Cargando…
Shape adaptable and highly resilient 3D braided triboelectric nanogenerators as e-textiles for power and sensing
Combining traditional textiles with triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) gives birth to self-powered electronic textiles (e-textiles). However, there are two bottlenecks in their widespread application, low power output and poor sensing capability. Herein, by means of the three-dimensional five-dire...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2020
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7280288/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32513912 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-16642-6 |
_version_ | 1783543719370162176 |
---|---|
author | Dong, Kai Peng, Xiao An, Jie Wang, Aurelia Chi Luo, Jianjun Sun, Baozhong Wang, Jie Wang, Zhong Lin |
author_facet | Dong, Kai Peng, Xiao An, Jie Wang, Aurelia Chi Luo, Jianjun Sun, Baozhong Wang, Jie Wang, Zhong Lin |
author_sort | Dong, Kai |
collection | PubMed |
description | Combining traditional textiles with triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) gives birth to self-powered electronic textiles (e-textiles). However, there are two bottlenecks in their widespread application, low power output and poor sensing capability. Herein, by means of the three-dimensional five-directional braided (3DB) structure, a TENG-based e-textile with the features of high flexibility, shape adaptability, structural integrity, cyclic washability, and superior mechanical stability, is designed for power and sensing. Due to the spatial frame-column structure formed between the outer braided yarn and inner axial yarn, the 3DB-TENG is also endowed with high compression resilience, enhanced power output, improved pressure sensitivity, and vibrational energy harvesting ability, which can power miniature wearable electronics and respond to tiny weight variations. Furthermore, an intelligent shoe and an identity recognition carpet are demonstrated to verify its performance. This study hopes to provide a new design concept for high-performance textile-based TENGs and expand their application scope in human-machine interfacing. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7280288 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-72802882020-06-16 Shape adaptable and highly resilient 3D braided triboelectric nanogenerators as e-textiles for power and sensing Dong, Kai Peng, Xiao An, Jie Wang, Aurelia Chi Luo, Jianjun Sun, Baozhong Wang, Jie Wang, Zhong Lin Nat Commun Article Combining traditional textiles with triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) gives birth to self-powered electronic textiles (e-textiles). However, there are two bottlenecks in their widespread application, low power output and poor sensing capability. Herein, by means of the three-dimensional five-directional braided (3DB) structure, a TENG-based e-textile with the features of high flexibility, shape adaptability, structural integrity, cyclic washability, and superior mechanical stability, is designed for power and sensing. Due to the spatial frame-column structure formed between the outer braided yarn and inner axial yarn, the 3DB-TENG is also endowed with high compression resilience, enhanced power output, improved pressure sensitivity, and vibrational energy harvesting ability, which can power miniature wearable electronics and respond to tiny weight variations. Furthermore, an intelligent shoe and an identity recognition carpet are demonstrated to verify its performance. This study hopes to provide a new design concept for high-performance textile-based TENGs and expand their application scope in human-machine interfacing. Nature Publishing Group UK 2020-06-08 /pmc/articles/PMC7280288/ /pubmed/32513912 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-16642-6 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Dong, Kai Peng, Xiao An, Jie Wang, Aurelia Chi Luo, Jianjun Sun, Baozhong Wang, Jie Wang, Zhong Lin Shape adaptable and highly resilient 3D braided triboelectric nanogenerators as e-textiles for power and sensing |
title | Shape adaptable and highly resilient 3D braided triboelectric nanogenerators as e-textiles for power and sensing |
title_full | Shape adaptable and highly resilient 3D braided triboelectric nanogenerators as e-textiles for power and sensing |
title_fullStr | Shape adaptable and highly resilient 3D braided triboelectric nanogenerators as e-textiles for power and sensing |
title_full_unstemmed | Shape adaptable and highly resilient 3D braided triboelectric nanogenerators as e-textiles for power and sensing |
title_short | Shape adaptable and highly resilient 3D braided triboelectric nanogenerators as e-textiles for power and sensing |
title_sort | shape adaptable and highly resilient 3d braided triboelectric nanogenerators as e-textiles for power and sensing |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7280288/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32513912 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-16642-6 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dongkai shapeadaptableandhighlyresilient3dbraidedtriboelectricnanogeneratorsasetextilesforpowerandsensing AT pengxiao shapeadaptableandhighlyresilient3dbraidedtriboelectricnanogeneratorsasetextilesforpowerandsensing AT anjie shapeadaptableandhighlyresilient3dbraidedtriboelectricnanogeneratorsasetextilesforpowerandsensing AT wangaureliachi shapeadaptableandhighlyresilient3dbraidedtriboelectricnanogeneratorsasetextilesforpowerandsensing AT luojianjun shapeadaptableandhighlyresilient3dbraidedtriboelectricnanogeneratorsasetextilesforpowerandsensing AT sunbaozhong shapeadaptableandhighlyresilient3dbraidedtriboelectricnanogeneratorsasetextilesforpowerandsensing AT wangjie shapeadaptableandhighlyresilient3dbraidedtriboelectricnanogeneratorsasetextilesforpowerandsensing AT wangzhonglin shapeadaptableandhighlyresilient3dbraidedtriboelectricnanogeneratorsasetextilesforpowerandsensing |