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The correlations between Th1 and Th2 cytokines in human alveolar echinococcosis
BACKGROUND: Alveolar echinococcosis (AE) is a zoonotic parasitic disease caused by Echinococcus multilocularis larval tapeworm infections in humans that severely impairs the health of affected patients in the northern hemisphere. METHODS: The expression levels of 20 cytokines associated with AE infe...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7294603/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32539714 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-020-05135-y |
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author | Ma, Xiao Zhang, Xuefei Liu, Jia Liu, Yufang Zhao, Cunzhe Cai, Huixia Lei, Wen Ma, Junying Fan, Haining Zhou, Jianye Liu, Na Zhang, Jingxiao Wang, Yongshun Wang, Wei Zhan, Peizhen Zhang, Xiongying Zhang, Qing Shi, Kemei Liu, Peiyun |
author_facet | Ma, Xiao Zhang, Xuefei Liu, Jia Liu, Yufang Zhao, Cunzhe Cai, Huixia Lei, Wen Ma, Junying Fan, Haining Zhou, Jianye Liu, Na Zhang, Jingxiao Wang, Yongshun Wang, Wei Zhan, Peizhen Zhang, Xiongying Zhang, Qing Shi, Kemei Liu, Peiyun |
author_sort | Ma, Xiao |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Alveolar echinococcosis (AE) is a zoonotic parasitic disease caused by Echinococcus multilocularis larval tapeworm infections in humans that severely impairs the health of affected patients in the northern hemisphere. METHODS: The expression levels of 20 cytokines associated with AE infection were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and the correlations between these cytokines were analysed in the R programming language. RESULTS: Serum cytokine levels differed among individuals in both the AE patient and healthy control groups. The results of the correlations among the cytokines showed obvious differences between the two groups. In the AE patients group, Th1 and Th2 cytokines formed a more complicated network than that in the healthy control group. CONCLUSIONS: The altered correlations between Th1 and Th2 cytokines may be closely associated with AE infection, which may provide a new explanation for the essential differences between AE patients and healthy individuals. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-7294603 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-72946032020-06-16 The correlations between Th1 and Th2 cytokines in human alveolar echinococcosis Ma, Xiao Zhang, Xuefei Liu, Jia Liu, Yufang Zhao, Cunzhe Cai, Huixia Lei, Wen Ma, Junying Fan, Haining Zhou, Jianye Liu, Na Zhang, Jingxiao Wang, Yongshun Wang, Wei Zhan, Peizhen Zhang, Xiongying Zhang, Qing Shi, Kemei Liu, Peiyun BMC Infect Dis Research Article BACKGROUND: Alveolar echinococcosis (AE) is a zoonotic parasitic disease caused by Echinococcus multilocularis larval tapeworm infections in humans that severely impairs the health of affected patients in the northern hemisphere. METHODS: The expression levels of 20 cytokines associated with AE infection were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and the correlations between these cytokines were analysed in the R programming language. RESULTS: Serum cytokine levels differed among individuals in both the AE patient and healthy control groups. The results of the correlations among the cytokines showed obvious differences between the two groups. In the AE patients group, Th1 and Th2 cytokines formed a more complicated network than that in the healthy control group. CONCLUSIONS: The altered correlations between Th1 and Th2 cytokines may be closely associated with AE infection, which may provide a new explanation for the essential differences between AE patients and healthy individuals. BioMed Central 2020-06-15 /pmc/articles/PMC7294603/ /pubmed/32539714 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-020-05135-y Text en © The Author(s) 2020 Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Ma, Xiao Zhang, Xuefei Liu, Jia Liu, Yufang Zhao, Cunzhe Cai, Huixia Lei, Wen Ma, Junying Fan, Haining Zhou, Jianye Liu, Na Zhang, Jingxiao Wang, Yongshun Wang, Wei Zhan, Peizhen Zhang, Xiongying Zhang, Qing Shi, Kemei Liu, Peiyun The correlations between Th1 and Th2 cytokines in human alveolar echinococcosis |
title | The correlations between Th1 and Th2 cytokines in human alveolar echinococcosis |
title_full | The correlations between Th1 and Th2 cytokines in human alveolar echinococcosis |
title_fullStr | The correlations between Th1 and Th2 cytokines in human alveolar echinococcosis |
title_full_unstemmed | The correlations between Th1 and Th2 cytokines in human alveolar echinococcosis |
title_short | The correlations between Th1 and Th2 cytokines in human alveolar echinococcosis |
title_sort | correlations between th1 and th2 cytokines in human alveolar echinococcosis |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7294603/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32539714 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12879-020-05135-y |
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