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Clinical Utility of Pharmacogene Panel‐Based Testing in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

We aimed to estimate the utility of panel‐based pharmacogenetic testing of patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Utilization of Clinical Pharmacogenetic Implementation Consortium (CPIC) level A/B drugs after PCI was estimated in a national sample of IBM MarketScan beneficiari...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: El Rouby, Nihal, Alrwisan, Adel, Langaee, Taimour, Lipori, Gloria, Angiolillo, Dominick J, Franchi, Francesco, Riva, Alberto, Elsey, Amanda, Johnson, Julie A., Cavallari, Larisa H., Winterstein, Almut G.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7214641/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31758664
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cts.12729
Descripción
Sumario:We aimed to estimate the utility of panel‐based pharmacogenetic testing of patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Utilization of Clinical Pharmacogenetic Implementation Consortium (CPIC) level A/B drugs after PCI was estimated in a national sample of IBM MarketScan beneficiaries. Genotype data from University of Florida (UF) patients (n = 211) who underwent PCI were used to project genotype‐guided opportunities among MarketScan beneficiaries with at least one (N = 105,547) and five (N = 12,462) years of follow‐up data. The actual incidence of genotype‐guided prescribing opportunities was determined among UF patients. In MarketScan, 50.0% (52,799/105,547) over 1 year and 68.0% (8,473/12,462) over 5 years had ≥ 1 CPIC A/B drug besides antiplatelet therapy prescribed, with a projected incidence of genotype‐guided prescribing opportunities of 39% at 1 year and 52% at 5 years. Genotype‐guided prescribing opportunities occurred in 32% of UF patients. Projected and actual incidence of genotype‐guided opportunities among two cohorts supports the utility of panel‐based testing among patients who underwent PCI.