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Microbiome in Multiple Sclerosis: Where Are We, What We Know and Do Not Know
An increase of multiple sclerosis (MS) incidence has been reported during the last decade, and this may be connected to environmental factors. This review article aims to encapsulate the current advances targeting the study of the gut–brain axis, which mediates the communication between the central...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7226078/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32295236 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci10040234 |
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author | Boziki, Marina Kleopatra Kesidou, Evangelia Theotokis, Paschalis Mentis, Alexios-Fotios A. Karafoulidou, Eleni Melnikov, Mikhail Sviridova, Anastasia Rogovski, Vladimir Boyko, Alexey Grigoriadis, Nikolaos |
author_facet | Boziki, Marina Kleopatra Kesidou, Evangelia Theotokis, Paschalis Mentis, Alexios-Fotios A. Karafoulidou, Eleni Melnikov, Mikhail Sviridova, Anastasia Rogovski, Vladimir Boyko, Alexey Grigoriadis, Nikolaos |
author_sort | Boziki, Marina Kleopatra |
collection | PubMed |
description | An increase of multiple sclerosis (MS) incidence has been reported during the last decade, and this may be connected to environmental factors. This review article aims to encapsulate the current advances targeting the study of the gut–brain axis, which mediates the communication between the central nervous system and the gut microbiome. Clinical data arising from many research studies, which have assessed the effects of administered disease-modifying treatments in MS patients to the gut microbiome, are also recapitulated. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7226078 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-72260782020-05-18 Microbiome in Multiple Sclerosis: Where Are We, What We Know and Do Not Know Boziki, Marina Kleopatra Kesidou, Evangelia Theotokis, Paschalis Mentis, Alexios-Fotios A. Karafoulidou, Eleni Melnikov, Mikhail Sviridova, Anastasia Rogovski, Vladimir Boyko, Alexey Grigoriadis, Nikolaos Brain Sci Review An increase of multiple sclerosis (MS) incidence has been reported during the last decade, and this may be connected to environmental factors. This review article aims to encapsulate the current advances targeting the study of the gut–brain axis, which mediates the communication between the central nervous system and the gut microbiome. Clinical data arising from many research studies, which have assessed the effects of administered disease-modifying treatments in MS patients to the gut microbiome, are also recapitulated. MDPI 2020-04-14 /pmc/articles/PMC7226078/ /pubmed/32295236 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci10040234 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Boziki, Marina Kleopatra Kesidou, Evangelia Theotokis, Paschalis Mentis, Alexios-Fotios A. Karafoulidou, Eleni Melnikov, Mikhail Sviridova, Anastasia Rogovski, Vladimir Boyko, Alexey Grigoriadis, Nikolaos Microbiome in Multiple Sclerosis: Where Are We, What We Know and Do Not Know |
title | Microbiome in Multiple Sclerosis: Where Are We, What We Know and Do Not Know |
title_full | Microbiome in Multiple Sclerosis: Where Are We, What We Know and Do Not Know |
title_fullStr | Microbiome in Multiple Sclerosis: Where Are We, What We Know and Do Not Know |
title_full_unstemmed | Microbiome in Multiple Sclerosis: Where Are We, What We Know and Do Not Know |
title_short | Microbiome in Multiple Sclerosis: Where Are We, What We Know and Do Not Know |
title_sort | microbiome in multiple sclerosis: where are we, what we know and do not know |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7226078/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32295236 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci10040234 |
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