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Modeling the effect of information transmission on the drug dynamic
In each community, there is a lot of information about the disadvantages and risks of drug use and its negative effects on health, work, honor, and other living funds of people. A group of individuals, who can be called responsive individuals, will be safe from the risk of drug abuse, by receiving a...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7223857/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32435549 http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-019-00064-5 |
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author | Memarbashi, Reza Sorouri, Elahe |
author_facet | Memarbashi, Reza Sorouri, Elahe |
author_sort | Memarbashi, Reza |
collection | PubMed |
description | In each community, there is a lot of information about the disadvantages and risks of drug use and its negative effects on health, work, honor, and other living funds of people. A group of individuals, who can be called responsive individuals, will be safe from the risk of drug abuse, by receiving and understanding such information. In this paper, by proposing mathematical models, we investigate the effect of the distribution of this kind of information on the transformation of susceptible individuals into responsive individuals as well as their effect in preventing the occurrence of substance abuse epidemics. In these models, we take into account the fact that the spirit of responsiveness of these individuals can be decayed with time, and these people can become susceptible people, and eventually to addicts. We analyze the dynamical properties of the models, such as local and global stability of equilibrium points and the occurrence of backward bifurcation. The results of this study show that the higher the rate of conversion of susceptible individuals to those responsive, the prevention of drug epidemy is easier. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7223857 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-72238572020-05-15 Modeling the effect of information transmission on the drug dynamic Memarbashi, Reza Sorouri, Elahe Eur Phys J Plus Regular Article In each community, there is a lot of information about the disadvantages and risks of drug use and its negative effects on health, work, honor, and other living funds of people. A group of individuals, who can be called responsive individuals, will be safe from the risk of drug abuse, by receiving and understanding such information. In this paper, by proposing mathematical models, we investigate the effect of the distribution of this kind of information on the transformation of susceptible individuals into responsive individuals as well as their effect in preventing the occurrence of substance abuse epidemics. In these models, we take into account the fact that the spirit of responsiveness of these individuals can be decayed with time, and these people can become susceptible people, and eventually to addicts. We analyze the dynamical properties of the models, such as local and global stability of equilibrium points and the occurrence of backward bifurcation. The results of this study show that the higher the rate of conversion of susceptible individuals to those responsive, the prevention of drug epidemy is easier. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2020-01-13 2020 /pmc/articles/PMC7223857/ /pubmed/32435549 http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-019-00064-5 Text en © Società Italiana di Fisica (SIF) and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic. |
spellingShingle | Regular Article Memarbashi, Reza Sorouri, Elahe Modeling the effect of information transmission on the drug dynamic |
title | Modeling the effect of information transmission on the drug dynamic |
title_full | Modeling the effect of information transmission on the drug dynamic |
title_fullStr | Modeling the effect of information transmission on the drug dynamic |
title_full_unstemmed | Modeling the effect of information transmission on the drug dynamic |
title_short | Modeling the effect of information transmission on the drug dynamic |
title_sort | modeling the effect of information transmission on the drug dynamic |
topic | Regular Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7223857/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32435549 http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-019-00064-5 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT memarbashireza modelingtheeffectofinformationtransmissiononthedrugdynamic AT sorourielahe modelingtheeffectofinformationtransmissiononthedrugdynamic |