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Behavioral, Physiological, Demographic and Ecological Impacts of Hematophagous and Endoparasitic Insects on an Arctic Ungulate

Animals that deliver a toxic secretion through a wound or to the body surface without a wound are considered venomous and toxungenous, respectively. Hematophagous insects, such as mosquitoes (Aedes spp.), meet the criteria for venomous, and some endoparasitic insects, such as warble flies (Hypoderma...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Joly, Kyle, Couriot, Ophélie, Cameron, Matthew D., Gurarie, Eliezer
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7290954/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32443701
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxins12050334