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Snowflake-Like Dendritic CoNi Alloy-rGO Nanocomposite as a Cathode Electrode Material for an All-Solid-State Flexible Asymmetric High-Performance Supercapacitor Device

[Image: see text] Flexible all-solid-state supercapacitors having high mechanical stability and foldable features are crucial to meet the growing demands for a large number of portable electronic devices such as wearable electronics, displays, touch screens, detectors, etc. Here, we report the fabri...

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Autores principales: Makkar, Priyanka, Ghosh, Narendra Nath
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2020
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7227048/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32426615
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.0c01053
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author Makkar, Priyanka
Ghosh, Narendra Nath
author_facet Makkar, Priyanka
Ghosh, Narendra Nath
author_sort Makkar, Priyanka
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Flexible all-solid-state supercapacitors having high mechanical stability and foldable features are crucial to meet the growing demands for a large number of portable electronic devices such as wearable electronics, displays, touch screens, detectors, etc. Here, we report the fabrication of such a flexible all-solid-state asymmetric supercapacitor device by using a nanocomposite composed of a snowflake-like dendritic CoNi alloy and reduced graphene oxide ((CoNi(D))(60)-rGO(40)) as the positive electrode and pure rGO as the negative electrode for the first time. In this device, a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) gel containing 3 M KOH and 0.1 M K(4)[Fe(CN)(6)] was used as the electrolyte cum separator. This supercapacitor device offers a high energy density value of 52.8 Wh kg(–1) at a power density of 2000 W kg(–1). The values of these two key performance parameters are superior to the many commercially available supercapacitors and reported values in the literature. In addition, this device also exhibits retention of ∼95% of its initial specific capacitance value after 4000 cycles at a current density of 2.5 A g(–1), displaying its high cycling stability. This supercapacitor is so flexible that no mechanical deformation occurs even after bending at different angles and folding up to 180°, and its specific capacitance value practically remains unaffected when the device was twisted at different bending angles. This flexible all-solid-state asymmetric supercapacitor device can power a light-emitting diode (LED) and demonstrates its promise to meet the practical applications in energy storage technology.
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spelling pubmed-72270482020-05-18 Snowflake-Like Dendritic CoNi Alloy-rGO Nanocomposite as a Cathode Electrode Material for an All-Solid-State Flexible Asymmetric High-Performance Supercapacitor Device Makkar, Priyanka Ghosh, Narendra Nath ACS Omega [Image: see text] Flexible all-solid-state supercapacitors having high mechanical stability and foldable features are crucial to meet the growing demands for a large number of portable electronic devices such as wearable electronics, displays, touch screens, detectors, etc. Here, we report the fabrication of such a flexible all-solid-state asymmetric supercapacitor device by using a nanocomposite composed of a snowflake-like dendritic CoNi alloy and reduced graphene oxide ((CoNi(D))(60)-rGO(40)) as the positive electrode and pure rGO as the negative electrode for the first time. In this device, a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) gel containing 3 M KOH and 0.1 M K(4)[Fe(CN)(6)] was used as the electrolyte cum separator. This supercapacitor device offers a high energy density value of 52.8 Wh kg(–1) at a power density of 2000 W kg(–1). The values of these two key performance parameters are superior to the many commercially available supercapacitors and reported values in the literature. In addition, this device also exhibits retention of ∼95% of its initial specific capacitance value after 4000 cycles at a current density of 2.5 A g(–1), displaying its high cycling stability. This supercapacitor is so flexible that no mechanical deformation occurs even after bending at different angles and folding up to 180°, and its specific capacitance value practically remains unaffected when the device was twisted at different bending angles. This flexible all-solid-state asymmetric supercapacitor device can power a light-emitting diode (LED) and demonstrates its promise to meet the practical applications in energy storage technology. American Chemical Society 2020-04-29 /pmc/articles/PMC7227048/ /pubmed/32426615 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.0c01053 Text en Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under an ACS AuthorChoice License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_termsofuse.html) , which permits copying and redistribution of the article or any adaptations for non-commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Makkar, Priyanka
Ghosh, Narendra Nath
Snowflake-Like Dendritic CoNi Alloy-rGO Nanocomposite as a Cathode Electrode Material for an All-Solid-State Flexible Asymmetric High-Performance Supercapacitor Device
title Snowflake-Like Dendritic CoNi Alloy-rGO Nanocomposite as a Cathode Electrode Material for an All-Solid-State Flexible Asymmetric High-Performance Supercapacitor Device
title_full Snowflake-Like Dendritic CoNi Alloy-rGO Nanocomposite as a Cathode Electrode Material for an All-Solid-State Flexible Asymmetric High-Performance Supercapacitor Device
title_fullStr Snowflake-Like Dendritic CoNi Alloy-rGO Nanocomposite as a Cathode Electrode Material for an All-Solid-State Flexible Asymmetric High-Performance Supercapacitor Device
title_full_unstemmed Snowflake-Like Dendritic CoNi Alloy-rGO Nanocomposite as a Cathode Electrode Material for an All-Solid-State Flexible Asymmetric High-Performance Supercapacitor Device
title_short Snowflake-Like Dendritic CoNi Alloy-rGO Nanocomposite as a Cathode Electrode Material for an All-Solid-State Flexible Asymmetric High-Performance Supercapacitor Device
title_sort snowflake-like dendritic coni alloy-rgo nanocomposite as a cathode electrode material for an all-solid-state flexible asymmetric high-performance supercapacitor device
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7227048/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32426615
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.0c01053
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