Cargando…

Vibration-induced boundary-layer destabilization achieves massive heat-transport enhancement

Thermal turbulence is well known as a potent means to convey heat across space by a moving fluid. The existence of the boundary layers near the plates, however, bottlenecks its heat-exchange capability. Here, we conceptualize a mechanism of thermal vibrational turbulence that breaks through the boun...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wang, Bo-Fu, Zhou, Quan, Sun, Chao
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7244268/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32494743
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaz8239
_version_ 1783537546498670592
author Wang, Bo-Fu
Zhou, Quan
Sun, Chao
author_facet Wang, Bo-Fu
Zhou, Quan
Sun, Chao
author_sort Wang, Bo-Fu
collection PubMed
description Thermal turbulence is well known as a potent means to convey heat across space by a moving fluid. The existence of the boundary layers near the plates, however, bottlenecks its heat-exchange capability. Here, we conceptualize a mechanism of thermal vibrational turbulence that breaks through the boundary-layer limitation and achieves massive heat-transport enhancement. When horizontal vibration is applied to the convection cell, a strong shear is induced to the body of fluid near the conducting plates, which destabilizes thermal boundary layers, vigorously triggers the eruptions of thermal plumes, and leads to a heat-transport enhancement by up to 600%. We further reveal that such a vibration-induced shear can very efficiently disrupt the boundary layers. The present findings open a new avenue for research into heat transport and will also bring profound changes in many industrial applications where thermal flux through a fluid is involved and the mechanical vibration is usually inevitable.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7244268
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher American Association for the Advancement of Science
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-72442682020-06-02 Vibration-induced boundary-layer destabilization achieves massive heat-transport enhancement Wang, Bo-Fu Zhou, Quan Sun, Chao Sci Adv Research Articles Thermal turbulence is well known as a potent means to convey heat across space by a moving fluid. The existence of the boundary layers near the plates, however, bottlenecks its heat-exchange capability. Here, we conceptualize a mechanism of thermal vibrational turbulence that breaks through the boundary-layer limitation and achieves massive heat-transport enhancement. When horizontal vibration is applied to the convection cell, a strong shear is induced to the body of fluid near the conducting plates, which destabilizes thermal boundary layers, vigorously triggers the eruptions of thermal plumes, and leads to a heat-transport enhancement by up to 600%. We further reveal that such a vibration-induced shear can very efficiently disrupt the boundary layers. The present findings open a new avenue for research into heat transport and will also bring profound changes in many industrial applications where thermal flux through a fluid is involved and the mechanical vibration is usually inevitable. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2020-05-22 /pmc/articles/PMC7244268/ /pubmed/32494743 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaz8239 Text en Copyright © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Wang, Bo-Fu
Zhou, Quan
Sun, Chao
Vibration-induced boundary-layer destabilization achieves massive heat-transport enhancement
title Vibration-induced boundary-layer destabilization achieves massive heat-transport enhancement
title_full Vibration-induced boundary-layer destabilization achieves massive heat-transport enhancement
title_fullStr Vibration-induced boundary-layer destabilization achieves massive heat-transport enhancement
title_full_unstemmed Vibration-induced boundary-layer destabilization achieves massive heat-transport enhancement
title_short Vibration-induced boundary-layer destabilization achieves massive heat-transport enhancement
title_sort vibration-induced boundary-layer destabilization achieves massive heat-transport enhancement
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7244268/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32494743
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaz8239
work_keys_str_mv AT wangbofu vibrationinducedboundarylayerdestabilizationachievesmassiveheattransportenhancement
AT zhouquan vibrationinducedboundarylayerdestabilizationachievesmassiveheattransportenhancement
AT sunchao vibrationinducedboundarylayerdestabilizationachievesmassiveheattransportenhancement