Cargando…

Risk of Herpes Zoster in Patients with Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder

Background: Physical diseases, such as infection, and emotional distress are associated with herpes zoster (HZ). However, the relationship between adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder (ACoS) and HZ remains unknown. Objective: This study investigated the risk of HZ development in patients with ACoS. M...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hsu, Chao-Yu, Ke, Der-Shin, Lin, Cheng-Li, Kao, Chia-Hung
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7277430/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32443791
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17103592
_version_ 1783543117217005568
author Hsu, Chao-Yu
Ke, Der-Shin
Lin, Cheng-Li
Kao, Chia-Hung
author_facet Hsu, Chao-Yu
Ke, Der-Shin
Lin, Cheng-Li
Kao, Chia-Hung
author_sort Hsu, Chao-Yu
collection PubMed
description Background: Physical diseases, such as infection, and emotional distress are associated with herpes zoster (HZ). However, the relationship between adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder (ACoS) and HZ remains unknown. Objective: This study investigated the risk of HZ development in patients with ACoS. Methods: We analyzed the Longitudinal Health Insurance Database, a subset of 1 million beneficiaries from the National Health Insurance Research Database. Patients newly diagnosed with ACoS during the 2000–2012 period were the case group. Each patient with ACoS was matched to a control, according to age and index year, through frequency matching. HZ was the primary event in this study. Results: A total of 60,478 patients were included and each group contained 30,239 patients. The risk of HZ infection in the case cohort was 1.28 times that of the control cohort. ACoS increased the risk of HZ infection in each age group, particularly among patients aged younger than 50 [adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) = 1.52, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.31–1.75]. Relative to the control group, the hazard ratio of HZ for male patients (aHR = 1.40, 95% CI: 1.26–1.55) in the case group was higher than that for female patients (aHR = 1.22, 95% CI: 1.13–1.32). Conclusion: Patients with ACoS have a higher risk of HZ development, particularly among those aged younger than 50 years. The effect of ACoS on HZ development among young adults requires attention.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-7277430
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2020
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-72774302020-06-15 Risk of Herpes Zoster in Patients with Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder Hsu, Chao-Yu Ke, Der-Shin Lin, Cheng-Li Kao, Chia-Hung Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Background: Physical diseases, such as infection, and emotional distress are associated with herpes zoster (HZ). However, the relationship between adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder (ACoS) and HZ remains unknown. Objective: This study investigated the risk of HZ development in patients with ACoS. Methods: We analyzed the Longitudinal Health Insurance Database, a subset of 1 million beneficiaries from the National Health Insurance Research Database. Patients newly diagnosed with ACoS during the 2000–2012 period were the case group. Each patient with ACoS was matched to a control, according to age and index year, through frequency matching. HZ was the primary event in this study. Results: A total of 60,478 patients were included and each group contained 30,239 patients. The risk of HZ infection in the case cohort was 1.28 times that of the control cohort. ACoS increased the risk of HZ infection in each age group, particularly among patients aged younger than 50 [adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) = 1.52, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.31–1.75]. Relative to the control group, the hazard ratio of HZ for male patients (aHR = 1.40, 95% CI: 1.26–1.55) in the case group was higher than that for female patients (aHR = 1.22, 95% CI: 1.13–1.32). Conclusion: Patients with ACoS have a higher risk of HZ development, particularly among those aged younger than 50 years. The effect of ACoS on HZ development among young adults requires attention. MDPI 2020-05-20 2020-05 /pmc/articles/PMC7277430/ /pubmed/32443791 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17103592 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Hsu, Chao-Yu
Ke, Der-Shin
Lin, Cheng-Li
Kao, Chia-Hung
Risk of Herpes Zoster in Patients with Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder
title Risk of Herpes Zoster in Patients with Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder
title_full Risk of Herpes Zoster in Patients with Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder
title_fullStr Risk of Herpes Zoster in Patients with Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder
title_full_unstemmed Risk of Herpes Zoster in Patients with Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder
title_short Risk of Herpes Zoster in Patients with Adhesive Capsulitis of the Shoulder
title_sort risk of herpes zoster in patients with adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7277430/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32443791
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17103592
work_keys_str_mv AT hsuchaoyu riskofherpeszosterinpatientswithadhesivecapsulitisoftheshoulder
AT kedershin riskofherpeszosterinpatientswithadhesivecapsulitisoftheshoulder
AT linchengli riskofherpeszosterinpatientswithadhesivecapsulitisoftheshoulder
AT kaochiahung riskofherpeszosterinpatientswithadhesivecapsulitisoftheshoulder