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A rare case of adrenal collision tumor: Myelolipoma and schwannoma in the adrenal gland

Adrenal collision tumors refer to coexistence of two adjacent, but histologically distinct, neoplasms involving the adrenal gland without histologic admixture at the interface. Myelolipoma is a rare but benign neoplasm. As its name implies, displays both mature adipose tissue and hematopoietic eleme...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Gomez, Mariangela, Mehta, Rohin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7234350/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32477562
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050313X20921074
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author Gomez, Mariangela
Mehta, Rohin
author_facet Gomez, Mariangela
Mehta, Rohin
author_sort Gomez, Mariangela
collection PubMed
description Adrenal collision tumors refer to coexistence of two adjacent, but histologically distinct, neoplasms involving the adrenal gland without histologic admixture at the interface. Myelolipoma is a rare but benign neoplasm. As its name implies, displays both mature adipose tissue and hematopoietic elements. These are usually unilateral and asymptomatic. Schwannomas, tumors derived from the peripheral nerve sheath, are also uncommon lesions in the adrenal gland. Here, we present a rare case of a 65-year-old male with clinical history of abdominal aortic aneurysm who was found to have a 13-cm “incidentaloma” by interventional radiologist during his aortic endograft control. Giving the size of the mass, team decided to excise it, and histopathological examination was performed. While most incidentally discovered adrenal tumors are benign, surgical excision is recommended in large lesions to exclude malignancy, avoid hemorrhage, and/or acute adrenal insufficiency. Given the rarity of such entity, its clinical course and prognosis remains unclear.
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spelling pubmed-72343502020-05-29 A rare case of adrenal collision tumor: Myelolipoma and schwannoma in the adrenal gland Gomez, Mariangela Mehta, Rohin SAGE Open Med Case Rep Case Report Adrenal collision tumors refer to coexistence of two adjacent, but histologically distinct, neoplasms involving the adrenal gland without histologic admixture at the interface. Myelolipoma is a rare but benign neoplasm. As its name implies, displays both mature adipose tissue and hematopoietic elements. These are usually unilateral and asymptomatic. Schwannomas, tumors derived from the peripheral nerve sheath, are also uncommon lesions in the adrenal gland. Here, we present a rare case of a 65-year-old male with clinical history of abdominal aortic aneurysm who was found to have a 13-cm “incidentaloma” by interventional radiologist during his aortic endograft control. Giving the size of the mass, team decided to excise it, and histopathological examination was performed. While most incidentally discovered adrenal tumors are benign, surgical excision is recommended in large lesions to exclude malignancy, avoid hemorrhage, and/or acute adrenal insufficiency. Given the rarity of such entity, its clinical course and prognosis remains unclear. SAGE Publications 2020-05-09 /pmc/articles/PMC7234350/ /pubmed/32477562 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050313X20921074 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
spellingShingle Case Report
Gomez, Mariangela
Mehta, Rohin
A rare case of adrenal collision tumor: Myelolipoma and schwannoma in the adrenal gland
title A rare case of adrenal collision tumor: Myelolipoma and schwannoma in the adrenal gland
title_full A rare case of adrenal collision tumor: Myelolipoma and schwannoma in the adrenal gland
title_fullStr A rare case of adrenal collision tumor: Myelolipoma and schwannoma in the adrenal gland
title_full_unstemmed A rare case of adrenal collision tumor: Myelolipoma and schwannoma in the adrenal gland
title_short A rare case of adrenal collision tumor: Myelolipoma and schwannoma in the adrenal gland
title_sort rare case of adrenal collision tumor: myelolipoma and schwannoma in the adrenal gland
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7234350/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32477562
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050313X20921074
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