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Basic Pattern Graphs for the Efficient Computation of Its Number of Independent Sets

The problem of counting the number of independent sets of a graph G (denoted as i(G)) is a classic #P-complete problem. We present some patterns on graphs that allows us the polynomial computation of i(G). For example, we show that for a graph G where its set of cycles can be arranged as embedded cy...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: De Ita, Guillermo, Rodríguez, Miguel, Bello, Pedro, Contreras, Meliza
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7297590/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49076-8_6
Descripción
Sumario:The problem of counting the number of independent sets of a graph G (denoted as i(G)) is a classic #P-complete problem. We present some patterns on graphs that allows us the polynomial computation of i(G). For example, we show that for a graph G where its set of cycles can be arranged as embedded cycles, i(G) can be computed in polynomial time. Particularly, our proposal counts independent sets on outerplanar graphs.