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Refractive and Visual Outcomes After Implantation of a Secondary Toric Sulcus Intraocular Lenses

PURPOSE: To evaluate the rotational stability, visual acuity and refractive error after sulcus implantation of a secondary toric IOL. SETTING: One clinical practice in Haugesund, Norway. DESIGN: Non-interventional single-arm diagnostic study. METHODS: Eligible subjects who had previous successful pr...

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Autores principales: Gundersen, Kjell Gunnar, Potvin, Rick
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7244900/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32546940
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S255725
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author Gundersen, Kjell Gunnar
Potvin, Rick
author_facet Gundersen, Kjell Gunnar
Potvin, Rick
author_sort Gundersen, Kjell Gunnar
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: To evaluate the rotational stability, visual acuity and refractive error after sulcus implantation of a secondary toric IOL. SETTING: One clinical practice in Haugesund, Norway. DESIGN: Non-interventional single-arm diagnostic study. METHODS: Eligible subjects who had previous successful primary cataract or refractive lens exchange surgery in one or both eyes and the AddOn(®) secondary toric IOL implanted in the sulcus were evaluated at a single postoperative diagnostic visit to measure visual outcomes. Subjects with surgical complications (either primary or secondary) or pathology that would affect best-corrected visual acuity (eg, amblyopia) were excluded. Clinical evaluations at the diagnostic visit included measurement of visual acuity, manifest refraction and IOL orientation. RESULTS: Eighteen eyes were evaluated. After secondary IOL implantation, mean residual refractive astigmatism was significantly reduced (1.66 ± 0.92 to 0.32 ± 0.25 D). There was no appreciable change in the spherical equivalent refraction. Sixteen of 18 eyes (89%) had residual refractive astigmatism ≤0.50D, and no eye had more than 0.75D after secondary IOL implantation. Mean UCVA was 0.00 ± 0.03 logMAR, with no eyes worse than 0.10. Mean BCVA was −0.05 ± 0.03 logMAR (20/20+2), with all eyes having BCVA of 0.00 logMAR. The mean change in orientation was near zero, with a mean absolute change of 4.9 ± 3.7 degrees. Sixteen of 18 eyes (89%) had a lens orientation ≤10 degrees from intended, with no eye oriented more than 13 degrees from intended. CONCLUSION: The AddOn(®) toric sulcus IOL significantly reduced postoperative refractive astigmatism in patients with high astigmatism after their primary cataract or RLE surgery, providing very good uncorrected distance vision.
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spelling pubmed-72449002020-06-15 Refractive and Visual Outcomes After Implantation of a Secondary Toric Sulcus Intraocular Lenses Gundersen, Kjell Gunnar Potvin, Rick Clin Ophthalmol Original Research PURPOSE: To evaluate the rotational stability, visual acuity and refractive error after sulcus implantation of a secondary toric IOL. SETTING: One clinical practice in Haugesund, Norway. DESIGN: Non-interventional single-arm diagnostic study. METHODS: Eligible subjects who had previous successful primary cataract or refractive lens exchange surgery in one or both eyes and the AddOn(®) secondary toric IOL implanted in the sulcus were evaluated at a single postoperative diagnostic visit to measure visual outcomes. Subjects with surgical complications (either primary or secondary) or pathology that would affect best-corrected visual acuity (eg, amblyopia) were excluded. Clinical evaluations at the diagnostic visit included measurement of visual acuity, manifest refraction and IOL orientation. RESULTS: Eighteen eyes were evaluated. After secondary IOL implantation, mean residual refractive astigmatism was significantly reduced (1.66 ± 0.92 to 0.32 ± 0.25 D). There was no appreciable change in the spherical equivalent refraction. Sixteen of 18 eyes (89%) had residual refractive astigmatism ≤0.50D, and no eye had more than 0.75D after secondary IOL implantation. Mean UCVA was 0.00 ± 0.03 logMAR, with no eyes worse than 0.10. Mean BCVA was −0.05 ± 0.03 logMAR (20/20+2), with all eyes having BCVA of 0.00 logMAR. The mean change in orientation was near zero, with a mean absolute change of 4.9 ± 3.7 degrees. Sixteen of 18 eyes (89%) had a lens orientation ≤10 degrees from intended, with no eye oriented more than 13 degrees from intended. CONCLUSION: The AddOn(®) toric sulcus IOL significantly reduced postoperative refractive astigmatism in patients with high astigmatism after their primary cataract or RLE surgery, providing very good uncorrected distance vision. Dove 2020-05-18 /pmc/articles/PMC7244900/ /pubmed/32546940 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S255725 Text en © 2020 Gundersen and Potvin. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms (https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php).
spellingShingle Original Research
Gundersen, Kjell Gunnar
Potvin, Rick
Refractive and Visual Outcomes After Implantation of a Secondary Toric Sulcus Intraocular Lenses
title Refractive and Visual Outcomes After Implantation of a Secondary Toric Sulcus Intraocular Lenses
title_full Refractive and Visual Outcomes After Implantation of a Secondary Toric Sulcus Intraocular Lenses
title_fullStr Refractive and Visual Outcomes After Implantation of a Secondary Toric Sulcus Intraocular Lenses
title_full_unstemmed Refractive and Visual Outcomes After Implantation of a Secondary Toric Sulcus Intraocular Lenses
title_short Refractive and Visual Outcomes After Implantation of a Secondary Toric Sulcus Intraocular Lenses
title_sort refractive and visual outcomes after implantation of a secondary toric sulcus intraocular lenses
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7244900/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32546940
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S255725
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