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Updates in the management of cranial dural arteriovenous fistula
Dural arteriovenous fistula (dAVF) accounts for approximately 10% of all intracranial vascular malformations. While they can be benign lesions, the presence of retrograde venous drainage and cortical venous reflux makes the natural course of these lesions aggressive high risk of haemorrhage, neurolo...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BMJ Publishing Group
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7213517/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32411408 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/svn-2019-000269 |
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author | Baharvahdat, Humain Ooi, Yinn Cher Kim, Wi Jin Mowla, Ashkan Coon, Alexander L Colby, Geoffrey P |
author_facet | Baharvahdat, Humain Ooi, Yinn Cher Kim, Wi Jin Mowla, Ashkan Coon, Alexander L Colby, Geoffrey P |
author_sort | Baharvahdat, Humain |
collection | PubMed |
description | Dural arteriovenous fistula (dAVF) accounts for approximately 10% of all intracranial vascular malformations. While they can be benign lesions, the presence of retrograde venous drainage and cortical venous reflux makes the natural course of these lesions aggressive high risk of haemorrhage, neurological injury and mortality. Endovascular treatment is often the first line of treatment for dAVF. Both transarterial and transvenous approaches are used to cure dAVF. The selection of treatment approach depends on the angioarchitecture of the dAVF, the location, the direction of venous flow. Surgery and, to a lesser extent, stereotactic radiosurgery are used when endovascular approaches are impossible or unsuccessful. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7213517 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | BMJ Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-72135172020-05-14 Updates in the management of cranial dural arteriovenous fistula Baharvahdat, Humain Ooi, Yinn Cher Kim, Wi Jin Mowla, Ashkan Coon, Alexander L Colby, Geoffrey P Stroke Vasc Neurol Review Dural arteriovenous fistula (dAVF) accounts for approximately 10% of all intracranial vascular malformations. While they can be benign lesions, the presence of retrograde venous drainage and cortical venous reflux makes the natural course of these lesions aggressive high risk of haemorrhage, neurological injury and mortality. Endovascular treatment is often the first line of treatment for dAVF. Both transarterial and transvenous approaches are used to cure dAVF. The selection of treatment approach depends on the angioarchitecture of the dAVF, the location, the direction of venous flow. Surgery and, to a lesser extent, stereotactic radiosurgery are used when endovascular approaches are impossible or unsuccessful. BMJ Publishing Group 2019-11-21 /pmc/articles/PMC7213517/ /pubmed/32411408 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/svn-2019-000269 Text en © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported (CC BY 4.0) license, which permits others to copy, redistribute, remix, transform and build upon this work for any purpose, provided the original work is properly cited, a link to the licence is given, and indication of whether changes were made. See: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Review Baharvahdat, Humain Ooi, Yinn Cher Kim, Wi Jin Mowla, Ashkan Coon, Alexander L Colby, Geoffrey P Updates in the management of cranial dural arteriovenous fistula |
title | Updates in the management of cranial dural arteriovenous fistula |
title_full | Updates in the management of cranial dural arteriovenous fistula |
title_fullStr | Updates in the management of cranial dural arteriovenous fistula |
title_full_unstemmed | Updates in the management of cranial dural arteriovenous fistula |
title_short | Updates in the management of cranial dural arteriovenous fistula |
title_sort | updates in the management of cranial dural arteriovenous fistula |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7213517/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32411408 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/svn-2019-000269 |
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