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Methemoglobinemia: A Life-threatening Complication of Topical Pharyngeal Anesthetics

Drug-induced methemoglobinemia can be caused due to topical anesthetics, dapsone, nitrates (e.g., nitroglycerin), and metoclopramide. Cyanosis in the setting of topical anesthetic use, along with the arterial blood gas results indicating hypoxemia, points towards the diagnosis of methemoglobinemia....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Riaz, Sana, Kudaravalli, Pujitha, Saleem, Sheikh A, Heisig, David
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7263402/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32494515
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.7900
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author Riaz, Sana
Kudaravalli, Pujitha
Saleem, Sheikh A
Heisig, David
author_facet Riaz, Sana
Kudaravalli, Pujitha
Saleem, Sheikh A
Heisig, David
author_sort Riaz, Sana
collection PubMed
description Drug-induced methemoglobinemia can be caused due to topical anesthetics, dapsone, nitrates (e.g., nitroglycerin), and metoclopramide. Cyanosis in the setting of topical anesthetic use, along with the arterial blood gas results indicating hypoxemia, points towards the diagnosis of methemoglobinemia. We highlight the potential complication with the use of topical pharyngeal benzocaine through this case presentation.
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spelling pubmed-72634022020-06-02 Methemoglobinemia: A Life-threatening Complication of Topical Pharyngeal Anesthetics Riaz, Sana Kudaravalli, Pujitha Saleem, Sheikh A Heisig, David Cureus Anesthesiology Drug-induced methemoglobinemia can be caused due to topical anesthetics, dapsone, nitrates (e.g., nitroglycerin), and metoclopramide. Cyanosis in the setting of topical anesthetic use, along with the arterial blood gas results indicating hypoxemia, points towards the diagnosis of methemoglobinemia. We highlight the potential complication with the use of topical pharyngeal benzocaine through this case presentation. Cureus 2020-04-30 /pmc/articles/PMC7263402/ /pubmed/32494515 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.7900 Text en Copyright © 2020, Riaz et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Anesthesiology
Riaz, Sana
Kudaravalli, Pujitha
Saleem, Sheikh A
Heisig, David
Methemoglobinemia: A Life-threatening Complication of Topical Pharyngeal Anesthetics
title Methemoglobinemia: A Life-threatening Complication of Topical Pharyngeal Anesthetics
title_full Methemoglobinemia: A Life-threatening Complication of Topical Pharyngeal Anesthetics
title_fullStr Methemoglobinemia: A Life-threatening Complication of Topical Pharyngeal Anesthetics
title_full_unstemmed Methemoglobinemia: A Life-threatening Complication of Topical Pharyngeal Anesthetics
title_short Methemoglobinemia: A Life-threatening Complication of Topical Pharyngeal Anesthetics
title_sort methemoglobinemia: a life-threatening complication of topical pharyngeal anesthetics
topic Anesthesiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7263402/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32494515
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.7900
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