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Somatotypes and hand-grip strength analysis of elite cadet sambo athletes
The objectives of this research were to establish somatotype and hand-grip strength between elite cadet male and female sambo athletes divided by weight categories. A total of 97 elite cadet sambo athletes, participants of the World Cadets Sambo Championships 2018 participated in the study. Male and...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer Health
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7220500/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32011492 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000018819 |
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author | Trivic, Tatjana Eliseev, Sergey Tabakov, Sergey Raonic, Vuk Casals, Cristina Jahic, Dzenan Jaksic, Damjan Drid, Patrik |
author_facet | Trivic, Tatjana Eliseev, Sergey Tabakov, Sergey Raonic, Vuk Casals, Cristina Jahic, Dzenan Jaksic, Damjan Drid, Patrik |
author_sort | Trivic, Tatjana |
collection | PubMed |
description | The objectives of this research were to establish somatotype and hand-grip strength between elite cadet male and female sambo athletes divided by weight categories. A total of 97 elite cadet sambo athletes, participants of the World Cadets Sambo Championships 2018 participated in the study. Male and female sambo athletes were divided by official weight categories. Anthropometrical variables were taken in order to calculate somatotypes and hand-grip strength. A one-way analysis of variance and Tukey's post hoc tests were used to compare group differences by weight categories. Results of this study provide the first description of somatotype and hand-grip strength of elite male and female cadet sambo athletes in relation to weight category. A typical somatotype in male sambo athletes was endomorphic mesomorphs with a predominance of musculoskeletal tissue, while female athletes differed concerning weight category. Overall, an increase in handgrip strength across weight categories was noted. Hand-grip strength increases linearly from the lightest to the heaviest weight category except in −66 and −84 kg in male athletes. Differences in handgrip strength of female athletes were detected between the lightest group and last six groups in all three variables in favor of last six as well as −44 and kg −48 kg compared with the heaviest. To the best of our knowledge, this study provides the first normative data of somatotype and hand-grip strength analyses in relation to age, gender, and weight categories of cadet sambo athletes. The anthropometric profile of sambo athletes changed according to their weight category. Mesomorphy was the most dominant somatotype component in male athletes, while female had three different types of somatotype component in relation to weight category. In conclusion, we found differences in hand-grip strength related to weight category, which can be linked to the muscle mass of athletes. Future studies should focus on somatotype and strength handgrip values of international compared to national level sambo athletes. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7220500 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Health |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-72205002020-06-15 Somatotypes and hand-grip strength analysis of elite cadet sambo athletes Trivic, Tatjana Eliseev, Sergey Tabakov, Sergey Raonic, Vuk Casals, Cristina Jahic, Dzenan Jaksic, Damjan Drid, Patrik Medicine (Baltimore) 7000 The objectives of this research were to establish somatotype and hand-grip strength between elite cadet male and female sambo athletes divided by weight categories. A total of 97 elite cadet sambo athletes, participants of the World Cadets Sambo Championships 2018 participated in the study. Male and female sambo athletes were divided by official weight categories. Anthropometrical variables were taken in order to calculate somatotypes and hand-grip strength. A one-way analysis of variance and Tukey's post hoc tests were used to compare group differences by weight categories. Results of this study provide the first description of somatotype and hand-grip strength of elite male and female cadet sambo athletes in relation to weight category. A typical somatotype in male sambo athletes was endomorphic mesomorphs with a predominance of musculoskeletal tissue, while female athletes differed concerning weight category. Overall, an increase in handgrip strength across weight categories was noted. Hand-grip strength increases linearly from the lightest to the heaviest weight category except in −66 and −84 kg in male athletes. Differences in handgrip strength of female athletes were detected between the lightest group and last six groups in all three variables in favor of last six as well as −44 and kg −48 kg compared with the heaviest. To the best of our knowledge, this study provides the first normative data of somatotype and hand-grip strength analyses in relation to age, gender, and weight categories of cadet sambo athletes. The anthropometric profile of sambo athletes changed according to their weight category. Mesomorphy was the most dominant somatotype component in male athletes, while female had three different types of somatotype component in relation to weight category. In conclusion, we found differences in hand-grip strength related to weight category, which can be linked to the muscle mass of athletes. Future studies should focus on somatotype and strength handgrip values of international compared to national level sambo athletes. Wolters Kluwer Health 2020-01-17 /pmc/articles/PMC7220500/ /pubmed/32011492 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000018819 Text en Copyright © 2020 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CCBY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
spellingShingle | 7000 Trivic, Tatjana Eliseev, Sergey Tabakov, Sergey Raonic, Vuk Casals, Cristina Jahic, Dzenan Jaksic, Damjan Drid, Patrik Somatotypes and hand-grip strength analysis of elite cadet sambo athletes |
title | Somatotypes and hand-grip strength analysis of elite cadet sambo athletes |
title_full | Somatotypes and hand-grip strength analysis of elite cadet sambo athletes |
title_fullStr | Somatotypes and hand-grip strength analysis of elite cadet sambo athletes |
title_full_unstemmed | Somatotypes and hand-grip strength analysis of elite cadet sambo athletes |
title_short | Somatotypes and hand-grip strength analysis of elite cadet sambo athletes |
title_sort | somatotypes and hand-grip strength analysis of elite cadet sambo athletes |
topic | 7000 |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7220500/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32011492 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000018819 |
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