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Association between Sleep Quality and Duration and Periodontal Disease among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study
The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to investigate the association between sleep quality and duration, and periodontal disease among a group of young Japanese university students. First-year students (n = 1934) at Okayama University who voluntarily underwent oral health examinations were i...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7246449/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32349308 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17093034 |
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author | Islam, Md Monirul Ekuni, Daisuke Toyama, Naoki Taniguchi-Tabata, Ayano Kataoka, Kota Uchida-Fukuhara, Yoko Fukuhara, Daiki Saho, Hikari Sawada, Nanami Nakashima, Yukiho Iwasaki, Yoshiaki Morita, Manabu |
author_facet | Islam, Md Monirul Ekuni, Daisuke Toyama, Naoki Taniguchi-Tabata, Ayano Kataoka, Kota Uchida-Fukuhara, Yoko Fukuhara, Daiki Saho, Hikari Sawada, Nanami Nakashima, Yukiho Iwasaki, Yoshiaki Morita, Manabu |
author_sort | Islam, Md Monirul |
collection | PubMed |
description | The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to investigate the association between sleep quality and duration, and periodontal disease among a group of young Japanese university students. First-year students (n = 1934) at Okayama University who voluntarily underwent oral health examinations were included in the analysis. Sleep quality and duration were assessed by the Japanese version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Dentists examined Oral Hygiene Index-Simplified (OHI-S), probing pocket depth (PPD), and percentage of sites with bleeding on probing (BOP). Periodontal disease was defined as presence of PPD ≥ 4 mm and BOP ≥ 30%. Overall, 283 (14.6%) students had periodontal disease. Poor sleep quality was observed among 372 (19.2%) students. Mean (± standard deviation) sleep duration was 7.1 ± 1.1 (hours/night). In the logistic regression analysis, periodontal disease was significantly associated with OHI-S (odds ratio [OR]: 2.30, 95% confident interval [CI]: 1.83–2.90; p < 0.001), but not sleep quality (OR: 1.09, 95% CI: 0.79–1.53; p = 0.577) or sleep duration (OR: 0.98, CI: 0.87–1.10; p = 0.717). In conclusion, sleep quality and duration were not associated with periodontal disease among this group of young Japanese university students. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7246449 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-72464492020-06-11 Association between Sleep Quality and Duration and Periodontal Disease among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study Islam, Md Monirul Ekuni, Daisuke Toyama, Naoki Taniguchi-Tabata, Ayano Kataoka, Kota Uchida-Fukuhara, Yoko Fukuhara, Daiki Saho, Hikari Sawada, Nanami Nakashima, Yukiho Iwasaki, Yoshiaki Morita, Manabu Int J Environ Res Public Health Article The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to investigate the association between sleep quality and duration, and periodontal disease among a group of young Japanese university students. First-year students (n = 1934) at Okayama University who voluntarily underwent oral health examinations were included in the analysis. Sleep quality and duration were assessed by the Japanese version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Dentists examined Oral Hygiene Index-Simplified (OHI-S), probing pocket depth (PPD), and percentage of sites with bleeding on probing (BOP). Periodontal disease was defined as presence of PPD ≥ 4 mm and BOP ≥ 30%. Overall, 283 (14.6%) students had periodontal disease. Poor sleep quality was observed among 372 (19.2%) students. Mean (± standard deviation) sleep duration was 7.1 ± 1.1 (hours/night). In the logistic regression analysis, periodontal disease was significantly associated with OHI-S (odds ratio [OR]: 2.30, 95% confident interval [CI]: 1.83–2.90; p < 0.001), but not sleep quality (OR: 1.09, 95% CI: 0.79–1.53; p = 0.577) or sleep duration (OR: 0.98, CI: 0.87–1.10; p = 0.717). In conclusion, sleep quality and duration were not associated with periodontal disease among this group of young Japanese university students. MDPI 2020-04-27 2020-05 /pmc/articles/PMC7246449/ /pubmed/32349308 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17093034 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Islam, Md Monirul Ekuni, Daisuke Toyama, Naoki Taniguchi-Tabata, Ayano Kataoka, Kota Uchida-Fukuhara, Yoko Fukuhara, Daiki Saho, Hikari Sawada, Nanami Nakashima, Yukiho Iwasaki, Yoshiaki Morita, Manabu Association between Sleep Quality and Duration and Periodontal Disease among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title | Association between Sleep Quality and Duration and Periodontal Disease among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_full | Association between Sleep Quality and Duration and Periodontal Disease among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_fullStr | Association between Sleep Quality and Duration and Periodontal Disease among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Association between Sleep Quality and Duration and Periodontal Disease among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_short | Association between Sleep Quality and Duration and Periodontal Disease among University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_sort | association between sleep quality and duration and periodontal disease among university students: a cross-sectional study |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7246449/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32349308 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17093034 |
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