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A hydrodynamic analog of Friedel oscillations
We present a macroscopic analog of an open quantum system, achieved with a classical pilot-wave system. Friedel oscillations are the angstrom-scale statistical signature of an impurity on a metal surface, concentric circular modulations in the probability density function of the surrounding electron...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Association for the Advancement of Science
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7228752/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32440541 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aay9234 |
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author | Sáenz, Pedro J. Cristea-Platon, Tudor Bush, John W. M. |
author_facet | Sáenz, Pedro J. Cristea-Platon, Tudor Bush, John W. M. |
author_sort | Sáenz, Pedro J. |
collection | PubMed |
description | We present a macroscopic analog of an open quantum system, achieved with a classical pilot-wave system. Friedel oscillations are the angstrom-scale statistical signature of an impurity on a metal surface, concentric circular modulations in the probability density function of the surrounding electron sea. We consider a millimetric drop, propelled by its own wave field along the surface of a vibrating liquid bath, interacting with a submerged circular well. An ensemble of drop trajectories displays a statistical signature in the vicinity of the well that is strikingly similar to Friedel oscillations. The droplet trajectories reveal the dynamical roots of the emergent statistics. Our study elucidates a new mechanism for emergent quantum-like statistics in pilot-wave hydrodynamics and so suggests new directions for the nascent field of hydrodynamic quantum analogs. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7228752 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | American Association for the Advancement of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-72287522020-05-21 A hydrodynamic analog of Friedel oscillations Sáenz, Pedro J. Cristea-Platon, Tudor Bush, John W. M. Sci Adv Research Articles We present a macroscopic analog of an open quantum system, achieved with a classical pilot-wave system. Friedel oscillations are the angstrom-scale statistical signature of an impurity on a metal surface, concentric circular modulations in the probability density function of the surrounding electron sea. We consider a millimetric drop, propelled by its own wave field along the surface of a vibrating liquid bath, interacting with a submerged circular well. An ensemble of drop trajectories displays a statistical signature in the vicinity of the well that is strikingly similar to Friedel oscillations. The droplet trajectories reveal the dynamical roots of the emergent statistics. Our study elucidates a new mechanism for emergent quantum-like statistics in pilot-wave hydrodynamics and so suggests new directions for the nascent field of hydrodynamic quantum analogs. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2020-05-15 /pmc/articles/PMC7228752/ /pubmed/32440541 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aay9234 Text en Copyright © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Articles Sáenz, Pedro J. Cristea-Platon, Tudor Bush, John W. M. A hydrodynamic analog of Friedel oscillations |
title | A hydrodynamic analog of Friedel oscillations |
title_full | A hydrodynamic analog of Friedel oscillations |
title_fullStr | A hydrodynamic analog of Friedel oscillations |
title_full_unstemmed | A hydrodynamic analog of Friedel oscillations |
title_short | A hydrodynamic analog of Friedel oscillations |
title_sort | hydrodynamic analog of friedel oscillations |
topic | Research Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7228752/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32440541 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aay9234 |
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