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Comparative thermostability analysis of zoonotic and human influenza virus A and B neuraminidase
Neuraminidase (NA) thermostability of influenza A and B viruses isolated from birds, swine and humans was measured to evaluate its variability associated with host body temperature. The highest 50% inactivation temperature (IT(50)) was observed with H3N8 avian influenza virus (74 °C), and the lowest...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer Vienna
2019
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7223169/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31745716 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00705-019-04465-w |
Sumario: | Neuraminidase (NA) thermostability of influenza A and B viruses isolated from birds, swine and humans was measured to evaluate its variability associated with host body temperature. The highest 50% inactivation temperature (IT(50)) was observed with H3N8 avian influenza virus (74 °C), and the lowest IT(50) was observed with the seasonal human H3N2 virus (45.5 °C). The IT(50) values of A(H1N1)pdm09 viruses 56.4-58.5 °C were statistically higher than that of the prepandemic strain A/Solomon Islands/03/06 (52.5 °C). An analysis of Ca(2+) binding sites revealed the correspondence of amino acid changes to NA thermostability. This study demonstrates that changes in NA thermostability correspond to differences in host body temperature. |
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