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TRLS-08. CNS PENETRATION AND PRELIMINARY EFFICACY OF SACUTIZUMAB GOVITECAN IN BREAST BRAIN METASTASIS AND GLIOBLASTOMA: A SURGICAL STUDY

Sacituzumab govitecan (SG) is an antibody drug conjugate (ADC) that targets Trop-2 for the selective delivery of SN-38 to tumors. SG carries SN-38, a topoisomerase inhibitor active in the nanomolar range for most cells (including TNBC and GBM) and freely cross the blood brain barrier. SN-38 is conju...

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Autores principales: Brenner, Andrew, Floyd, John, Surapaneni, Prathiba, Madhusudanan-Kunnuparampil, Vinu, Tiziani, Stefano
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7213261/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/noajnl/vdz014.041
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author Brenner, Andrew
Floyd, John
Surapaneni, Prathiba
Madhusudanan-Kunnuparampil, Vinu
Tiziani, Stefano
author_facet Brenner, Andrew
Floyd, John
Surapaneni, Prathiba
Madhusudanan-Kunnuparampil, Vinu
Tiziani, Stefano
author_sort Brenner, Andrew
collection PubMed
description Sacituzumab govitecan (SG) is an antibody drug conjugate (ADC) that targets Trop-2 for the selective delivery of SN-38 to tumors. SG carries SN-38, a topoisomerase inhibitor active in the nanomolar range for most cells (including TNBC and GBM) and freely cross the blood brain barrier. SN-38 is conjugated to SG by a linker designated CL2A which is sensitive to acidic conditions. SG has since been granted priority review designation by the FDA, with approval anticipated for triple negative breast cancer. Brain metastases is a significant concern in this patient population, but whether this agent is able to target the CNS through the blood brain barrier is unknown. Based upon the characteristics of this specific ADC, including the use of a pH labile linker and a payload with good CNS penetration, it is our specific hypothesis that the SG can achieve intratumoral concentrations of SN-38 sufficient to achieve therapeutic benefit in patients with neoplastic involvement of the brain. We further hypothesize that while total concentration of SN-38 will correlate with expression of trop2, free SN-38 will correlate more strongly with intratumoral hypoxia. To address this, we are performing a non-randomized, prospective study of SG in subjects with CNS involvement and planned surgical resection. SG is given as single dose at 10mg/kg pre-operatively on Day-1. Surgery will be followed by post-operative treatment with sacituzumab govitecan given intravenously with standard dose of 10 mg/kg on day1 and day 8 of 21-day cycle, until disease progression. Approximately 20 patients, 2 cohorts of 10 patients each with GBM and breast brain tumors, will be enrolled. Tumors will be analyzed for total antibody, free SN-38, and total SN-38 (free SN-38 + Antibody-SN38) concentrations in tumor tissue. Correlations will be made to Trop2 expression and hypoxia. Interim results will be presented.
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spelling pubmed-72132612020-07-07 TRLS-08. CNS PENETRATION AND PRELIMINARY EFFICACY OF SACUTIZUMAB GOVITECAN IN BREAST BRAIN METASTASIS AND GLIOBLASTOMA: A SURGICAL STUDY Brenner, Andrew Floyd, John Surapaneni, Prathiba Madhusudanan-Kunnuparampil, Vinu Tiziani, Stefano Neurooncol Adv Abstracts Sacituzumab govitecan (SG) is an antibody drug conjugate (ADC) that targets Trop-2 for the selective delivery of SN-38 to tumors. SG carries SN-38, a topoisomerase inhibitor active in the nanomolar range for most cells (including TNBC and GBM) and freely cross the blood brain barrier. SN-38 is conjugated to SG by a linker designated CL2A which is sensitive to acidic conditions. SG has since been granted priority review designation by the FDA, with approval anticipated for triple negative breast cancer. Brain metastases is a significant concern in this patient population, but whether this agent is able to target the CNS through the blood brain barrier is unknown. Based upon the characteristics of this specific ADC, including the use of a pH labile linker and a payload with good CNS penetration, it is our specific hypothesis that the SG can achieve intratumoral concentrations of SN-38 sufficient to achieve therapeutic benefit in patients with neoplastic involvement of the brain. We further hypothesize that while total concentration of SN-38 will correlate with expression of trop2, free SN-38 will correlate more strongly with intratumoral hypoxia. To address this, we are performing a non-randomized, prospective study of SG in subjects with CNS involvement and planned surgical resection. SG is given as single dose at 10mg/kg pre-operatively on Day-1. Surgery will be followed by post-operative treatment with sacituzumab govitecan given intravenously with standard dose of 10 mg/kg on day1 and day 8 of 21-day cycle, until disease progression. Approximately 20 patients, 2 cohorts of 10 patients each with GBM and breast brain tumors, will be enrolled. Tumors will be analyzed for total antibody, free SN-38, and total SN-38 (free SN-38 + Antibody-SN38) concentrations in tumor tissue. Correlations will be made to Trop2 expression and hypoxia. Interim results will be presented. Oxford University Press 2019-08-12 /pmc/articles/PMC7213261/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/noajnl/vdz014.041 Text en © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press, the Society for Neuro-Oncology and the European Association of Neuro-Oncology. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Abstracts
Brenner, Andrew
Floyd, John
Surapaneni, Prathiba
Madhusudanan-Kunnuparampil, Vinu
Tiziani, Stefano
TRLS-08. CNS PENETRATION AND PRELIMINARY EFFICACY OF SACUTIZUMAB GOVITECAN IN BREAST BRAIN METASTASIS AND GLIOBLASTOMA: A SURGICAL STUDY
title TRLS-08. CNS PENETRATION AND PRELIMINARY EFFICACY OF SACUTIZUMAB GOVITECAN IN BREAST BRAIN METASTASIS AND GLIOBLASTOMA: A SURGICAL STUDY
title_full TRLS-08. CNS PENETRATION AND PRELIMINARY EFFICACY OF SACUTIZUMAB GOVITECAN IN BREAST BRAIN METASTASIS AND GLIOBLASTOMA: A SURGICAL STUDY
title_fullStr TRLS-08. CNS PENETRATION AND PRELIMINARY EFFICACY OF SACUTIZUMAB GOVITECAN IN BREAST BRAIN METASTASIS AND GLIOBLASTOMA: A SURGICAL STUDY
title_full_unstemmed TRLS-08. CNS PENETRATION AND PRELIMINARY EFFICACY OF SACUTIZUMAB GOVITECAN IN BREAST BRAIN METASTASIS AND GLIOBLASTOMA: A SURGICAL STUDY
title_short TRLS-08. CNS PENETRATION AND PRELIMINARY EFFICACY OF SACUTIZUMAB GOVITECAN IN BREAST BRAIN METASTASIS AND GLIOBLASTOMA: A SURGICAL STUDY
title_sort trls-08. cns penetration and preliminary efficacy of sacutizumab govitecan in breast brain metastasis and glioblastoma: a surgical study
topic Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7213261/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/noajnl/vdz014.041
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