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Cross-Sectional Study on the Coping Strategies Among Glaucoma Patients Attending a Secondary Eye Clinic in Calabar, Nigeria

PURPOSE: The major objective of this cross-sectional study was to examine the coping strategies of glaucoma patients at a secondary eye care unit with a view to deciding whether an intervention programme would be justified. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The coping styles of 130 consenting adult glaucoma pat...

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Autores principales: Eni, Egbula Nkanu, Edet, Bassey Eyo, Ibanga, Affiong Andem, Duke, Roseline Ekanem
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7231764/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32494121
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S242443
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author Eni, Egbula Nkanu
Edet, Bassey Eyo
Ibanga, Affiong Andem
Duke, Roseline Ekanem
author_facet Eni, Egbula Nkanu
Edet, Bassey Eyo
Ibanga, Affiong Andem
Duke, Roseline Ekanem
author_sort Eni, Egbula Nkanu
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: The major objective of this cross-sectional study was to examine the coping strategies of glaucoma patients at a secondary eye care unit with a view to deciding whether an intervention programme would be justified. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The coping styles of 130 consenting adult glaucoma patients aged 18 years and above who were being treated for glaucoma in the Cross River State Eye Care Programme clinic in Calabar, Nigeria, were investigated by means of the 28-item Brief-COPE inventory in this descriptive cross-sectional study. RESULTS: The mean age of the participants was 54.2 years (±14.3) while almost three quarters (73.8%) of them were married. About four out of every five persons examined (81.5%) had a minimum of primary education. “Substance (alcohol and other drug) use”, “self-blame” and “behavioural disengagement” are coping styles that were reported by 33%, 42% and 42% of the participants, respectively. This group of patients should be identified in the clinic for appropriate psychological intervention. CONCLUSION: The present study confirms previous findings and contributes additional evidence that suggests that coping strategies should be considered in the holistic management of glaucoma patients. The information from the current study can be used to develop targeted interventions aimed at improving the coping styles of glaucoma patients.
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spelling pubmed-72317642020-06-02 Cross-Sectional Study on the Coping Strategies Among Glaucoma Patients Attending a Secondary Eye Clinic in Calabar, Nigeria Eni, Egbula Nkanu Edet, Bassey Eyo Ibanga, Affiong Andem Duke, Roseline Ekanem Clin Ophthalmol Original Research PURPOSE: The major objective of this cross-sectional study was to examine the coping strategies of glaucoma patients at a secondary eye care unit with a view to deciding whether an intervention programme would be justified. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The coping styles of 130 consenting adult glaucoma patients aged 18 years and above who were being treated for glaucoma in the Cross River State Eye Care Programme clinic in Calabar, Nigeria, were investigated by means of the 28-item Brief-COPE inventory in this descriptive cross-sectional study. RESULTS: The mean age of the participants was 54.2 years (±14.3) while almost three quarters (73.8%) of them were married. About four out of every five persons examined (81.5%) had a minimum of primary education. “Substance (alcohol and other drug) use”, “self-blame” and “behavioural disengagement” are coping styles that were reported by 33%, 42% and 42% of the participants, respectively. This group of patients should be identified in the clinic for appropriate psychological intervention. CONCLUSION: The present study confirms previous findings and contributes additional evidence that suggests that coping strategies should be considered in the holistic management of glaucoma patients. The information from the current study can be used to develop targeted interventions aimed at improving the coping styles of glaucoma patients. Dove 2020-05-13 /pmc/articles/PMC7231764/ /pubmed/32494121 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S242443 Text en © 2020 Eni et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms (https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php).
spellingShingle Original Research
Eni, Egbula Nkanu
Edet, Bassey Eyo
Ibanga, Affiong Andem
Duke, Roseline Ekanem
Cross-Sectional Study on the Coping Strategies Among Glaucoma Patients Attending a Secondary Eye Clinic in Calabar, Nigeria
title Cross-Sectional Study on the Coping Strategies Among Glaucoma Patients Attending a Secondary Eye Clinic in Calabar, Nigeria
title_full Cross-Sectional Study on the Coping Strategies Among Glaucoma Patients Attending a Secondary Eye Clinic in Calabar, Nigeria
title_fullStr Cross-Sectional Study on the Coping Strategies Among Glaucoma Patients Attending a Secondary Eye Clinic in Calabar, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Cross-Sectional Study on the Coping Strategies Among Glaucoma Patients Attending a Secondary Eye Clinic in Calabar, Nigeria
title_short Cross-Sectional Study on the Coping Strategies Among Glaucoma Patients Attending a Secondary Eye Clinic in Calabar, Nigeria
title_sort cross-sectional study on the coping strategies among glaucoma patients attending a secondary eye clinic in calabar, nigeria
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7231764/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32494121
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S242443
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