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Currently available intravenous immunoglobulin contains antibodies reacting against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 antigens

AIM: There is a critical need for effective therapies that are immediately available to control the spread of COVID-19 disease. MATERIAL & METHODS: Gamunex(®)-C and Flebogamma(®) DIF (Grifols) intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) products were tested using ELISA techniques for antibodies against se...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Díez, José-María, Romero, Carolina, Gajardo, Rodrigo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Future Medicine Ltd 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7222542/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32397847
http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/imt-2020-0095
Descripción
Sumario:AIM: There is a critical need for effective therapies that are immediately available to control the spread of COVID-19 disease. MATERIAL & METHODS: Gamunex(®)-C and Flebogamma(®) DIF (Grifols) intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) products were tested using ELISA techniques for antibodies against several antigens of human common betacoronaviruses that may crossreact with the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus. RESULTS: Both IVIGs showed consistent reactivity to components of the tested viruses. Positive crossreactivity was seen in SARS-CoV, middle east respiratory syndrome-CoV and SARS-CoV-2. For SARS-CoV-2, positive reactivity was observed at IVIG concentrations ranging from 100 μg/ml with Gamunex-C to 1 mg/ml with Flebogamma 5% DIF. CONCLUSION: Gamunex-C and Flebogamma DIF contain antibodies reacting against SARS-CoV-2 antigens. Studies to confirm the utility of IVIG preparations for COVID-19 management may be warranted.