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The Effect of Physical Activity and High Body Mass Index on Health-Related Quality of Life in Individuals with Metabolic Syndrome
The main objective of this study was to examine the relationship between the level of physical activity (PA) and the degree of obesity with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in individuals with metabolic syndrome (MetS) who participated in the Predimed-Plus study. A total of 6875 subjects betwe...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7277554/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32466190 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17103728 |
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author | Marcos-Delgado, Alba Fernández-Villa, Tania Martínez-González, Miguel Ángel Salas-Salvadó, Jordi Corella, Dolores Castañer, Olga Martínez, J. Alfredo Alonso-Gómez, Ángel M. Wärnberg, Julia Vioque, Jesús Romaguera, Dora López-Miranda, José Estruch, Ramon Tinahones, Francisco J Lapetra, José Serra-Majem, J. LLuís García-Molina, Laura Tur, Josep A. de Paz, José Antonio Pintó, Xavier Delgado-Rodríguez, Miguel Matía-Martín, Pilar Vidal, Josep Vázquez, Clotilde Daimiel, Lidia Ros, Emilio Babio, Nancy Gimenez-Alba, Ignacio M Toledo, Estefanía Zomeño, María Dolores Zulet, M. A. Vaquero-Luna, Jessica Pérez-López, Jessica Pastor-Morel, Ana Galmes-Panades, Aina M García-Rios, Antonio Casas, Rosa Bernal-López, María Rosa Santos-Lozano, José Manuel Becerra-Tomás, Nerea Ortega-Azorin, Carolina Vázquez-Ruiz, Zenaida Pérez-Vega, Karla Alejandra Abete, Itziar Sorto-Sánchez, Carolina Palau-Galindo, Antoni Galilea-Zabalza, Iñigo Muñoz-Martínez, Júlia Martín, Vicente |
author_facet | Marcos-Delgado, Alba Fernández-Villa, Tania Martínez-González, Miguel Ángel Salas-Salvadó, Jordi Corella, Dolores Castañer, Olga Martínez, J. Alfredo Alonso-Gómez, Ángel M. Wärnberg, Julia Vioque, Jesús Romaguera, Dora López-Miranda, José Estruch, Ramon Tinahones, Francisco J Lapetra, José Serra-Majem, J. LLuís García-Molina, Laura Tur, Josep A. de Paz, José Antonio Pintó, Xavier Delgado-Rodríguez, Miguel Matía-Martín, Pilar Vidal, Josep Vázquez, Clotilde Daimiel, Lidia Ros, Emilio Babio, Nancy Gimenez-Alba, Ignacio M Toledo, Estefanía Zomeño, María Dolores Zulet, M. A. Vaquero-Luna, Jessica Pérez-López, Jessica Pastor-Morel, Ana Galmes-Panades, Aina M García-Rios, Antonio Casas, Rosa Bernal-López, María Rosa Santos-Lozano, José Manuel Becerra-Tomás, Nerea Ortega-Azorin, Carolina Vázquez-Ruiz, Zenaida Pérez-Vega, Karla Alejandra Abete, Itziar Sorto-Sánchez, Carolina Palau-Galindo, Antoni Galilea-Zabalza, Iñigo Muñoz-Martínez, Júlia Martín, Vicente |
author_sort | Marcos-Delgado, Alba |
collection | PubMed |
description | The main objective of this study was to examine the relationship between the level of physical activity (PA) and the degree of obesity with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in individuals with metabolic syndrome (MetS) who participated in the Predimed-Plus study. A total of 6875 subjects between 55 and 75 years of age with MetS were selected and randomized in 23 Spanish centers. Subjects were classified according to categories of body mass index (BMI). PA was measured with the validated Registre Gironí del Cor (REGICOR) questionnaire and subjects were classified according to their PA level (light, moderate, vigorous) and the HRQoL was measured with the validated short-form 36 (SF-36) questionnaire. By using the ANOVA model, we found a positive and statistically significant association between the level of PA and the HRQoL (aggregated physical and mental dimensions p < 0.001), but a negative association with higher BMI in aggregated physical dimensions p < 0.001. Furthermore, women obtained lower scores compared with men, more five points in all fields of SF-36. Therefore, it is essential to promote PA and body weight control from primary care consultations to improve HRQoL, paying special attention to the differences that sex incurs. