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A hydrodynamic analog of Friedel oscillations

We present a macroscopic analog of an open quantum system, achieved with a classical pilot-wave system. Friedel oscillations are the angstrom-scale statistical signature of an impurity on a metal surface, concentric circular modulations in the probability density function of the surrounding electron...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sáenz, Pedro J., Cristea-Platon, Tudor, Bush, John W. M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7228752/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32440541
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aay9234
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author Sáenz, Pedro J.
Cristea-Platon, Tudor
Bush, John W. M.
author_facet Sáenz, Pedro J.
Cristea-Platon, Tudor
Bush, John W. M.
author_sort Sáenz, Pedro J.
collection PubMed
description We present a macroscopic analog of an open quantum system, achieved with a classical pilot-wave system. Friedel oscillations are the angstrom-scale statistical signature of an impurity on a metal surface, concentric circular modulations in the probability density function of the surrounding electron sea. We consider a millimetric drop, propelled by its own wave field along the surface of a vibrating liquid bath, interacting with a submerged circular well. An ensemble of drop trajectories displays a statistical signature in the vicinity of the well that is strikingly similar to Friedel oscillations. The droplet trajectories reveal the dynamical roots of the emergent statistics. Our study elucidates a new mechanism for emergent quantum-like statistics in pilot-wave hydrodynamics and so suggests new directions for the nascent field of hydrodynamic quantum analogs.
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spelling pubmed-72287522020-05-21 A hydrodynamic analog of Friedel oscillations Sáenz, Pedro J. Cristea-Platon, Tudor Bush, John W. M. Sci Adv Research Articles We present a macroscopic analog of an open quantum system, achieved with a classical pilot-wave system. Friedel oscillations are the angstrom-scale statistical signature of an impurity on a metal surface, concentric circular modulations in the probability density function of the surrounding electron sea. We consider a millimetric drop, propelled by its own wave field along the surface of a vibrating liquid bath, interacting with a submerged circular well. An ensemble of drop trajectories displays a statistical signature in the vicinity of the well that is strikingly similar to Friedel oscillations. The droplet trajectories reveal the dynamical roots of the emergent statistics. Our study elucidates a new mechanism for emergent quantum-like statistics in pilot-wave hydrodynamics and so suggests new directions for the nascent field of hydrodynamic quantum analogs. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2020-05-15 /pmc/articles/PMC7228752/ /pubmed/32440541 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aay9234 Text en Copyright © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Sáenz, Pedro J.
Cristea-Platon, Tudor
Bush, John W. M.
A hydrodynamic analog of Friedel oscillations
title A hydrodynamic analog of Friedel oscillations
title_full A hydrodynamic analog of Friedel oscillations
title_fullStr A hydrodynamic analog of Friedel oscillations
title_full_unstemmed A hydrodynamic analog of Friedel oscillations
title_short A hydrodynamic analog of Friedel oscillations
title_sort hydrodynamic analog of friedel oscillations
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7228752/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32440541
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aay9234
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