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Room temperature organic exciton–polariton condensate in a lattice

Interacting Bosons in artificial lattices have emerged as a modern platform to explore collective manybody phenomena and exotic phases of matter as well as to enable advanced on-chip simulators. On chip, exciton–polaritons emerged as a promising system to implement and study bosonic non-linear syste...

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Autores principales: Dusel, M., Betzold, S., Egorov, O. A., Klembt, S., Ohmer, J., Fischer, U., Höfling, S., Schneider, C.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7280250/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32514026
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-16656-0
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author Dusel, M.
Betzold, S.
Egorov, O. A.
Klembt, S.
Ohmer, J.
Fischer, U.
Höfling, S.
Schneider, C.
author_facet Dusel, M.
Betzold, S.
Egorov, O. A.
Klembt, S.
Ohmer, J.
Fischer, U.
Höfling, S.
Schneider, C.
author_sort Dusel, M.
collection PubMed
description Interacting Bosons in artificial lattices have emerged as a modern platform to explore collective manybody phenomena and exotic phases of matter as well as to enable advanced on-chip simulators. On chip, exciton–polaritons emerged as a promising system to implement and study bosonic non-linear systems in lattices, demanding cryogenic temperatures. We discuss an experiment conducted on a polaritonic lattice at ambient conditions: We utilize fluorescent proteins providing ultra-stable Frenkel excitons. Their soft nature allows for mechanically shaping them in the photonic lattice. We demonstrate controlled loading of the coherent condensate in distinct orbital lattice modes of different symmetries. Finally, we explore the self-localization of the condensate in a gap-state, driven by the interplay of effective interaction and negative effective mass in our lattice. We believe that this work establishes organic polaritons as a serious contender to the well-established GaAs platform for a wide range of applications relying on coherent Bosons in lattices.
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spelling pubmed-72802502020-06-16 Room temperature organic exciton–polariton condensate in a lattice Dusel, M. Betzold, S. Egorov, O. A. Klembt, S. Ohmer, J. Fischer, U. Höfling, S. Schneider, C. Nat Commun Article Interacting Bosons in artificial lattices have emerged as a modern platform to explore collective manybody phenomena and exotic phases of matter as well as to enable advanced on-chip simulators. On chip, exciton–polaritons emerged as a promising system to implement and study bosonic non-linear systems in lattices, demanding cryogenic temperatures. We discuss an experiment conducted on a polaritonic lattice at ambient conditions: We utilize fluorescent proteins providing ultra-stable Frenkel excitons. Their soft nature allows for mechanically shaping them in the photonic lattice. We demonstrate controlled loading of the coherent condensate in distinct orbital lattice modes of different symmetries. Finally, we explore the self-localization of the condensate in a gap-state, driven by the interplay of effective interaction and negative effective mass in our lattice. We believe that this work establishes organic polaritons as a serious contender to the well-established GaAs platform for a wide range of applications relying on coherent Bosons in lattices. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-06-08 /pmc/articles/PMC7280250/ /pubmed/32514026 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-16656-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Dusel, M.
Betzold, S.
Egorov, O. A.
Klembt, S.
Ohmer, J.
Fischer, U.
Höfling, S.
Schneider, C.
Room temperature organic exciton–polariton condensate in a lattice
title Room temperature organic exciton–polariton condensate in a lattice
title_full Room temperature organic exciton–polariton condensate in a lattice
title_fullStr Room temperature organic exciton–polariton condensate in a lattice
title_full_unstemmed Room temperature organic exciton–polariton condensate in a lattice
title_short Room temperature organic exciton–polariton condensate in a lattice
title_sort room temperature organic exciton–polariton condensate in a lattice
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7280250/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32514026
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-16656-0
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