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Linear porokeratosis presenting in adulthood: A diagnostic challenge: A case report
Linear porokeratosis is a rare variant of porokeratosis that most often presents in newborns and children; development of this porokeratosis variant in adulthood is far less common. We report the case of a 25-year-old female who presented with a progressive eruption on the proximal upper extremity o...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
SAGE Publications
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7234341/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32477558 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050313X20919613 |
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author | Nazarian, Roya S Hosseinipour, Mojgan Amin, Bijal Cohen, Steven R |
author_facet | Nazarian, Roya S Hosseinipour, Mojgan Amin, Bijal Cohen, Steven R |
author_sort | Nazarian, Roya S |
collection | PubMed |
description | Linear porokeratosis is a rare variant of porokeratosis that most often presents in newborns and children; development of this porokeratosis variant in adulthood is far less common. We report the case of a 25-year-old female who presented with a progressive eruption on the proximal upper extremity of 6-year duration, which was ultimately diagnosed as adult-onset linear porokeratosis and safely treated with oral isotretinoin. We propose that a sporadic mutation resulting in mosaicism after birth may explain the development of linear porokeratosis in adulthood, although the exact trigger of such a somatic mutation is not known. This case also describes a unique clinical presentation, with linear porokeratosis lesions originating on the proximal extremity rather than on the more common distal extremity. This demonstrates a distinctive clinical presentation not seen in the pediatric forms of disease. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7234341 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | SAGE Publications |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-72343412020-05-29 Linear porokeratosis presenting in adulthood: A diagnostic challenge: A case report Nazarian, Roya S Hosseinipour, Mojgan Amin, Bijal Cohen, Steven R SAGE Open Med Case Rep JCMS Case Report Linear porokeratosis is a rare variant of porokeratosis that most often presents in newborns and children; development of this porokeratosis variant in adulthood is far less common. We report the case of a 25-year-old female who presented with a progressive eruption on the proximal upper extremity of 6-year duration, which was ultimately diagnosed as adult-onset linear porokeratosis and safely treated with oral isotretinoin. We propose that a sporadic mutation resulting in mosaicism after birth may explain the development of linear porokeratosis in adulthood, although the exact trigger of such a somatic mutation is not known. This case also describes a unique clinical presentation, with linear porokeratosis lesions originating on the proximal extremity rather than on the more common distal extremity. This demonstrates a distinctive clinical presentation not seen in the pediatric forms of disease. SAGE Publications 2020-05-06 /pmc/articles/PMC7234341/ /pubmed/32477558 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050313X20919613 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage). |
spellingShingle | JCMS Case Report Nazarian, Roya S Hosseinipour, Mojgan Amin, Bijal Cohen, Steven R Linear porokeratosis presenting in adulthood: A diagnostic challenge: A case report |
title | Linear porokeratosis presenting in adulthood: A diagnostic challenge: A case report |
title_full | Linear porokeratosis presenting in adulthood: A diagnostic challenge: A case report |
title_fullStr | Linear porokeratosis presenting in adulthood: A diagnostic challenge: A case report |
title_full_unstemmed | Linear porokeratosis presenting in adulthood: A diagnostic challenge: A case report |
title_short | Linear porokeratosis presenting in adulthood: A diagnostic challenge: A case report |
title_sort | linear porokeratosis presenting in adulthood: a diagnostic challenge: a case report |
topic | JCMS Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7234341/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32477558 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050313X20919613 |
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