p = 0.02, OR = 0.22, 95% CI: 0.05–0.88) intake. CONCLUSIONS: The TNF –308A allele and the –308A/–238G haplotype are associated with tuberculosis, as are exposure to biomass smoke, cigarettes, and alcohol. No association for the –238G/A polymorphism was found. Our results provide insight into a possible protective role of TNF polymorphisms in tuberculosis in our population. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7212218 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Termedia Publishing House |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-72122182020-05-12 Exposure to biomass smoke, cigarettes, and alcohol modifies the association between tumour necrosis factor (–308G/A, –238G/A) polymorphisms and tuberculosis in Mexican carriers de Arellano, Israel Torres Ramírez Lara, Citlaltepetl Salinas Espíndola, Luz María Torres de Jesús Castillejós López, Manuel Prado, Aurelio Jara Cruz, Rafael Velazquez Camacho, Jorge L. Guerrero Patiño, Nelly Bojórquez, Jesús D. Rembao Suck, Martha Lilia Tena Arch Med Sci Basic Research INTRODUCTION: Exposure to biomass smoke, cigarettes, alcohol, and the impairment of immunoregulation are considered to be risk factors for tuberculosis. Tumour necrosis factor (TNF) –308G/A and –238G/A gene polymorphisms have been associated with tuberculosis. However, the results remain inconsistent. The aim of this study was to determine the association between TNF polymorphisms and tuberculosis in the presence of biomass smoke, cigarettes, and alcohol in a Mexican population. MATERIAL AND METHODS: TNF polymorphisms were determined in 118 tuberculosis patients and 223 controls. We performed a univariate, bivariate, stratified analysis. Odds ratios, confidence intervals, and p-values were calculated. RESULTS: Occupational biomass smoke exposure was associated with tuberculosis between the patients and controls (OR = 1.70, 95% CI: 1.08–2.70, p = 0.02). We also found an association of the –308A allele carriers between the patients and controls without exposure to occupational (p = 0.04, OR = 0.16, 95% CI: 0.01–0.92) and in-home (p = 0.02, OR = 0.14, 95% CI: 0.01–0.81) biomass smoke, as well as an association with alcohol (p = 0.01, OR = 0.24, 95% CI: 0.05–0.75). The haplotype analysis revealed an association of the –308A/–238G haplotype between patients and nonconsanguineous controls without exposure to occupational (p = 0.02, OR = 0.12, 95% CI: 0.01–0.99) and in-home (p = 0.01, OR = 0.1, 95% CI: 0.01–0.9) biomass smoke, cigarette use (p = 0.04, OR = 0.28, 95% CI: 0.08–0.98), and alcohol (p = 0.02, OR = 0.22, 95% CI: 0.05–0.88) intake. CONCLUSIONS: The TNF –308A allele and the –308A/–238G haplotype are associated with tuberculosis, as are exposure to biomass smoke, cigarettes, and alcohol. No association for the –238G/A polymorphism was found. Our results provide insight into a possible protective role of TNF polymorphisms in tuberculosis in our population. Termedia Publishing House 2020-01-31 /pmc/articles/PMC7212218/ /pubmed/32399117 http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/aoms.2020.92673 Text en Copyright: © 2020 Termedia & Banach http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) License, allowing third parties to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and to remix, transform, and build upon the material, provided the original work is properly cited and states its license. |
spellingShingle | Basic Research de Arellano, Israel Torres Ramírez Lara, Citlaltepetl Salinas Espíndola, Luz María Torres de Jesús Castillejós López, Manuel Prado, Aurelio Jara Cruz, Rafael Velazquez Camacho, Jorge L. Guerrero Patiño, Nelly Bojórquez, Jesús D. Rembao Suck, Martha Lilia Tena Exposure to biomass smoke, cigarettes, and alcohol modifies the association between tumour necrosis factor (–308G/A, –238G/A) polymorphisms and tuberculosis in Mexican carriers |
title | Exposure to biomass smoke, cigarettes, and alcohol modifies the association between tumour necrosis factor (–308G/A, –238G/A) polymorphisms and tuberculosis in Mexican carriers |
title_full | Exposure to biomass smoke, cigarettes, and alcohol modifies the association between tumour necrosis factor (–308G/A, –238G/A) polymorphisms and tuberculosis in Mexican carriers |
title_fullStr | Exposure to biomass smoke, cigarettes, and alcohol modifies the association between tumour necrosis factor (–308G/A, –238G/A) polymorphisms and tuberculosis in Mexican carriers |
title_full_unstemmed | Exposure to biomass smoke, cigarettes, and alcohol modifies the association between tumour necrosis factor (–308G/A, –238G/A) polymorphisms and tuberculosis in Mexican carriers |
title_short | Exposure to biomass smoke, cigarettes, and alcohol modifies the association between tumour necrosis factor (–308G/A, –238G/A) polymorphisms and tuberculosis in Mexican carriers |
title_sort | exposure to biomass smoke, cigarettes, and alcohol modifies the association between tumour necrosis factor (–308g/a, –238g/a) polymorphisms and tuberculosis in mexican carriers |
topic | Basic Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7212218/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32399117 http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/aoms.2020.92673 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dearellanoisraeltorresramirez exposuretobiomasssmokecigarettesandalcoholmodifiestheassociationbetweentumournecrosisfactor308ga238gapolymorphismsandtuberculosisinmexicancarriers AT laracitlaltepetlsalinas exposuretobiomasssmokecigarettesandalcoholmodifiestheassociationbetweentumournecrosisfactor308ga238gapolymorphismsandtuberculosisinmexicancarriers AT espindolaluzmariatorres exposuretobiomasssmokecigarettesandalcoholmodifiestheassociationbetweentumournecrosisfactor308ga238gapolymorphismsandtuberculosisinmexicancarriers AT dejesuscastillejoslopezmanuel exposuretobiomasssmokecigarettesandalcoholmodifiestheassociationbetweentumournecrosisfactor308ga238gapolymorphismsandtuberculosisinmexicancarriers AT pradoaureliojara exposuretobiomasssmokecigarettesandalcoholmodifiestheassociationbetweentumournecrosisfactor308ga238gapolymorphismsandtuberculosisinmexicancarriers AT cruzrafaelvelazquez exposuretobiomasssmokecigarettesandalcoholmodifiestheassociationbetweentumournecrosisfactor308ga238gapolymorphismsandtuberculosisinmexicancarriers AT camachojorgelguerrero exposuretobiomasssmokecigarettesandalcoholmodifiestheassociationbetweentumournecrosisfactor308ga238gapolymorphismsandtuberculosisinmexicancarriers AT patinonelly exposuretobiomasssmokecigarettesandalcoholmodifiestheassociationbetweentumournecrosisfactor308ga238gapolymorphismsandtuberculosisinmexicancarriers AT bojorquezjesusdrembao exposuretobiomasssmokecigarettesandalcoholmodifiestheassociationbetweentumournecrosisfactor308ga238gapolymorphismsandtuberculosisinmexicancarriers AT suckmarthaliliatena exposuretobiomasssmokecigarettesandalcoholmodifiestheassociationbetweentumournecrosisfactor308ga238gapolymorphismsandtuberculosisinmexicancarriers |