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7277554 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-72775542020-06-12 The Effect of Physical Activity and High Body Mass Index on Health-Related Quality of Life in Individuals with Metabolic Syndrome Marcos-Delgado, Alba Fernández-Villa, Tania Martínez-González, Miguel Ángel Salas-Salvadó, Jordi Corella, Dolores Castañer, Olga Martínez, J. Alfredo Alonso-Gómez, Ángel M. Wärnberg, Julia Vioque, Jesús Romaguera, Dora López-Miranda, José Estruch, Ramon Tinahones, Francisco J Lapetra, José Serra-Majem, J. LLuís García-Molina, Laura Tur, Josep A. de Paz, José Antonio Pintó, Xavier Delgado-Rodríguez, Miguel Matía-Martín, Pilar Vidal, Josep Vázquez, Clotilde Daimiel, Lidia Ros, Emilio Babio, Nancy Gimenez-Alba, Ignacio M Toledo, Estefanía Zomeño, María Dolores Zulet, M. A. Vaquero-Luna, Jessica Pérez-López, Jessica Pastor-Morel, Ana Galmes-Panades, Aina M García-Rios, Antonio Casas, Rosa Bernal-López, María Rosa Santos-Lozano, José Manuel Becerra-Tomás, Nerea Ortega-Azorin, Carolina Vázquez-Ruiz, Zenaida Pérez-Vega, Karla Alejandra Abete, Itziar Sorto-Sánchez, Carolina Palau-Galindo, Antoni Galilea-Zabalza, Iñigo Muñoz-Martínez, Júlia Martín, Vicente Int J Environ Res Public Health Article The main objective of this study was to examine the relationship between the level of physical activity (PA) and the degree of obesity with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in individuals with metabolic syndrome (MetS) who participated in the Predimed-Plus study. A total of 6875 subjects between 55 and 75 years of age with MetS were selected and randomized in 23 Spanish centers. Subjects were classified according to categories of body mass index (BMI). PA was measured with the validated Registre Gironí del Cor (REGICOR) questionnaire and subjects were classified according to their PA level (light, moderate, vigorous) and the HRQoL was measured with the validated short-form 36 (SF-36) questionnaire. By using the ANOVA model, we found a positive and statistically significant association between the level of PA and the HRQoL (aggregated physical and mental dimensions p < 0.001), but a negative association with higher BMI in aggregated physical dimensions p < 0.001. Furthermore, women obtained lower scores compared with men, more five points in all fields of SF-36. Therefore, it is essential to promote PA and body weight control from primary care consultations to improve HRQoL, paying special attention to the differences that sex incurs. MDPI 2020-05-25 2020-05 /pmc/articles/PMC7277554/ /pubmed/32466190 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17103728 Text en © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Marcos-Delgado, Alba Fernández-Villa, Tania Martínez-González, Miguel Ángel Salas-Salvadó, Jordi Corella, Dolores Castañer, Olga Martínez, J. Alfredo Alonso-Gómez, Ángel M. Wärnberg, Julia Vioque, Jesús Romaguera, Dora López-Miranda, José Estruch, Ramon Tinahones, Francisco J Lapetra, José Serra-Majem, J. LLuís García-Molina, Laura Tur, Josep A. de Paz, José Antonio Pintó, Xavier Delgado-Rodríguez, Miguel Matía-Martín, Pilar Vidal, Josep Vázquez, Clotilde Daimiel, Lidia Ros, Emilio Babio, Nancy Gimenez-Alba, Ignacio M Toledo, Estefanía Zomeño, María Dolores Zulet, M. A. Vaquero-Luna, Jessica Pérez-López, Jessica Pastor-Morel, Ana Galmes-Panades, Aina M García-Rios, Antonio Casas, Rosa Bernal-López, María Rosa Santos-Lozano, José Manuel Becerra-Tomás, Nerea Ortega-Azorin, Carolina Vázquez-Ruiz, Zenaida Pérez-Vega, Karla Alejandra Abete, Itziar Sorto-Sánchez, Carolina Palau-Galindo, Antoni Galilea-Zabalza, Iñigo Muñoz-Martínez, Júlia Martín, Vicente The Effect of Physical Activity and High Body Mass Index on Health-Related Quality of Life in Individuals with Metabolic Syndrome |
title | The Effect of Physical Activity and High Body Mass Index on Health-Related Quality of Life in Individuals with Metabolic Syndrome |
title_full | The Effect of Physical Activity and High Body Mass Index on Health-Related Quality of Life in Individuals with Metabolic Syndrome |
title_fullStr | The Effect of Physical Activity and High Body Mass Index on Health-Related Quality of Life in Individuals with Metabolic Syndrome |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Physical Activity and High Body Mass Index on Health-Related Quality of Life in Individuals with Metabolic Syndrome |
title_short | The Effect of Physical Activity and High Body Mass Index on Health-Related Quality of Life in Individuals with Metabolic Syndrome |
title_sort | effect of physical activity and high body mass index on health-related quality of life in individuals with metabolic syndrome |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7277554/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32466190 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17103728 |
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