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New Bounds for Maximizing Revenue in Online Dial-a-Ride
In the Online-Dial-a-Ride Problem (OLDARP) a server travels to serve requests for rides. We consider a variant where each request specifies a source, destination, release time, and revenue that is earned for serving the request. The goal is to maximize the total revenue earned within a given time li...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7254915/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-48966-3_14 |
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author | Christman, Ananya Chung, Christine Jaczko, Nicholas Li, Tianzhi Westvold, Scott Xu, Xinyue Yuen, David |
author_facet | Christman, Ananya Chung, Christine Jaczko, Nicholas Li, Tianzhi Westvold, Scott Xu, Xinyue Yuen, David |
author_sort | Christman, Ananya |
collection | PubMed |
description | In the Online-Dial-a-Ride Problem (OLDARP) a server travels to serve requests for rides. We consider a variant where each request specifies a source, destination, release time, and revenue that is earned for serving the request. The goal is to maximize the total revenue earned within a given time limit. We prove that no non-preemptive deterministic online algorithm for OLDARP can be guaranteed to earn more than half the revenue earned by [Formula: see text]. We then investigate the segmented best path ([Formula: see text]) algorithm of [8] for the general case of weighted graphs. The previously-established lower and upper bounds for the competitive ratio of [Formula: see text] are 4 and 6, respectively, under reasonable assumptions about the input instance. We eliminate the gap by proving that the competitive ratio is 5 (under the same assumptions). We also prove that when revenues are uniform, [Formula: see text] has competitive ratio 4. Finally, we provide a competitive analysis of [Formula: see text] on complete bipartite graphs. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7254915 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-72549152020-05-28 New Bounds for Maximizing Revenue in Online Dial-a-Ride Christman, Ananya Chung, Christine Jaczko, Nicholas Li, Tianzhi Westvold, Scott Xu, Xinyue Yuen, David Combinatorial Algorithms Article In the Online-Dial-a-Ride Problem (OLDARP) a server travels to serve requests for rides. We consider a variant where each request specifies a source, destination, release time, and revenue that is earned for serving the request. The goal is to maximize the total revenue earned within a given time limit. We prove that no non-preemptive deterministic online algorithm for OLDARP can be guaranteed to earn more than half the revenue earned by [Formula: see text]. We then investigate the segmented best path ([Formula: see text]) algorithm of [8] for the general case of weighted graphs. The previously-established lower and upper bounds for the competitive ratio of [Formula: see text] are 4 and 6, respectively, under reasonable assumptions about the input instance. We eliminate the gap by proving that the competitive ratio is 5 (under the same assumptions). We also prove that when revenues are uniform, [Formula: see text] has competitive ratio 4. Finally, we provide a competitive analysis of [Formula: see text] on complete bipartite graphs. 2020-04-30 /pmc/articles/PMC7254915/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-48966-3_14 Text en © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic. |
spellingShingle | Article Christman, Ananya Chung, Christine Jaczko, Nicholas Li, Tianzhi Westvold, Scott Xu, Xinyue Yuen, David New Bounds for Maximizing Revenue in Online Dial-a-Ride |
title | New Bounds for Maximizing Revenue in Online Dial-a-Ride |
title_full | New Bounds for Maximizing Revenue in Online Dial-a-Ride |
title_fullStr | New Bounds for Maximizing Revenue in Online Dial-a-Ride |
title_full_unstemmed | New Bounds for Maximizing Revenue in Online Dial-a-Ride |
title_short | New Bounds for Maximizing Revenue in Online Dial-a-Ride |
title_sort | new bounds for maximizing revenue in online dial-a-ride |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7254915/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-48966-3_14 |
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