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Microbiome in Multiple Sclerosis: Where Are We, What We Know and Do Not Know

An increase of multiple sclerosis (MS) incidence has been reported during the last decade, and this may be connected to environmental factors. This review article aims to encapsulate the current advances targeting the study of the gut–brain axis, which mediates the communication between the central...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Boziki, Marina Kleopatra, Kesidou, Evangelia, Theotokis, Paschalis, Mentis, Alexios-Fotios A., Karafoulidou, Eleni, Melnikov, Mikhail, Sviridova, Anastasia, Rogovski, Vladimir, Boyko, Alexey, Grigoriadis, Nikolaos
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7226078/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32295236
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci10040234
Descripción
Sumario:An increase of multiple sclerosis (MS) incidence has been reported during the last decade, and this may be connected to environmental factors. This review article aims to encapsulate the current advances targeting the study of the gut–brain axis, which mediates the communication between the central nervous system and the gut microbiome. Clinical data arising from many research studies, which have assessed the effects of administered disease-modifying treatments in MS patients to the gut microbiome, are also recapitulated.