Cargando…

Comparison of Post-Exercise Hypotension Responses in Paralympic Powerlifting Athletes after Completing Two Bench Press Training Intensities

Background and objective: Post-exercise hypotension, the reduction of blood pressure after a bout of exercise, is of great clinical relevance. Resistance exercise training is considered an important contribution to exercise training programs for hypertensive individuals and athletes. In this context...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Paz, Ângelo de Almeida, Aidar, Felipe José, de Matos, Dihogo Gama, de Souza, Raphael Fabrício, da Silva-Grigoletto, Marzo Edir, van den Tillaar, Roland, Ramirez-Campillo, Rodrigo, Nakamura, Fábio Yuzo, Costa, Manoel da Cunha, Nunes-Silva, Albená, Costa e Silva, Anselmo de Athayde, Marçal, Anderson Carlos, Reis, Victor Machado
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7230853/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32244628
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina56040156
_version_ 1783535053598359552
author Paz, Ângelo de Almeida
Aidar, Felipe José
de Matos, Dihogo Gama
de Souza, Raphael Fabrício
da Silva-Grigoletto, Marzo Edir
van den Tillaar, Roland
Ramirez-Campillo, Rodrigo
Nakamura, Fábio Yuzo
Costa, Manoel da Cunha
Nunes-Silva, Albená
Costa e Silva, Anselmo de Athayde
Marçal, Anderson Carlos
Reis, Victor Machado
author_facet Paz, Ângelo de Almeida
Aidar, Felipe José
de Matos, Dihogo Gama
de Souza, Raphael Fabrício
da Silva-Grigoletto, Marzo Edir
van den Tillaar, Roland
Ramirez-Campillo, Rodrigo
Nakamura, Fábio Yuzo
Costa, Manoel da Cunha
Nunes-Silva, Albená
Costa e Silva, Anselmo de Athayde
Marçal, Anderson Carlos
Reis, Victor Machado
author_sort Paz, Ângelo de Almeida
collection PubMed
description Background and objective: Post-exercise hypotension, the reduction of blood pressure after a bout of exercise, is of great clinical relevance. Resistance exercise training is considered an important contribution to exercise training programs for hypertensive individuals and athletes. In this context, post-exercise hypotension could be clinically relevant because it would maintain blood pressure of hypertensive individuals transiently at lower levels during day-time intervals, when blood pressure is typically at its highest levels. The aim of this study was to compare the post-exercise cardiovascular effects on Paralympic powerlifting athletes of two typical high-intensity resistance-training sessions, using either five sets of five bench press repetitions at 90% 1 repetition maximum (1RM) or five sets of three bench press repetitions at 95% 1RM. Materials and Methods: Ten national-level Paralympic weightlifting athletes (age: 26.1 ± 6.9 years; body mass: 76.8 ± 17.4 kg) completed the two resistance-training sessions, one week apart, in a random order. Results: Compared with baseline values, a reduction of 5–9% in systolic blood pressure was observed after 90% and 95% of 1RM at 20–50 min post-exercise. Furthermore, myocardial oxygen volume and double product were only significantly increased immediately after and 5 min post-exercise, while the heart rate was significantly elevated after the resistance training but decreased to baseline level by 50 min after training for both training conditions. Conclusions: A hypotensive response can be expected in elite Paralympic powerlifting athletes after typical high-intensity type resistance-training sessions.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7230853
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-72308532020-05-22 Comparison of Post-Exercise Hypotension Responses in Paralympic Powerlifting Athletes after Completing Two Bench Press Training Intensities Paz, Ângelo de Almeida Aidar, Felipe José de Matos, Dihogo Gama de Souza, Raphael Fabrício da Silva-Grigoletto, Marzo Edir van den Tillaar, Roland Ramirez-Campillo, Rodrigo Nakamura, Fábio Yuzo Costa, Manoel da Cunha Nunes-Silva, Albená Costa e Silva, Anselmo de Athayde Marçal, Anderson Carlos Reis, Victor Machado Medicina (Kaunas) Article Background and objective: Post-exercise hypotension, the reduction of blood pressure after a bout of exercise, is of great clinical relevance. Resistance exercise training is considered an important contribution to exercise training programs for hypertensive individuals and athletes. In this context, post-exercise hypotension could be clinically relevant because it would maintain blood pressure of hypertensive individuals transiently at lower levels during day-time intervals, when blood pressure is typically at its highest levels. The aim of this study was to compare the post-exercise cardiovascular effects on Paralympic powerlifting athletes