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University students’ mental health amidst the COVID-19 quarantine in Greece

The COVID-19 hit also Greece but due to early measures and their exceptional success, the death toll is one of the lowest in the world. Here we report the results from the analysis of the responses to an online survey, from the first 1000 university students, concerning the impact of the lockdown on...

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Autores principales: Kaparounaki, Chrysi K., Patsali, Mikaella E., Mousa, Danai-Priskila V., Papadopoulou, Eleni V.K., Papadopoulou, Konstantina K.K., Fountoulakis, Konstantinos N.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7236729/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32450416
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113111
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author Kaparounaki, Chrysi K.
Patsali, Mikaella E.
Mousa, Danai-Priskila V.
Papadopoulou, Eleni V.K.
Papadopoulou, Konstantina K.K.
Fountoulakis, Konstantinos N.
author_facet Kaparounaki, Chrysi K.
Patsali, Mikaella E.
Mousa, Danai-Priskila V.
Papadopoulou, Eleni V.K.
Papadopoulou, Konstantina K.K.
Fountoulakis, Konstantinos N.
author_sort Kaparounaki, Chrysi K.
collection PubMed
description The COVID-19 hit also Greece but due to early measures and their exceptional success, the death toll is one of the lowest in the world. Here we report the results from the analysis of the responses to an online survey, from the first 1000 university students, concerning the impact of the lockdown on their mental health. Overall, there was a ‘horizontal’ increase in scores; 42.5% for anxiety, 74.3% for depression, and 63.3% increase in total suicidal thoughts. Quantity of sleep increased in 66.3% but quality worsened in 43.0%. Quality of life worsened in 57.0% (same in 27.9%). There was a 25-3 fold increase in possible clinical cases of depression and an almost 8-fold increase in suicidal thoughts. Almost a third accept and one fifth are open to conspiracy theories concerning COVID-19. To our knowledge this is the first study reporting data concerning the impact of lockdown and quarantine on the mental health of university students. While the acute impact seems clear, the long-term consequences are unknown and although suicidal thoughts have risen substantially, it seems unlikely this will result in deaths. However, the results constitute a clear message that vulnerable populations are at a need for specific interventions concerning their mental health issues.
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spelling pubmed-72367292020-05-19 University students’ mental health amidst the COVID-19 quarantine in Greece Kaparounaki, Chrysi K. Patsali, Mikaella E. Mousa, Danai-Priskila V. Papadopoulou, Eleni V.K. Papadopoulou, Konstantina K.K. Fountoulakis, Konstantinos N. Psychiatry Res Article The COVID-19 hit also Greece but due to early measures and their exceptional success, the death toll is one of the lowest in the world. Here we report the results from the analysis of the responses to an online survey, from the first 1000 university students, concerning the impact of the lockdown on their mental health. Overall, there was a ‘horizontal’ increase in scores; 42.5% for anxiety, 74.3% for depression, and 63.3% increase in total suicidal thoughts. Quantity of sleep increased in 66.3% but quality worsened in 43.0%. Quality of life worsened in 57.0% (same in 27.9%). There was a 25-3 fold increase in possible clinical cases of depression and an almost 8-fold increase in suicidal thoughts. Almost a third accept and one fifth are open to conspiracy theories concerning COVID-19. To our knowledge this is the first study reporting data concerning the impact of lockdown and quarantine on the mental health of university students. While the acute impact seems clear, the long-term consequences are unknown and although suicidal thoughts have risen substantially, it seems unlikely this will result in deaths. However, the results constitute a clear message that vulnerable populations are at a need for specific interventions concerning their mental health issues. Elsevier B.V. 2020-08 2020-05-19 /pmc/articles/PMC7236729/ /pubmed/32450416 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113111 Text en © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Kaparounaki, Chrysi K.
Patsali, Mikaella E.
Mousa, Danai-Priskila V.
Papadopoulou, Eleni V.K.
Papadopoulou, Konstantina K.K.
Fountoulakis, Konstantinos N.
University students’ mental health amidst the COVID-19 quarantine in Greece
title University students’ mental health amidst the COVID-19 quarantine in Greece
title_full University students’ mental health amidst the COVID-19 quarantine in Greece
title_fullStr University students’ mental health amidst the COVID-19 quarantine in Greece
title_full_unstemmed University students’ mental health amidst the COVID-19 quarantine in Greece
title_short University students’ mental health amidst the COVID-19 quarantine in Greece
title_sort university students’ mental health amidst the covid-19 quarantine in greece
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7236729/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32450416
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113111
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