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Recovery of severely ill COVID-19 patients by intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) treatment: A case series

INTRODUCTION: During the recent months, COVID-19 has turned to a global crisis claiming high mortality and morbidity among populations. Despite the high prevalence of the disease, it has currently no definitive treatment. We here reported the effects of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) administrati...

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Autores principales: Mohtadi, Negar, Ghaysouri, Abas, Shirazi, Samira, sara Ansari, Shafiee, Elham, Bastani, Elham, Kokhazadeh, Taleb, Tavan, Hamed
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier Inc. 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7247490/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32530808
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2020.05.006
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author Mohtadi, Negar
Ghaysouri, Abas
Shirazi, Samira
sara Ansari
Shafiee, Elham
Bastani, Elham
Kokhazadeh, Taleb
Tavan, Hamed
author_facet Mohtadi, Negar
Ghaysouri, Abas
Shirazi, Samira
sara Ansari
Shafiee, Elham
Bastani, Elham
Kokhazadeh, Taleb
Tavan, Hamed
author_sort Mohtadi, Negar
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: During the recent months, COVID-19 has turned to a global crisis claiming high mortality and morbidity among populations. Despite the high prevalence of the disease, it has currently no definitive treatment. We here reported the effects of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) administration in severely ill COVID-19 patients diagnosed based on PCR and radiology tests. CASE PRESENTATION: Five severely ill COVID-19 patients in whom standard treatments failed were administrated with IVIG which prevented the deterioration of clinical symptoms. All the patients were treated with high-dose IVIG (0.3–0.5 g/kg) for 5 consecutive days so that no patient would receive lower than 25 g of the drug. All the patients showed a desirable therapeutic response and were discharged from the hospital with a stable clinical condition after being recovered. CONCLUSION: Treatment with IVIG at the therapeutic dose of 0.3–0.5 g/kg can improve the clinical condition and O2 saturation and prevent the progression of pulmonary lesions in COVID-19 patients with severe symptoms in whom standard treatments have failed.
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spelling pubmed-72474902020-05-26 Recovery of severely ill COVID-19 patients by intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) treatment: A case series Mohtadi, Negar Ghaysouri, Abas Shirazi, Samira sara Ansari Shafiee, Elham Bastani, Elham Kokhazadeh, Taleb Tavan, Hamed Virology Article INTRODUCTION: During the recent months, COVID-19 has turned to a global crisis claiming high mortality and morbidity among populations. Despite the high prevalence of the disease, it has currently no definitive treatment. We here reported the effects of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) administration in severely ill COVID-19 patients diagnosed based on PCR and radiology tests. CASE PRESENTATION: Five severely ill COVID-19 patients in whom standard treatments failed were administrated with IVIG which prevented the deterioration of clinical symptoms. All the patients were treated with high-dose IVIG (0.3–0.5 g/kg) for 5 consecutive days so that no patient would receive lower than 25 g of the drug. All the patients showed a desirable therapeutic response and were discharged from the hospital with a stable clinical condition after being recovered. CONCLUSION: Treatment with IVIG at the therapeutic dose of 0.3–0.5 g/kg can improve the clinical condition and O2 saturation and prevent the progression of pulmonary lesions in COVID-19 patients with severe symptoms in whom standard treatments have failed. Elsevier Inc. 2020-09 2020-05-25 /pmc/articles/PMC7247490/ /pubmed/32530808 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2020.05.006 Text en © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Article
Mohtadi, Negar
Ghaysouri, Abas
Shirazi, Samira
sara Ansari
Shafiee, Elham
Bastani, Elham
Kokhazadeh, Taleb
Tavan, Hamed
Recovery of severely ill COVID-19 patients by intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) treatment: A case series
title Recovery of severely ill COVID-19 patients by intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) treatment: A case series
title_full Recovery of severely ill COVID-19 patients by intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) treatment: A case series
title_fullStr Recovery of severely ill COVID-19 patients by intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) treatment: A case series
title_full_unstemmed Recovery of severely ill COVID-19 patients by intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) treatment: A case series
title_short Recovery of severely ill COVID-19 patients by intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) treatment: A case series
title_sort recovery of severely ill covid-19 patients by intravenous immunoglobulin (ivig) treatment: a case series
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7247490/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32530808
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virol.2020.05.006
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