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Unravelling potential severe psychiatric repercussions on healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 crisis

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak is putting healthcare professionals, especially those in the frontline, under extreme pressures, with a high risk of experiencing physical exhaustion, psychological disturbances, stigmatization, insomnia, depression and anxiety. We report the case of...

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Autores principales: Anmella, G., Fico, G, Roca, A, Gómez-Ramiro, M, Vázquez, M, Murru, A, Pacchiarotti, I, Verdolini, N, Vieta, E
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7228876/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32425275
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.05.061
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author Anmella, G.
Fico, G
Roca, A
Gómez-Ramiro, M
Vázquez, M
Murru, A
Pacchiarotti, I
Verdolini, N
Vieta, E
author_facet Anmella, G.
Fico, G
Roca, A
Gómez-Ramiro, M
Vázquez, M
Murru, A
Pacchiarotti, I
Verdolini, N
Vieta, E
author_sort Anmella, G.
collection PubMed
description The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak is putting healthcare professionals, especially those in the frontline, under extreme pressures, with a high risk of experiencing physical exhaustion, psychological disturbances, stigmatization, insomnia, depression and anxiety. We report the case of a general practitioner, without relevant somatic or psychiatric history that experienced a “brief reactive psychosis (298.8)” under stressful circumstances derived from COVID-19. She presented with delusional ideas of catastrophe regarding the current pandemic situation, delusions of self-reference, surveillance and persecution, with high affective and behavioural involvement. Physical examination and all further additional investigations did not reveal any secondary causes. She was administered olanzapine 10 mg with significant psychopathological improvement being later discharged with indications to maintain the treatment. To our knowledge this is the first reported case of severe mental illness in a healthcare professional without previous psychiatric history due to COVID-19 outbreak. Around 85% of patients presenting a brief psychotic disorder will develop a potentially disabling serious psychotic illness in the long-term. This case represents the potentially serious mental health consequences on healthcare professionals throughout the COVID-19 crisis and emphasizes the need to implement urgent measures to maintain staff mental health during the current pandemic.
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spelling pubmed-72288762020-05-18 Unravelling potential severe psychiatric repercussions on healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 crisis Anmella, G. Fico, G Roca, A Gómez-Ramiro, M Vázquez, M Murru, A Pacchiarotti, I Verdolini, N Vieta, E J Affect Disord Correspondence The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak is putting healthcare professionals, especially those in the frontline, under extreme pressures, with a high risk of experiencing physical exhaustion, psychological disturbances, stigmatization, insomnia, depression and anxiety. We report the case of a general practitioner, without relevant somatic or psychiatric history that experienced a “brief reactive psychosis (298.8)” under stressful circumstances derived from COVID-19. She presented with delusional ideas of catastrophe regarding the current pandemic situation, delusions of self-reference, surveillance and persecution, with high affective and behavioural involvement. Physical examination and all further additional investigations did not reveal any secondary causes. She was administered olanzapine 10 mg with significant psychopathological improvement being later discharged with indications to maintain the treatment. To our knowledge this is the first reported case of severe mental illness in a healthcare professional without previous psychiatric history due to COVID-19 outbreak. Around 85% of patients presenting a brief psychotic disorder will develop a potentially disabling serious psychotic illness in the long-term. This case represents the potentially serious mental health consequences on healthcare professionals throughout the COVID-19 crisis and emphasizes the need to implement urgent measures to maintain staff mental health during the current pandemic. Elsevier B.V. 2020-08-01 2020-05-16 /pmc/articles/PMC7228876/ /pubmed/32425275 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.05.061 Text en © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Correspondence
Anmella, G.
Fico, G
Roca, A
Gómez-Ramiro, M
Vázquez, M
Murru, A
Pacchiarotti, I
Verdolini, N
Vieta, E
Unravelling potential severe psychiatric repercussions on healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 crisis
title Unravelling potential severe psychiatric repercussions on healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 crisis
title_full Unravelling potential severe psychiatric repercussions on healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 crisis
title_fullStr Unravelling potential severe psychiatric repercussions on healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 crisis
title_full_unstemmed Unravelling potential severe psychiatric repercussions on healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 crisis
title_short Unravelling potential severe psychiatric repercussions on healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 crisis
title_sort unravelling potential severe psychiatric repercussions on healthcare professionals during the covid-19 crisis
topic Correspondence
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7228876/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32425275
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.05.061
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