of two typical high-intensity resistance-training sessions, using either five sets of five bench press repetitions at 90% 1 repetition maximum (1RM) or five sets of three bench press repetitions at 95% 1RM. Materials and Methods: Ten national-level Paralympic weightlifting athletes (age: 26.1 ± 6.9 years; body mass: 76.8 ± 17.4 kg) completed the two resistance-training sessions, one week apart, in a random order. Results: Compared with baseline values, a reduction of 5–9% in systolic blood pressure was observed after 90% and 95% of 1RM at 20–50 min post-exercise. Furthermore, myocardial oxygen volume and double product were only significantly increased immediately after and 5 min post-exercise, while the heart rate was significantly elevated after the resistance training but decreased to baseline level by 50 min after training for both training conditions. Conclusions: A hypotensive response can be expected in elite Paralympic powerlifting athletes after typical high-intensity type resistance-training sessions. MDPI 2020-04-01 /pmc/articles/PMC7230853/ /pubmed/32244628 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina56040156 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Paz, Ângelo de Almeida
Aidar, Felipe José
de Matos, Dihogo Gama
de Souza, Raphael Fabrício
da Silva-Grigoletto, Marzo Edir
van den Tillaar, Roland
Ramirez-Campillo, Rodrigo
Nakamura, Fábio Yuzo
Costa, Manoel da Cunha
Nunes-Silva, Albená
Costa e Silva, Anselmo de Athayde
Marçal, Anderson Carlos
Reis, Victor Machado
Comparison of Post-Exercise Hypotension Responses in Paralympic Powerlifting Athletes after Completing Two Bench Press Training Intensities
title Comparison of Post-Exercise Hypotension Responses in Paralympic Powerlifting Athletes after Completing Two Bench Press Training Intensities
title_full Comparison of Post-Exercise Hypotension Responses in Paralympic Powerlifting Athletes after Completing Two Bench Press Training Intensities
title_fullStr Comparison of Post-Exercise Hypotension Responses in Paralympic Powerlifting Athletes after Completing Two Bench Press Training Intensities
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Post-Exercise Hypotension Responses in Paralympic Powerlifting Athletes after Completing Two Bench Press Training Intensities
title_short Comparison of Post-Exercise Hypotension Responses in Paralympic Powerlifting Athletes after Completing Two Bench Press Training Intensities
title_sort comparison of post-exercise hypotension responses in paralympic powerlifting athletes after completing two bench press training intensities
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7230853/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32244628
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina56040156
work_keys_str_mv AT pazangelodealmeida comparisonofpostexercisehypotensionresponsesinparalympicpowerliftingathletesaftercompletingtwobenchpresstrainingintensities
AT aidarfelipejose comparisonofpostexercisehypotensionresponsesinparalympicpowerliftingathletesaftercompletingtwobenchpresstrainingintensities
AT dematosdihogogama comparisonofpostexercisehypotensionresponsesinparalympicpowerliftingathletesaftercompletingtwobenchpresstrainingintensities
AT desouzaraphaelfabricio comparisonofpostexercisehypotensionresponsesinparalympicpowerliftingathletesaftercompletingtwobenchpresstrainingintensities
AT dasilvagrigolettomarzoedir comparisonofpostexercisehypotensionresponsesinparalympicpowerliftingathletesaftercompletingtwobenchpresstrainingintensities
AT vandentillaarroland comparisonofpostexercisehypotensionresponsesinparalympicpowerliftingathletesaftercompletingtwobenchpresstrainingintensities
AT ramirezcampillorodrigo comparisonofpostexercisehypotensionresponsesinparalympicpowerliftingathletesaftercompletingtwobenchpresstrainingintensities
AT nakamurafabioyuzo comparisonofpostexercisehypotensionresponsesinparalympicpowerliftingathletesaftercompletingtwobenchpresstrainingintensities
AT costamanoeldacunha comparisonofpostexercisehypotensionresponsesinparalympicpowerliftingathletesaftercompletingtwobenchpresstrainingintensities
AT nunessilvaalbena comparisonofpostexercisehypotensionresponsesinparalympicpowerliftingathletesaftercompletingtwobenchpresstrainingintensities
AT costaesilvaanselmodeathayde comparisonofpostexercisehypotensionresponsesinparalympicpowerliftingathletesaftercompletingtwobenchpresstrainingintensities
AT marcalandersoncarlos comparisonofpostexercisehypotensionresponsesinparalympicpowerliftingathletesaftercompletingtwobenchpresstrainingintensities
AT reisvictormachado comparisonofpostexercisehypotensionresponsesinparalympicpowerliftingathletesaftercompletingtwobenchpresstrainingintensities