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Analytic Model of Chiral-Induced Spin Selectivity
[Image: see text] Organic materials are known to feature long spin-diffusion times, originating in a generally small spin–orbit coupling observed in these systems. From that perspective, chiral molecules acting as efficient spin selectors pose a puzzle that attracted a lot of attention in recent yea...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2020
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7262685/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32499842 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.0c02584 |
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author | Ghazaryan, Areg Paltiel, Yossi Lemeshko, Mikhail |
author_facet | Ghazaryan, Areg Paltiel, Yossi Lemeshko, Mikhail |
author_sort | Ghazaryan, Areg |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] Organic materials are known to feature long spin-diffusion times, originating in a generally small spin–orbit coupling observed in these systems. From that perspective, chiral molecules acting as efficient spin selectors pose a puzzle that attracted a lot of attention in recent years. Here, we revisit the physical origins of chiral-induced spin selectivity (CISS) and propose a simple analytic minimal model to describe it. The model treats a chiral molecule as an anisotropic wire with molecular dipole moments aligned arbitrarily with respect to the wire’s axes and is therefore quite general. Importantly, it shows that the helical structure of the molecule is not necessary to observe CISS and other chiral nonhelical molecules can also be considered as potential candidates for the CISS effect. We also show that the suggested simple model captures the main characteristics of CISS observed in the experiment, without the need for additional constraints employed in the previous studies. The results pave the way for understanding other related physical phenomena where the CISS effect plays an essential role. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7262685 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-72626852020-06-02 Analytic Model of Chiral-Induced Spin Selectivity Ghazaryan, Areg Paltiel, Yossi Lemeshko, Mikhail J Phys Chem C Nanomater Interfaces [Image: see text] Organic materials are known to feature long spin-diffusion times, originating in a generally small spin–orbit coupling observed in these systems. From that perspective, chiral molecules acting as efficient spin selectors pose a puzzle that attracted a lot of attention in recent years. Here, we revisit the physical origins of chiral-induced spin selectivity (CISS) and propose a simple analytic minimal model to describe it. The model treats a chiral molecule as an anisotropic wire with molecular dipole moments aligned arbitrarily with respect to the wire’s axes and is therefore quite general. Importantly, it shows that the helical structure of the molecule is not necessary to observe CISS and other chiral nonhelical molecules can also be considered as potential candidates for the CISS effect. We also show that the suggested simple model captures the main characteristics of CISS observed in the experiment, without the need for additional constraints employed in the previous studies. The results pave the way for understanding other related physical phenomena where the CISS effect plays an essential role. American Chemical Society 2020-05-05 2020-05-28 /pmc/articles/PMC7262685/ /pubmed/32499842 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.0c02584 Text en Copyright © 2020 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccby_termsofuse.html) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the author and source are cited. |
spellingShingle | Ghazaryan, Areg Paltiel, Yossi Lemeshko, Mikhail Analytic Model of Chiral-Induced Spin Selectivity |
title | Analytic Model of Chiral-Induced Spin Selectivity |
title_full | Analytic Model of Chiral-Induced Spin Selectivity |
title_fullStr | Analytic Model of Chiral-Induced Spin Selectivity |
title_full_unstemmed | Analytic Model of Chiral-Induced Spin Selectivity |
title_short | Analytic Model of Chiral-Induced Spin Selectivity |
title_sort | analytic model of chiral-induced spin selectivity |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7262685/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32499842 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.0c02584 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ghazaryanareg analyticmodelofchiralinducedspinselectivity AT paltielyossi analyticmodelofchiralinducedspinselectivity AT lemeshkomikhail analyticmodelofchiralinducedspinselectivity |