Cargando…

Successful treatment of a centenarian with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) using convalescent plasma

BACKGROUND: Because treatment options for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are very limited, the use of convalescent plasma has bee explored. CASE PRESENTATION AND TREATMENT: A male centenarian with cough and dyspnea for 2 months was diagnosed with COVID-19. Without effective treatments and with...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kong, Yujie, Cai, Chen, Ling, Li, Zeng, Li, Wu, Meihong, Wu, Yanyun, Zhang, Wei, Liu, Zhong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier Ltd. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7239781/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32467007
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.transci.2020.102820
_version_ 1783536747023433728
author Kong, Yujie
Cai, Chen
Ling, Li
Zeng, Li
Wu, Meihong
Wu, Yanyun
Zhang, Wei
Liu, Zhong
author_facet Kong, Yujie
Cai, Chen
Ling, Li
Zeng, Li
Wu, Meihong
Wu, Yanyun
Zhang, Wei
Liu, Zhong
author_sort Kong, Yujie
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Because treatment options for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are very limited, the use of convalescent plasma has bee explored. CASE PRESENTATION AND TREATMENT: A male centenarian with cough and dyspnea for 2 months was diagnosed with COVID-19. Without effective treatments and with the increased risks of antiviral therapy for the elderly, this patient was given convalescent plasma. The viral load, complete blood count, inflammatory indicators, vital signs, and clinical symptoms were observed before and after COVID-19 convalescent plasma transfusion. RESULTS: After convalescent plasma transfusion, significant improvement was observed on laboratory indicators and clinical symptoms of the patient. Concurrently, SARS-CoV-2 viral load decreased sharply after the first transfusion (from 2.55 × 104 to 1.39 × 103 copies/mL) and became undetectable after the second transfusion. CONCLUSIONS: With the substantial increase of COVID-19 in recent months,treatment for elderly patients has become restricted in some countries. The successful treatment of this 100-year-old patient using convalescent plasma suggests that we should consider adding convalescent plasma in th management of the elderly.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7239781
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher Elsevier Ltd.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-72397812020-05-21 Successful treatment of a centenarian with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) using convalescent plasma Kong, Yujie Cai, Chen Ling, Li Zeng, Li Wu, Meihong Wu, Yanyun Zhang, Wei Liu, Zhong Transfus Apher Sci Case Report BACKGROUND: Because treatment options for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are very limited, the use of convalescent plasma has bee explored. CASE PRESENTATION AND TREATMENT: A male centenarian with cough and dyspnea for 2 months was diagnosed with COVID-19. Without effective treatments and with the increased risks of antiviral therapy for the elderly, this patient was given convalescent plasma. The viral load, complete blood count, inflammatory indicators, vital signs, and clinical symptoms were observed before and after COVID-19 convalescent plasma transfusion. RESULTS: After convalescent plasma transfusion, significant improvement was observed on laboratory indicators and clinical symptoms of the patient. Concurrently, SARS-CoV-2 viral load decreased sharply after the first transfusion (from 2.55 × 104 to 1.39 × 103 copies/mL) and became undetectable after the second transfusion. CONCLUSIONS: With the substantial increase of COVID-19 in recent months,treatment for elderly patients has become restricted in some countries. The successful treatment of this 100-year-old patient using convalescent plasma suggests that we should consider adding convalescent plasma in th management of the elderly. Elsevier Ltd. 2020-10 2020-05-21 /pmc/articles/PMC7239781/ /pubmed/32467007 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.transci.2020.102820 Text en © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Case Report
Kong, Yujie
Cai, Chen
Ling, Li
Zeng, Li
Wu, Meihong
Wu, Yanyun
Zhang, Wei
Liu, Zhong
Successful treatment of a centenarian with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) using convalescent plasma
title Successful treatment of a centenarian with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) using convalescent plasma
title_full Successful treatment of a centenarian with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) using convalescent plasma
title_fullStr Successful treatment of a centenarian with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) using convalescent plasma
title_full_unstemmed Successful treatment of a centenarian with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) using convalescent plasma
title_short Successful treatment of a centenarian with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) using convalescent plasma
title_sort successful treatment of a centenarian with coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19) using convalescent plasma
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7239781/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32467007
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.transci.2020.102820
work_keys_str_mv AT kongyujie successfultreatmentofacentenarianwithcoronavirusdisease2019covid19usingconvalescentplasma
AT caichen successfultreatmentofacentenarianwithcoronavirusdisease2019covid19usingconvalescentplasma
AT lingli successfultreatmentofacentenarianwithcoronavirusdisease2019covid19usingconvalescentplasma
AT zengli successfultreatmentofacentenarianwithcoronavirusdisease2019covid19usingconvalescentplasma
AT wumeihong successfultreatmentofacentenarianwithcoronavirusdisease2019covid19usingconvalescentplasma
AT wuyanyun successfultreatmentofacentenarianwithcoronavirusdisease2019covid19usingconvalescentplasma
AT zhangwei successfultreatmentofacentenarianwithcoronavirusdisease2019covid19usingconvalescentplasma
AT liuzhong successfultreatmentofacentenarianwithcoronavirusdisease2019covid19usingconvalescentplasma